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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Green Transition And Financial Stability: The Role Of Green Monetary And Macroprudential Policies And Vouchers, Ying Tung Chan, Maria Teresa Punzi, Hong Zhao Apr 2024

Green Transition And Financial Stability: The Role Of Green Monetary And Macroprudential Policies And Vouchers, Ying Tung Chan, Maria Teresa Punzi, Hong Zhao

Sim Kee Boon Institute for Financial Economics

This paper analyzes a mix of alternative policies in supporting the green transition and the phase-out of fossil fuels, without compromising financial stability. An environmental dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (E-DSGE) model with two sectors (green and brown) and endogenous default is developed to assess potential climate-induced financial stability threats that can be mainly generated through physical and transition risks mechanism. Those risks are evaluated through a compound capital depreciation shock and a carbon tax shock. The paper offers several findings. First of all, a too stringent carbon tax would increase the medium-term default rate in both sectors, harming financial stability …


Cross-Border Technology Investments In Recession, Juliana Yu Sun, Huanhuan Zheng Oct 2023

Cross-Border Technology Investments In Recession, Juliana Yu Sun, Huanhuan Zheng

Research Collection School Of Economics

Utilizing industry-level foreign direct investment (FDI) from 72 source markets to 122 destination markets between 2003 to 2018, we evaluate how cross-border technology investments respond to economic recessions. We find that FDI embedded with intensive research and development (R&D) drops when the destination market is in a recession and the source market is in a normal state and recovers to the pre-recession levels when both destination and source markets are in recession. However, there is little evidence that recessions affect cross-border investments in other aspects of technology measured by the penetration of robots, intellectual property products and information and communications …


The Boosted Hp Filter Is More General Than You Might Think, Ziwei Mei, Peter C. B. Phillips, Zhentao Shi Sep 2022

The Boosted Hp Filter Is More General Than You Might Think, Ziwei Mei, Peter C. B. Phillips, Zhentao Shi

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

The global financial crisis and Covid recession have renewed discussion concerning trend-cycle discovery in macroeconomic data, and boosting has recently upgraded the popular HP filter to a modern machine learning device suited to data-rich and rapid computational environments. This paper sheds light on its versatility in trend-cycle determination, explaining in a simple manner both HP filter smoothing and the consistency delivered by boosting for general trend detection. Applied to a universe of time series in FRED databases, boosting outperforms other methods in timely capturing downturns at crises and recoveries that follow. With its wide applicability the boosted HP filter is …


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- October 2019, Leonard Lardaro Oct 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- October 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- September 2019, Leonard Lardaro Sep 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- September 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- August 2019, Leonard Lardaro Aug 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- August 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- July 2019, Leonard Lardaro Jul 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- July 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- June 2019, Leonard Lardaro Jun 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- June 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- May 2019, Leonard Lardaro May 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- May 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- April 2019, Leonard Lardaro Apr 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- April 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- March 2019, Leonard Lardaro Mar 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- March 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


The Business Cycle And Health: An Analysis Of How Macroeconomic Conditions Impact Health Outcomes In The U.S., Talitha Kumaresan Mar 2019

The Business Cycle And Health: An Analysis Of How Macroeconomic Conditions Impact Health Outcomes In The U.S., Talitha Kumaresan

Honors Theses

The U.S. spends about twice as much per person on healthcare, yet the disease burden remains higher in the U.S. than in comparable countries (Sawyer and Cox 2018; Sawyer and Gonzales 2017). Although health status is perceived to be an outcome of individual decision making, the business cycle also affects health. While the effect of macroeconomic shocks on health outcomes has been studied extensively, results remain inconclusive. This analysis uses longitudinal data over 30 years and panel data models to examine the effect of macroeconomic conditions on obesity, diabetes, hypertension, depression, congestive heart failure, and heart attack or myocardial infarction. …


Analyzing The Interplay Between Public Pension Finances And Government Finances: Lessons From Linking An Economic Model To A Pension Fund Model, Yimeng Yin, Donald Boyd Feb 2019

Analyzing The Interplay Between Public Pension Finances And Government Finances: Lessons From Linking An Economic Model To A Pension Fund Model, Yimeng Yin, Donald Boyd

Public Administration and Policy Faculty Scholarship

Public pension funds invest in stock, bonds, and other assets in an effort to keep the costs to governments of funding pensions low. Researchers have examined the investment-related risks to public pension funds, to the governments that contribute to them, and to stakeholders in pension funds and governments, using stochastic simulation models of pension fund finances.

These models generally use simple investment return assumptions, such as that returns are drawn from a normal distribution, are independent from year to year, and are not correlated with the governmental tax revenue needed to pay pension contributions. Because investment returns and tax revenue …


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- February 2019, Leonard Lardaro Feb 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- February 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- January 2019, Leonard Lardaro Jan 2019

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- January 2019, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- December 2018, Leonard Lardaro Dec 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- December 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- November 2018, Leonard Lardaro Nov 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- November 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- October 2018, Leonard Lardaro Oct 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- October 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- September 2018, Leonard Lardaro Sep 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- September 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- August 2018, Leonard Lardaro Aug 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- August 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- July 2018, Leonard Lardaro Jul 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- July 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- June 2018, Leonard Lardaro Jun 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- June 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- May 2018, Leonard Lardaro May 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- May 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- April 2018, Leonard Lardaro Apr 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- April 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- March 2018, Leonard Lardaro Mar 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- March 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- February 2018, Leonard Lardaro Feb 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- February 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- January 2018, Leonard Lardaro Jan 2018

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- January 2018, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- December 2017, Leonard Lardaro Dec 2017

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- December 2017, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- November 2017, Leonard Lardaro Nov 2017

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- November 2017, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.


Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- October 2017, Leonard Lardaro Oct 2017

Rhode Island Current Conditions Index -- October 2017, Leonard Lardaro

The Rhode Island Current Conditions Index

No abstract provided.