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Economics

Selected Works

Technological change

Articles 1 - 18 of 18

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Endogenous Research And Development And Intellectual Property Laws In Developed And Emerging Economies, Aniruddha Bagchi, Abhra Roy May 2015

Endogenous Research And Development And Intellectual Property Laws In Developed And Emerging Economies, Aniruddha Bagchi, Abhra Roy

Abhra Roy

The incentive of providing protection of intellectual property has been analyzed both for an emerging economy and for a developed economy. The optimal patent length and the optimal patent breadth within a country are found to be positively related to each other for a fixed structure of laws abroad. Moreover, a country can respond to stronger patent protection abroad by weakening its patent protection under certain circumstances and by strengthening its patent protection under other circumstances. These results depend on the curvature of the research-and-development production function. Finally, we investigate the impact of an increase in the willingness to pay …


Lemons On The Edge Of The Internet: The Importance Of Transparency For Broadband Network Quality, Reza Rajabiun, Catherine Middleton Dec 2014

Lemons On The Edge Of The Internet: The Importance Of Transparency For Broadband Network Quality, Reza Rajabiun, Catherine Middleton

Reza Rajabiun

Network performance measurements from OECD countries between 2007 and 2012 document a significant increase in the variability of broadband infrastructure quality, which helps explain growing demand for technologies and policies that counteract information asymmetries between network operators and end users. A cross-country analysis documents the negative association between quality uncertainty and variations in digital infrastructure quality. The analysis suggests public policies and business models that promote market transparency can enhance the efficiency of the broadband access market on the edge of the internet and stimulate incentives for the diffusion of next generation platforms.


Recent Trends In Clerical Employment: The Impact Of Technological Change, H. Hunt, Timothy Hunt Nov 2012

Recent Trends In Clerical Employment: The Impact Of Technological Change, H. Hunt, Timothy Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Clerical Employment And Technological Change: A Review Of Recent Trends And Projections, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt Nov 2012

Clerical Employment And Technological Change: A Review Of Recent Trends And Projections, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


The Business Climate: Costs Approach, Timothy Hunt, H. Hunt Nov 2012

The Business Climate: Costs Approach, Timothy Hunt, H. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


The Robots Are Coming, H. Hunt, Timothy Hunt Nov 2012

The Robots Are Coming, H. Hunt, Timothy Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


New Technologies And The Employment Of Disabled Persons, H. Hunt, Monroe Berkowitz Nov 2012

New Technologies And The Employment Of Disabled Persons, H. Hunt, Monroe Berkowitz

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Clerical Employment And Technological Change, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt Nov 2012

Clerical Employment And Technological Change, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

Reviews 30 years of evidence of technological change on clerical employment, and projects no decline in the demand for these jobs as a result of new technologies.


Technological Change And Employment: Fears And Reality, H. Hunt Nov 2012

Technological Change And Employment: Fears And Reality, H. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Robotics: Human Resource Implications For Michigan: A Research Summary, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt Nov 2012

Robotics: Human Resource Implications For Michigan: A Research Summary, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Overview [To Clerical Employment & Technological Change], H. Hunt, Timothy Hunt Nov 2012

Overview [To Clerical Employment & Technological Change], H. Hunt, Timothy Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


The Gm-Uaw Metropolitan Pontiac Retraining And Employment Program (Prep), H. Hunt Nov 2012

The Gm-Uaw Metropolitan Pontiac Retraining And Employment Program (Prep), H. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Human Resource Policy Issues: Panel On Technology And Employment, Committee On Science, Engineering, And Public Policy, H. Allan Hunt Nov 2012

Human Resource Policy Issues: Panel On Technology And Employment, Committee On Science, Engineering, And Public Policy, H. Allan Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Hearings On The Impact Of Technology On The Workforce Of The 1980'S: [Testimony], H. Allan Hunt Nov 2012

Hearings On The Impact Of Technology On The Workforce Of The 1980'S: [Testimony], H. Allan Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Human Resource Implications Of Robotics, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt Nov 2012

Human Resource Implications Of Robotics, H. Allan Hunt, Timothy L. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

The authors contend that the introduction of robots into the workplace is simply another stage in the long history of the automation of production, and that the effects will be evolutionary rather than revolutionary.


An Assessment Of Data Sources To Study The Employment Effects Of Technological Change, Timothy Hunt, H. Hunt Nov 2012

An Assessment Of Data Sources To Study The Employment Effects Of Technological Change, Timothy Hunt, H. Hunt

H. Allan Hunt

No abstract provided.


Cycles In Nonrenewable Resource Prices With Pollution And Learning-By-Doing, Ujjayant N. Chakravorty, Andrew Leach, Michel Moreaux Dec 2011

Cycles In Nonrenewable Resource Prices With Pollution And Learning-By-Doing, Ujjayant N. Chakravorty, Andrew Leach, Michel Moreaux

Ujjayant Chakravorty

We study how environmental regulation in the form of a cap on aggregate emissions from a fossil fuel (e.g., coal) interacts with the arrival of a clean substitute (e.g., solar energy). The cost of the substitute is assumed to decrease with cumulative use because of learning-by-doing. We show that optimal energy prices may initially increase because of pollution regulation, but fall due to learning, and rise again because of scarcity of the resource, finally falling after transition to the clean substitute. Thus nonrenewable resource prices may exhibit cyclical behavior even in a purely deterministic setting.


On The Rise Of Health Spending And Longevity, Raquel Fonseca, Pierre-Carl Michaud, Titus Galama, Arie Kapteyn Nov 2009

On The Rise Of Health Spending And Longevity, Raquel Fonseca, Pierre-Carl Michaud, Titus Galama, Arie Kapteyn

Titus Galama

We use a calibrated stochastic life-cycle model of endogenous health spending, asset accumulation and retirement to investigate the causes behind the increase in health spending and life expectancy over the period 1965-2005. We estimate that technological change along with the increase in the generosity of health insurance may explain independently 53% of the rise in health spending (insurance 29% and technology 24%) while income less than 10%. By simultaneously occurring over this period, these changes may have lead to a “synergy” or interaction effect which helps explain an additional 37% increase in health spending. We estimate that technological change, taking …