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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Economics

Selected Works

Ann Oberhauser

2019

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Locating Gender In Rural Economic Networks, Ann M. Oberhauser Aug 2019

Locating Gender In Rural Economic Networks, Ann M. Oberhauser

Ann Oberhauser

In recent decades, increasing entrepreneurial activities among women have contributed to shifting livelihood strategies at the household, community, and regional scales. In this paper I examine home based work in an economic network to highlight the intersection of gender and economic practices in rural Appalachia. The research demonstrates that these livelihood strategies both construct and are shaped by dynamic material conditions and social processes in place. Economic restructuring in the central Appalachian region has led to the reworking of economic strategies, despite a continued reliance by households on homework and informal activities. The case study for this project as an …


Gendered Livelihood Strategies In Rural South Africa And Appalachia, Ann M. Oberhauser Aug 2019

Gendered Livelihood Strategies In Rural South Africa And Appalachia, Ann M. Oberhauser

Ann Oberhauser

This paper examines the contextual nature of gendered livelihood strategies through a comparative study of rural women”s producer groups in former homelands of South Africa and Appalachia. This comparative approach situates gendered livelihood strategies in distinct local contexts that are constituted by specific historical dynamics and cultural relations. Producer groups are defined here as cooperatives, networks, and other collective economic activities that generate income for households and are part of community-based economic strategies. The discussion focuses on the link between socio-economic conditions and gendered livelihood strategies and the economic viability of these producer groups as sustainable income-generating activities, especially in …