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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Multi-Interest Decision-Makers: The Multiple And Diverse Interests Of Policy Advisory Committee Members, Mary Alice Haddad
Multi-Interest Decision-Makers: The Multiple And Diverse Interests Of Policy Advisory Committee Members, Mary Alice Haddad
Mary Alice Haddad
This short working paper examines six influential environmental policy advisory committees from around the world to test whether members are either: 1) “stakeholders” taking part in a “multi-stakeholder” process through which each actor represents a clear set of hierarchical interests or 2) “multi-interest decision-makers” who are likely to be representing multiple interests simultaneously. The findings suggest that individual policy-makers are more likely to hold multiple rather than single interests in mind when crafting policy. Indeed, it is likely that the diversity of interests and perspectives held by a single person may more important than their institutional role in deciding who …
Increasing Environmental Performance In A Context Of Low Governmental Enforcement: Evidence From China, Mary Alice Haddad
Increasing Environmental Performance In A Context Of Low Governmental Enforcement: Evidence From China, Mary Alice Haddad
Mary Alice Haddad
How can activists and policy makers encourage better environmental behavior in a context of poor governmental enforcement? This article examines the case of the Institute of Public & Environmental Affairs, a Chinese nonprofit organization, to show how a transparency-based platform can encourage brand-sensitive multinational corporations, their suppliers, their investors, local governments, and consumers to behave in more environmentally responsible ways, even in a context of low governmental enforcement. Using Institute of Public & Environmental Affairs as its model, this article argues that a transparency-based platform can serve an important coordinating function across multiple sectors, creating a mechanism through which market …