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Stratigraphy

Dissertations and Theses

Basalt -- Oregon -- Salmon River Region

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The Stratigraphy And Structure Of The Columbia River Basalt Group In The Salmon River Area, Oregon, Martin S. Burck Jan 1986

The Stratigraphy And Structure Of The Columbia River Basalt Group In The Salmon River Area, Oregon, Martin S. Burck

Dissertations and Theses

Approximately 16 km of Columbia River basalt are exposed in the Salmon River area to the south and to the west of Mount Hood, Oregon. A maximum composite basalt section composed of 15 flows and totaling 461 m is exposed in discontinuous areas of outcrop.

The Columbia River basalt in the Salmon River area belongs to the Grande Ronde Basalt and the Frenchman Springs Member of the Wanapum Basalt. The Grande Ronde Basalt section (6 flows) was mapped as two chemically distinct units referred to as low-MgO (older) and high-MgO (younger) Grande Ronde Basalt. At least …