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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Social Security Disability Insurance And Supplemental Security Income, Jennifer L. Erkulwater
Social Security Disability Insurance And Supplemental Security Income, Jennifer L. Erkulwater
Political Science Faculty Publications
Social Security Disability Insurance (DI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are the foundation of the social safety net for Americans with disabilities. Both provide cash benefits, and because neither program is limited to specific impairments or to workers in particular occupations, as is the case with many public and private disability plans, they are broadly accessible to the American people and the most expensive of the nation's disability benefit programs. Excluding expenditures for health care, DI and SSI combined account for almost three-quarters of annual federal spending on the disabled (U.S. GAO 1999).
Disability benefits policy, though, has long been …