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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Managing Nitrous Oxide Emissions In Agricultural Fields, Mark S. Coyne, Wei Ren
Managing Nitrous Oxide Emissions In Agricultural Fields, Mark S. Coyne, Wei Ren
Plant and Soil Sciences Research Report
Agriculture is a major contributor to atmospheric nitrous oxide (N2O) (Smith et al., 2014; Tian et al., 2015). Unfortunately, nitrous oxide destroys stratospheric ozone (O3) which protects us from ultraviolet radiation (Cicerone, 1989) and it increases ground level O3, whichis an air pollutant threatening human health and food production. Nitrous oxide is also 298 times more potent than an equivalent amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) in terms of trapping and absorbing reflected solar radiation (Forster et al., 2007). Basic chemistry and physics assure us that increased levels of N2O in the …
Holdrege: Nebraska's State Soil, University Of Nebraska - Lincoln
Holdrege: Nebraska's State Soil, University Of Nebraska - Lincoln
Conservation and Survey Division
No abstract provided.
Holdrege Nebraska State Soil, Nebraska Society Of Professional Soil Scientists
Holdrege Nebraska State Soil, Nebraska Society Of Professional Soil Scientists
Conservation and Survey Division
No abstract provided.
Modeled Co2 Emissions From Coastal Wetland Transitions To Other Land Uses: Tidal Marshes, Mangrove Forests, And Seagrass Beds, Catherine E. Lovelock, James W. Fourqurean, James T. Morris
Modeled Co2 Emissions From Coastal Wetland Transitions To Other Land Uses: Tidal Marshes, Mangrove Forests, And Seagrass Beds, Catherine E. Lovelock, James W. Fourqurean, James T. Morris
Faculty Publications
The sediments of coastal wetlands contain large stores of carbon which are vulnerable to oxidation once disturbed, resulting in high levels of CO2 emissions that may be avoided if coastal ecosystems are conserved or restored. We used a simple model to estimate CO2 emissions from mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and tidal marshes based on known decomposition rates for organic matter in these ecosystems under either oxic or anoxic conditions combined with assumptions of the proportion of sediment carbon being deposited in either oxic or anoxic environments following a disturbance of the habitat. Our model found that over 40 years after …
Effects Of Habitat Restoration On Soil Retention On Santa Rosa Island, Michael Perez, Kathryn Mceachern, Ken Niessen
Effects Of Habitat Restoration On Soil Retention On Santa Rosa Island, Michael Perez, Kathryn Mceachern, Ken Niessen
STAR Program Research Presentations
Ranching began on Santa Rosa Island in the 1840’s, consequently introducing nonnative megafauna that put novel selective grazing pressures on endemic plant species. Their movement patterns also altered substrate integrity as the land became denuded of any stabilizing vegetation. Dense groves of island oak (Q. tomentella) are known to aid in sediment deposition and retention. The groves also function to collect water during periods of intense fog common to the island. This experiment sought to determine whether sediment is being lost or deposited on a ridge in the middle of the island containing a grove of Q. tomentella …