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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Economics

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Economics Department Working Paper Series

2010

Effciency wage

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Employment And Distribution Effects Of The Minimum Wage, Fabian Slonimczyk, Peter Skott Jan 2010

Employment And Distribution Effects Of The Minimum Wage, Fabian Slonimczyk, Peter Skott

Economics Department Working Paper Series

This paper analyzes the effects of the minimum wage on wage inequality, relative employment and over-education. Using an effciency wage model we show that over-education can be generated endogenously and that an increase in the minimum wage can raise both total and low-skill employment, and produce a fall in inequality. Evidence from the US suggests that these theoretical results are empirically relevant. The over-education rate has been increasing and our regression analysis suggests that the decrease in the minimum wage may have led to a deterioration of the employment and relative wage of low-skill workers.