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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Criminology and Criminal Justice

City University of New York (CUNY)

Student Theses

2020

Language impairment

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Language Abilities Of Justice-Involved Adults, Talaya Patton May 2020

The Language Abilities Of Justice-Involved Adults, Talaya Patton

Student Theses

This study explores the relationship between language abilities and involvement with the justice system across the lifespan. Previous research has demonstrated a significantly higher prevalence of language impairment in juvenile justice populations, relative to the general population. These language impairments have been found across both expressive and receptive abilities, often previously undiagnosed.Further, juvenile justice involvement is a well-established predictor for later adult criminal behavior.However, no studies to date have explored the effects of language abilities and juvenile justice involvement on future outcomes, namely continued justice involvement in adulthood. The current study utilizes archival data on 95 incarcerated men to analyze …