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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2016

University of South Carolina

Chemistry

Aquatic Systems

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Novel Approaches To Investigate The Oxidation Rate Of Fe(Ii) And The Role Of Fe(Ii)/Fe(Iii) Cycling On The Maintenance Of Reactive Oxygen Species In Aquatic Systems, Justin Maurice Copeland Jan 2016

Novel Approaches To Investigate The Oxidation Rate Of Fe(Ii) And The Role Of Fe(Ii)/Fe(Iii) Cycling On The Maintenance Of Reactive Oxygen Species In Aquatic Systems, Justin Maurice Copeland

Theses and Dissertations

The biogeochemical cycling of iron, oxygen, and organic carbon are inextricably linked through the intermediacy of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) brought about by the autoxidation of ferrous iron (Fe(II)). This dissertation presents laboratory and field-based studies to investigate the kinetics of Fe(II) oxidation and its role in the production of ROS at oxic/anoxic interfaces. The net oxidation of Fe(II) in natural waters is a complex process consisting of alternating cycles of Fe(II) oxidation and Fe(III) reduction processes that are ultimately terminated via precipitation as insoluble Fe(III) (oxy)hydroxides. This complicates kinetic measurements of individual reaction steps in the process.

A critical …