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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Economics

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Economics Department Working Paper Series

2005

Fiscal externality

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Free To Move: Migration, Tax Competition And Redistribution, Woojin Lee Jan 2005

Free To Move: Migration, Tax Competition And Redistribution, Woojin Lee

Economics Department Working Paper Series

We study a model of tax competition between two countries when both skilled and unskilled workers make their migration decisions simultaneously and wages are endogenously determined. If both factors of production are allowed to migrate freely and when the demand for skilled labor is not so elastic, the problem typically predicted in the literature of tax competition that increased mobility of production factors will pose a severe threat to redistribution possibility is less acute than it might first appear. The equilibrium tax rate can be not only positive but also increasing in the degree of mobility of unskilled workers. This …