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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Canada And The 2001 United Nations World Conference Against Racism, Steven J. Seligman
Canada And The 2001 United Nations World Conference Against Racism, Steven J. Seligman
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
The 2001 United Nations World Conference against Racism (WCAR) was one of the most controversial United Nations events of the post-Cold War era. Major issues on the agenda included the Middle East, the question of reparations for the transatlantic slave trade and colonialism, and the rights of indigenous peoples. Utilizing interviews with government and non-governmental actors as well as archival material, this dissertation examines Canada’s preparations for, and participation at, the WCAR as a case study to explore key theoretical debates about the Canadian foreign policy-making process. At the international level, Canada was an active participant during the multilateral negotiations …
Theorizing 'Transitional Justice', David Anton Hoogenboom
Theorizing 'Transitional Justice', David Anton Hoogenboom
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
Early literature in the field of transitional justice was dominated by debates over the meaning of justice, with retributivists arguing for the need for criminal prosecutions following mass human rights violations and advocates of restorative justice claiming that non-prosecutorial forms of justice like truth-telling are better suited for post-conflict societies. This debate was eventually settled, at least in the field, by a belief that post-conflict societies require both criminal prosecutions and truth-telling. More recently, the debate over justice has centred on the question of whether the field and practice of transitional justice has prioritized civil and political rights over economic …