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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Myside Bias In Probabilistic Ethical Decision Making, Richard E. Hohn
Myside Bias In Probabilistic Ethical Decision Making, Richard E. Hohn
Masters Theses, 2010-2019
This study examined the extent to which myside bias was observed in the context of ethical decision making. In judgment and decision making research the resistance of myside bias is described as a component of rational thinking. Thus, to some effect, this study aimed to examine the extent to which people act rationally when making ethical decisions. Measures of thinking dispositions (actively open-minded thinking and need for cognition) as well as measures of cognitive reflection and probabilistic knowledge were included in the study to examine their associations with myside bias in ethical decisions. Modest myside bias effects were observed between …
The Interaction Of Patience And Resistance To Miserly Information Processing On Life Outcomes, Tristan Kirkman
The Interaction Of Patience And Resistance To Miserly Information Processing On Life Outcomes, Tristan Kirkman
Masters Theses, 2010-2019
This study examined the relationships between three factors: patience, resistance to miserly information processing (RMIP), and life outcomes. Patience, or the ability to delay gratification in exchange for a larger reward, has been associated with having fewer negative life outcomes— those who are able to wait tend to have better lives. RMIP involves the tendency to think analytically instead of using heuristics (mental shortcuts). RMIP has had only limited study in terms of its relationship to actual life outcomes, but what has been examined so far has also suggested a positive relationship. In the present study, it was found that …