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Articles 1 - 17 of 17
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Collisional Reactivation Of Rift Margin Fracture Zones, Taiwan And The Taconic Allochthon, David C. Mirakian
Collisional Reactivation Of Rift Margin Fracture Zones, Taiwan And The Taconic Allochthon, David C. Mirakian
Master's Theses
Chapter I. Transverse Topographic Development due to the Reactivation of a Partially-Subducted Fracture Zone: The Southwest Hsüehshan Range, Central Taiwan
Abstract — The southwest flank of the Hsüehshan Range is defined by a topographic break which cuts across regionally mapped structures in central Taiwan. The mountain front trends ~345°, slightly oblique to the Sanyi-Puli seismic zone which has been previously interpreted as a reactivated continental margin fracture zone. Structural data collected along the length of the topographic break reveal two populations of cross-cutting faults with distinct fault-zone materials and a series of southwest-plunging folds. Paleostress axes were reconstructed using the …
Dendrochronology Of Sloane House, Wooster, Ohio
Dendrochronology Of Sloane House, Wooster, Ohio
Historic Structures
Dating historical structures in Wayne County, Ohio using dendrochronology. The Historical Structures collection consists of reports that are the result of dendochronological analysis of timbers from structures in Pennsylvania and Ohio. Contributors: Fado, Carolyn; Ford, Alexandra; Vargo, Lauren
A Continuous Late Holocene Record Of Paleoclimate Change From Grinnell Lake Sediment Cores, Glacier National Park, Montana, Jonathan G. Griffith
A Continuous Late Holocene Record Of Paleoclimate Change From Grinnell Lake Sediment Cores, Glacier National Park, Montana, Jonathan G. Griffith
Honors Theses
Grinnell Lake is a glacially-fed alpine lake in the northern Rocky Mountains of Montana. Limnological parameters and radiocarbon ages from a ~1.17 -meter-long sediment core from Grinnell Lake provide a ~1,200 year-long climate record. The objective of this thesis is to develop a multi-proxy record of glaciation by distinguishing periods of positive and negative mass balance chronologically. Two overlapping sediment cores (1P-1B-1 and 1C-2B-1) were described, photographed, and sampled at 0.5 cm, 1 cm, and 5 cm intervals and analyzed for % organic carbon, % inorganic carbon, mineral composition, bulk density, biogenic silica, and clastic sediment flux. Glacial fluctuations were …
Detrital Zircon Fission Track Ages Of The Paleocene Orca Group Of Eastern Prince William Sound Near Cordova Alaska, Tyler M. Izykowski
Detrital Zircon Fission Track Ages Of The Paleocene Orca Group Of Eastern Prince William Sound Near Cordova Alaska, Tyler M. Izykowski
Honors Theses
The Prince William terrane is a major component of the Mesozoic-Tertiary accretionary complex of the North American Cordillera that is well exposed for ~2200 km in southern Alaska and is inferred to be one of the thickest accretionary complexes in the world. Detrital zircons from Prince William terrane record the thermal evolution and exhumation history of the accretionary wedge. Samples of the Paleocene-Eocene Orca Group of the Prince William terrane were analyzed using detrital zircon fission track techniques to understand the thermochronology of the region near Cordova. Six sandstones from the Orca Group and one sample of the Sheep Bay …
Geochemical And Petrographic Analysis Of Gore Mountain Garnets, Adirondacks Ny, Elizabeth R. Morgan
Geochemical And Petrographic Analysis Of Gore Mountain Garnets, Adirondacks Ny, Elizabeth R. Morgan
Honors Theses
The mine at Gore Mountain is famous for its giant garnets and long history of garnet abrasive production. This location, Warrensburg (Wall St.), and others were examined to attempt to better understand the petrogenesis of these remarkable rocks. Our studies have emphasized the geochemistry of bulk rocks and rock and mineral separates (122 analyses), thin section petrology, and thermodynamic modeling of mineral assemblages. At Gore Mtn. the ore has the assemblage hornblende-plagioclase-garnet-OPX-biotite, and formed over a ~2 m thick transition zone from a layered olivine corona gabbro, metamorphosed at granulite facies. Petrographically the delicate corona structures and fine-grained garnets were …
Dendrochronological Dating Of The Johnson House, Perry County, Ohio
Dendrochronological Dating Of The Johnson House, Perry County, Ohio
Historic Structures
Dating historical structures in Perry County, Ohio. The Historical Structures collection consists of reports that are the resoult of dendochronological analysis of timbers from structures in Pennsylvania and Ohio. Contributors: Theisen, Jon; Wiles, Greg
Dendrochronological Dating Of Perry County District Library, Somerset, Ohio
Dendrochronological Dating Of Perry County District Library, Somerset, Ohio
Historic Structures
Dating historical structures in Somerset, Ohio 2011. The Historical Structures collection consists of reports that are the resoult of dendochronological analysis of timbers from structures in Pennsylvania and Ohio. Contributors: Mudd, Anna; Theisen, Jon; Wiles, Greg
Dendrochronological Dating Of The Linnabary House, Worthington, Ohio
Dendrochronological Dating Of The Linnabary House, Worthington, Ohio
Historic Structures
Dating historical structures in Worthington, Ohio 2011. The Historical Structures collection consists of reports that are the result of dendochronological analysis of timbers from structures in Pennsylvania and Ohio. Contributors: Theisen, Jon; Wiles, Greg
Dendrochronological Dating Of The Old Rectory, Worthington, Ohio
Dendrochronological Dating Of The Old Rectory, Worthington, Ohio
Historic Structures
Dating historical structures in Worthington, Ohio. Dating historical structures in Worthington, Ohio. The Historical Structures collection consists of reports that are the result of dendochronological analysis of timbers from structures in Pennsylvania and Ohio. Contributors: Theisen, Jon; Wiles, Greg
Extent Of Gully Erosion In An Agricultural Field In Northeastern Nebraska At Section 35 Township 29 North Range 1 West In Cedar County, Crystal Starkel
Extent Of Gully Erosion In An Agricultural Field In Northeastern Nebraska At Section 35 Township 29 North Range 1 West In Cedar County, Crystal Starkel
Department of Environmental Studies: Undergraduate Student Theses
My thesis project examined a gully within Section 35 Township 29 North Range 1 West. This gully has been noticed for five years and has grown substantially in those five years. The extent and causes of gully erosion were examined by considering the soil, the climate, the land management history, by measuring the gully physically, by using GIS, and by using an economic support tool was estimate soil loss. Appropriate recommendations were developed to reduce gully erosion.
Trace Element Analysis Of Rutile And Zr-In-Rutile Thermometry For Southern Appalachian Pelitic Schists, Kathryn A. Eccles
Trace Element Analysis Of Rutile And Zr-In-Rutile Thermometry For Southern Appalachian Pelitic Schists, Kathryn A. Eccles
Honors Program Projects
Over the past decade, geochronology studies in the southern Appalachians have focused on zircon, monazite, and mica ages to confirm the occurrence of a major Taconic event (~460‐450 Ma) affecting the Western and Central Blue Ridge, followed by a younger NeoAcadian (~360‐345 Ma) event affecting the Eastern Blue Ridge and Piedmont. Peak conditions of granulite facies metamorphism are estimated at ~850°C (garnet‐biotite) and 7‐9 kbar (GASP) for sillimanite schists at Winding Stair Gap (WSG), but thermobarometric studies of metasedimentary rocks in the region are limited and consequently Pressure‐Temperature‐time‐Deformation (P‐T‐t‐D) paths are poorly understood. Many details of the orogenic processes in …
Mesozoic Burial, Mesozoic And Cenozoic Exhumation Of The Funeral Mountains Core Complex, Death Valley, Southeastern California, Mengesha Assefa Beyene
Mesozoic Burial, Mesozoic And Cenozoic Exhumation Of The Funeral Mountains Core Complex, Death Valley, Southeastern California, Mengesha Assefa Beyene
UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones
The Funeral Mountains of Death Valley National Park, CA, provide an opportunity to date metamorphism resulting from crustal shortening and subsequent episodic extensional events in the Sevier hinterland. It was not clear whether crustal shortening and thus peak temperature metamorphism in the hinterland of the Sevier-Laramide orogenic wedge have occurred whether in Late Jurassic, Early Cretaceous , Late Cretaceous or somewhere between. Particularly ambiguous is the timing of crustal shortening in the deep levels of the hinterland of the Sevier belt, now manifest in the metamorphic core complexes, and how and when these middle-to-lower crustal rocks were exhumed. A 6-point …
Bedrock Geology Of The East Brookfield 7.5 Min. Quadrangle (Ebq), South-Central Massachusetts: Structural And Petrologic Evidence For The Nature Of Regional Deformation And Kinematics Of The Southern Central Maine Zone, Thomas Bradley Walker
Thomas Bradley Walker
Across-strike shortening from Maine to Connecticut is the most conspicuous orogen-scale feature of the New England Appalachians. Mapping (1:24000) and structural analysis in the EBQ and adjacent quads demonstrate that shortening in the southern Central Maine zone was accommodated by orogen-parallel elongation and orogen-normal flattening and thrusting. Map units are Rangeley Fm. (Sil-Bt-Grt schist and gneiss, Bt-Pl±Grt granofels; thin marble layers); Paxton Fm. (Bt-Pl±Grt granofels; calc-silicate granofels; Bt-Sil-Grt schist); tonalitic Bt orthogneiss (Bt-Pl-Qtz±Grt); migmatitic felsic and mafic gneisses and amphibolite; and leucopegmatites (10-m-scale thickness). Foliations (primarily compositional layering, leucosomes in the plane of flattening, Bt SPO, flattened quartz and feldspar …
Lineament Mapping For Groundwater Exploration Using Remotely Sensed Imagery In A Karst Terrain : Rio Tanama And Rio De Arecibo Basins In The Northern Karst Of Puerto Rico, Carla A. Alonso-Contes
Lineament Mapping For Groundwater Exploration Using Remotely Sensed Imagery In A Karst Terrain : Rio Tanama And Rio De Arecibo Basins In The Northern Karst Of Puerto Rico, Carla A. Alonso-Contes
Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports - Open
Remote sensing and advanced digital image processing techniques were developed and tested for delineating karst features important for the subterranean hydrology in the Tanamá River and Rio Grande de Arecibo catchments located in the North Coast Tertiary Basin of Puerto Rico, where groundwater contributes to base flow for surface water bodies which in itself is the main supply of drinking water. This aquifer region is a karst platform of carbonate rocks and clastic beds, thought to comprise a confined aquifer beneath and an unconfined aquifer. Products derived from ASTER, Landsat (ETM+ and TM), a NED DEM (30 m), and a …
Geochemistry, Geothermobarometry And Geochronology Of High-Pressure Granulites And Implications For The Exhumation History Of Ultrahigh-Pressure Terranes: Dulan, Western China, Benjamin David Joseph Christensen
Geochemistry, Geothermobarometry And Geochronology Of High-Pressure Granulites And Implications For The Exhumation History Of Ultrahigh-Pressure Terranes: Dulan, Western China, Benjamin David Joseph Christensen
All Master's Theses
The Dulan ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) rocks of the North Qaidam terrane, Western China, represent continental crust that has been subducted ~100 km during continental collision. Adjacent granulites representing burial to ~50 km could either be overprinted eclogites or a separate high-pressure-high-temperature (HP-HT) granulite unit. Overprinted eclogites and HP-HT granulites imply different P-T-t paths for UHP rocks. Metamorphic conditions for the granulites are 750–880 °C and 14–17 kbar. Zircon U-Pb geochronology, REE patterns and Ti-in-zircon thermometry indicate an increase in temperature from ~800 °C (449 Ma) to ~900 °C (418 Ma). This temperature increase could explain the presence of granulite leucosomes and …
Relationships Between Snake River Paleofloods, Occupational Patterns And Archaeological Preservation At Redbird Beach Archaeological Site In Lower Hells Canyon, Idaho, Tabitha Trosper
All Master's Theses
The Snake River basin drains 282,000 km2 of the northwestern U.S. and is the largest tributary to the Columbia River. Redbird Beach, an archaeological site located in the lower Hells Canyon reach of the Snake River, contains extensive vertical exposures of archaeological materials interbedded with Snake River flood sediments. Redbird Beach formed in the lee of the Redbird Creek debris fan, is composed of interfingering deposits from large floods on the Snake River and locally-derived alluvial sediments from Redbird Creek. Through stratigraphic analyses of slackwater deposits, this study compares the temporal and spatial patterns of human occupation at Redbird …
Paleomagnetic Applications In Archaeology: Analysis Of Fire-Cracked Rocks At Camano Island Site, Tracy Anunsen
Paleomagnetic Applications In Archaeology: Analysis Of Fire-Cracked Rocks At Camano Island Site, Tracy Anunsen
Summer Research
Both archaeological and paleomagnetic data (specifically thermal remnant magnetization, or TRM) are being utilized in an effort to determine the temperature of heating for fire-cracked rocks (FCRs) found at a pre-contact site on Camano Island in Island County, WA. If temperatures were high enough to reach the Curie temperatures of any magnetic minerals contained within the rocks, the resulting information may permit inferences as to the fuels used and the purpose of the fires. The Camano Island site is thought to be a later pre-contact Kikiallus site, containing shell debris and human remains in addition to the FCRs. Samples show …