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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration

Western Michigan University

Dissertations

1992

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Rise And Decline Of Mental Health Hospitals In The State Of Michigan, Gerald H. Smith Aug 1992

The Rise And Decline Of Mental Health Hospitals In The State Of Michigan, Gerald H. Smith

Dissertations

The State of Michigan has been partially responsible for the treatment of the mentally ill population since 1832, when Wayne County General Hospital opened its doors. The state government made a commitment to care for the afflicted, and at the same time provide an opportunity for other individuals to participate in their treatment. Eventually this commitment led to the establishment of employment for many citizens, and gradually, over the decades, a mental health bureaucracy emerged. It was necessary to hire not only professional staff, but also support staff such as food services, housekeeping, maintenance, and the like. Mental health facilities …