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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Economics

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Economics Department Working Paper Series

2005

Transnational corporations

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Effects Of Export-Oriented, Fdi-Friendly Policies On The Balance Of Payments In A Developing Economy: A General Equilibrium Investigation, Arslan Razmi Jan 2005

The Effects Of Export-Oriented, Fdi-Friendly Policies On The Balance Of Payments In A Developing Economy: A General Equilibrium Investigation, Arslan Razmi

Economics Department Working Paper Series

Many developing countries have adopted investor-friendly policies in recent years in order to attract export-oriented foreign direct investment (FDI). The effects of these policies on the external accounts have been largely ignored. This paper endogenizes FDI inflows in a structuralist general equilibrium framework to contribute towards filling this gap. Our economy consists of: (i) a non-tradable goods sector and (ii) an export processing zone (EPZ) that hosts transnational corporations. The analysis finds that, contrary to widely-shared perceptions, the short-run effects of FDI-friendly policies on the balance of payments may frequently be negative due to the nature of both the investments …


The Contractionary Short-Run Effects Of Nominal Devaluation In Developing Countries: Some Neglected Nuances, Arslan Razmi Jan 2005

The Contractionary Short-Run Effects Of Nominal Devaluation In Developing Countries: Some Neglected Nuances, Arslan Razmi

Economics Department Working Paper Series

This paper extends the model developed by Krugman and Taylor (1978) to take into account interesting features of the evolving structure of global trade. The growing presence of transnational production chains and differential pricing behaviour of exports destined for industrial and developing countries are accommodated. Individual country and panel data pass-through estimates derived from several econometric approaches are provided to justify the latter extension. The likelihood of contractionary short-run effects of devaluations is shown to be positively related to: (1) the proportion of a country's exports destined for other developing countries, and (2) the presence of TNCs in either the …