Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 11 of 11

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Intergenerational Bargains: Negotiating Our Debts To The Past And Our Obligations To The Future, Mark W. Anderson Nov 2013

Intergenerational Bargains: Negotiating Our Debts To The Past And Our Obligations To The Future, Mark W. Anderson

Publications

The question of intergenerational obligation can be framed in multiple ways. Here, we use the idea of bargains to think about how those of us in the present relate to both the past and the future. To understand this approach assumptions behind the idea of intergenerational bargains are posited, three potential ontologies for intergenerational thinking are explored, and principles that might be applied to intergenerational obligations are considered. Finally, an ethic for intergenerational obligation is proposed. The idea of intergenerational bargains reveals common frameworks among futures studies, ecological economics, and sustainability science.


Economic Impacts Of The New England Aqua Ventus (Phases I And Ii) Offshore Wind Power Program In Maine, Todd M. Gabe Aug 2013

Economic Impacts Of The New England Aqua Ventus (Phases I And Ii) Offshore Wind Power Program In Maine, Todd M. Gabe

School of Economics Faculty Scholarship

The purpose of this study is to examine the statewide economic impacts of the New England Aqua Ventus offshore wind power program in Maine. Phase I of this program involves the planning and construction, and ongoing operations of a 12 MW pilot project; and Phase II of Aqua Ventus involves a 500 MW offshore wind power installation along with the production of VolturnUS floating platforms & towers that could be used in other offshore wind projects.


What You Should Know About "Right To Work" Laws, 2013 Update, Bureau Of Labor Education. University Of Maine Mar 2013

What You Should Know About "Right To Work" Laws, 2013 Update, Bureau Of Labor Education. University Of Maine

Bureau of Labor Education

This is a brief 2013 update to the Bureau of Labor Education’s (BLE) 2011 briefing paper, “The Truth about ‘Right to Work’ Laws.” As documented in the 2011 BLE paper, the term “right-to-work” is highly misleading, and many studies have shown that RTW laws are not helpful to the well-being of working people. “Right-to-work” does not protect against unfair firing, or promote equitable wages and decent working conditions. By undermining unions and the ability of labor and management to bargain freely, right-to-work laws weaken the ability of workers to protect their rights through a union contract. There are two major …


Financial Tools For Working Waterfronts, Coastal Enterprises, Inc. Mar 2013

Financial Tools For Working Waterfronts, Coastal Enterprises, Inc.

Maine Sea Grant Publications

Across the nation there are financing tools in play that have a proven track record in addressing working waterfront and waterway issues, and some that could be used for that purpose, but haven’t been to date. The Financing section is meant to be a central inventory of summarized information about these tools, with links to learn more about each program or benefit.


The Tiff Over Tif: Extending Tax Increment Financing To Municipal Maritime Infrastructure, Samantha Culp, Thomas T. Ankersen, Marissa Faerber Mar 2013

The Tiff Over Tif: Extending Tax Increment Financing To Municipal Maritime Infrastructure, Samantha Culp, Thomas T. Ankersen, Marissa Faerber

Maine Sea Grant Publications

Harbors, inner harbors and their navigational connection to the streams of maritime commerce are the economic and cultural lifeblood of most waterfront communities. Oddly, this connection has often been disregarded in the development and financing of municipal plans. Working waterfront communities need to find new and creative means to finance or co-finance improvements to their maritime infrastructure. One such means is through redevelopment planning and the financial vehicle known as Tax Increment Financing (TIF). Typically associated with dry land, TIF allows the incremental increase in property taxes from a base year to be captured from a defined geographic area and …


The Sustainable Working Waterfronts Toolkit: Executive Summary, Coastal Enterprises, Inc., Florida Sea Grant, Island Institute, Maine Sea Grant, National Sea Grant Law Center At The University Of Mississippi School Of Law, Urban Harbors Institute At The University Of Massachusetts Boston, Virginia Sea Grant Mar 2013

The Sustainable Working Waterfronts Toolkit: Executive Summary, Coastal Enterprises, Inc., Florida Sea Grant, Island Institute, Maine Sea Grant, National Sea Grant Law Center At The University Of Mississippi School Of Law, Urban Harbors Institute At The University Of Massachusetts Boston, Virginia Sea Grant

Maine Sea Grant Publications

Working waterfronts and the waterways that connect them define the culture and character of many of our nation’s coastal communities, large and small. Working waterfronts provide a space for water-dependent businesses to exist and support important jobs in our nation’s coastal zones, and as such represent an important component of the U.S. economy.

The Sustainable Working Waterfronts Toolkit was developed by a subcommittee of the National Working Waterfront Network with the generous financial support of the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The Project Team involved staff from seven partner institutions: Coastal Enterprises, Inc., Florida Sea Grant, …


Working Waterfronts And The Czma: Defining Water-Dependent Use, Terra Bowling Mar 2013

Working Waterfronts And The Czma: Defining Water-Dependent Use, Terra Bowling

Maine Sea Grant Publications

Water-dependent businesses, including marine transportation companies, seafood processing plants, commercial fishing, and charter boats, require infrastructure located on or adjacent to water to maintain their operations. The working waterfronts necessary to support these industries, such as slips, dry-docks, ramps, loading and unloading facilities, and warehouses, are often at risk of displacement by non-water-dependent uses like restaurants, hotels, retail, or residential housing. Traditional working waterfronts and the businesses that rely on them can be preserved, in part, through the incorporation of water-dependency definitions and requirements into state and local laws, regulations, and policies.


History, Status And Future Trends Of Working Waterfronts, Urban Harbors Institute, University Of Massachusetts, Boston Mar 2013

History, Status And Future Trends Of Working Waterfronts, Urban Harbors Institute, University Of Massachusetts, Boston

Maine Sea Grant Publications

Working waterfronts have been important to the U.S. economy and culture from the earliest days of this country’s founding. The origin of many coastal communities is strongly linked to the advantages afforded by their shoreside locations. This report provides a brief history of working waterfronts, describes their major industries, and identifies significant drivers of past changes and future trends.

Despite their long histories, many working waterfronts have been, and continue to be in various states of transition. Changes in technologies, national interests, economies, and environmental conditions impact the way people use and value these places. While the exact future of …


Best Practices For Working Waterfront Preservation: Lessons Learned From The Field, Maine Sea Grant Mar 2013

Best Practices For Working Waterfront Preservation: Lessons Learned From The Field, Maine Sea Grant

Maine Sea Grant Publications

The Sustainable Working Waterfronts Toolkit seeks to engage and educate working waterfront stakeholders by helping to draw connections between abstract tools and concrete on-the-ground examples of successful implementation. The Tools in Action Work Group compiled a collection of 19 case studies of communities and states from around the country that demonstrate the implementation of a variety of tools for sustaining working waterfronts. Providing models of how tools have been used previously can be extremely helpful, especially as successful initiatives often utilize multiple tools.

The following is a brief synthesis of common themes that emerged during development of the case studies. …


The Sustainable Working Waterfronts Toolkit: Final Report, Island Institute, Maine Sea Grant, National Sea Grant Law Center, Coastal Enterprises, Inc., Florida Sea Grant, Virginia Sea Grant, Urban Harbors Institute At University Of Massachusetts Boston Mar 2013

The Sustainable Working Waterfronts Toolkit: Final Report, Island Institute, Maine Sea Grant, National Sea Grant Law Center, Coastal Enterprises, Inc., Florida Sea Grant, Virginia Sea Grant, Urban Harbors Institute At University Of Massachusetts Boston

Maine Sea Grant Publications

Working waterfronts and the waterways that connect them are an important component of the U.S. economy. Working waterfronts provide critical access for water-dependent activities. They also create dedicated space for those engaged in tasks like cleaning and storing gear, loading and unloading materials or the day’s catch, and conducting related land-based operations.

Frequently, efforts to preserve a particular working waterfront from the threat of conversion to non-working waterfront use occur in a piecemeal fashion and on a parcel-by-parcel basis. In many cases, the rate of loss and conversion to non-working waterfront uses has outpaced community action to address the issue. …


State Funding For Ports: Selected State Summaries And Links To Resources, Alexander Boswell-Ebersole, Thomas T. Ankersen Feb 2013

State Funding For Ports: Selected State Summaries And Links To Resources, Alexander Boswell-Ebersole, Thomas T. Ankersen

Maine Sea Grant Publications

The maritime industry in the United States, which plays a significant role in the economies of coastal states and the nation as a whole, involves a diverse variety of working waterfronts, ranging from large commercial ports that facilitate heavy industry to small-scale, traditional working waterfronts. Moreover, in many areas of the country, the economic and cultural identities of local communities depend almost exclusively on traditional working waterfronts. Unfortunately, land use and economic policy shocks, such as escalating coastal property values and taxes, increasing demands for non-water-dependent land uses, and complex and time-consuming permitting processes, currently threaten many working waterfronts. Since …