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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Talking About Her(Self): Ambiguity Avoidance And Principle B. A Theoretical And Psycholinguistic Investigation Of Romanian Pronouns, Rudmila-Rodica Ivan Dec 2020

Talking About Her(Self): Ambiguity Avoidance And Principle B. A Theoretical And Psycholinguistic Investigation Of Romanian Pronouns, Rudmila-Rodica Ivan

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation answers a deceivingly simple question: why can her in Hermione talked about her refer to the sentence subject in Romanian, but not in English? The Romanian facts, which are surprising for both classic and competition-based accounts of the Binding Theory over the last 40 odd years, bring us to the following overarching question: what are the constraints on pronominal reference? To address these main questions, I carry out a psycholinguistic investigation of Romanian pronouns and argue that the distribution and interpretation of pronominal forms is jointly determined by pragmatic and morphosyntactic constraints. I discuss evidence from four experiments, …


Person-Based Prominence In Ojibwe, Christopher Hammerly Dec 2020

Person-Based Prominence In Ojibwe, Christopher Hammerly

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation develops a formal and psycholinguistic theory of person-based prominence effects, the finding that certain categories of person such as "first" and "second" (the "local" persons) are privileged by the grammar. The thesis takes on three questions: (i) What are the possible categories related to person? (ii) What are the possible prominence relationships between these categories? And (iii) how is prominence information used to parse and interpret linguistic input in real time? The empirical through-line is understanding obviation — a “spotlighting” system, found most prominently in the Algonquian family of languages, that splits the (ani- mate) third persons into …


Representing Context: Presupposition Triggers And Focus-Sensitivity, Alexander Goebel Dec 2020

Representing Context: Presupposition Triggers And Focus-Sensitivity, Alexander Goebel

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation investigates the role of Focus-sensitivity for a typology of presupposition triggers. The central hypothesis is that Focus-sensitive triggers require a linguistic antecedent in the discourse model, whereas presuppositions of triggers lacking Focus-sensitivity are satisfied as entailments of the Common Ground. This hypothesis is supported by experimental evidence from two borne out predictions. First, Focus-sensitive triggers are sensitive to the salience of the antecedent satisfying their presupposition, as operationalized via the Question Under Discussion, and lead to interference-type effects, while triggers lacking Focus-sensitivity are indifferent to the QUD-structure. Second, Focus-sensitive triggers are harder to globally accommodate than triggers lacking …


The Acquisition Of Np-Trace In English, Michiko Terada Aug 2020

The Acquisition Of Np-Trace In English, Michiko Terada

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


The Acquisition Of Passive With Instrumental Prepositional Phrases In English, Xiaoping Teng Aug 2020

The Acquisition Of Passive With Instrumental Prepositional Phrases In English, Xiaoping Teng

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Deterministic Parsing And The Verb Raising Construction In German And Dutch, Hotze Rullmann Aug 2020

Deterministic Parsing And The Verb Raising Construction In German And Dutch, Hotze Rullmann

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


The Parsing Of Anaphor Binding & Levels Of Representation, Bernadette Plunkett Aug 2020

The Parsing Of Anaphor Binding & Levels Of Representation, Bernadette Plunkett

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


The Early Interpretation Of Expletive Pronouns, Ana Teresa Perez-Leroux, Sabina Aurilio Aug 2020

The Early Interpretation Of Expletive Pronouns, Ana Teresa Perez-Leroux, Sabina Aurilio

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


The Syntax And Processing Of Sentential Subjects, Jaye Padgett Aug 2020

The Syntax And Processing Of Sentential Subjects, Jaye Padgett

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Comprehending Sentences Containing Traces, John S. Huitema Aug 2020

Comprehending Sentences Containing Traces, John S. Huitema

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Processing Of Wh-Dependencies In A Null Subject Language: Referential And Non-Referential Whs., Marica De Vincenzi Aug 2020

Processing Of Wh-Dependencies In A Null Subject Language: Referential And Non-Referential Whs., Marica De Vincenzi

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Dissecting The Adjective Ordering Constraint In English, Juli Carter Aug 2020

Dissecting The Adjective Ordering Constraint In English, Juli Carter

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Formal Semantics Of Telegraphic Speech, Virgina Brennan Aug 2020

Formal Semantics Of Telegraphic Speech, Virgina Brennan

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, Bernadette Plunkett Aug 2020

Front Matter, Bernadette Plunkett

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


From Cognition To Thematic Roles: The Projection Principle As An Acquisition Mechanism, Dan Finer, Thomas Roeper Aug 2020

From Cognition To Thematic Roles: The Projection Principle As An Acquisition Mechanism, Dan Finer, Thomas Roeper

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


When Comprehension Difficulty Improves Memory For Text, Edward J. O'Brien, Jerome L. Myers Aug 2020

When Comprehension Difficulty Improves Memory For Text, Edward J. O'Brien, Jerome L. Myers

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Anaphora And Discourse Structure, Barbara C. Malt Aug 2020

Anaphora And Discourse Structure, Barbara C. Malt

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Complementizers, Markedness, And Readjustment In Children's Comprehension Of Relatives And Clefts, Helen Goodluck Aug 2020

Complementizers, Markedness, And Readjustment In Children's Comprehension Of Relatives And Clefts, Helen Goodluck

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Thematic Relations In Parsing, Lyn Frazier, Charles Clifton Jr Aug 2020

Thematic Relations In Parsing, Lyn Frazier, Charles Clifton Jr

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Context In Resolving Syntactic Ambiguity, Fernanda Ferreira Aug 2020

The Role Of Context In Resolving Syntactic Ambiguity, Fernanda Ferreira

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Identifying Phonemes And Syllables: Evidence From People Who Rapidly Reorder Speech, Nelson Cowan, Martin D. S. Braine, Lewis A. Leavitt Aug 2020

Identifying Phonemes And Syllables: Evidence From People Who Rapidly Reorder Speech, Nelson Cowan, Martin D. S. Braine, Lewis A. Leavitt

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, T. Daniel Seely Aug 2020

Front Matter, T. Daniel Seely

University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers in Linguistics

No abstract provided.