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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Relation Between Black Hole Mass And Host Spheroid Stellar Mass Out To Z~2, Vardha N. Bennert, Matthew A. Auger, Tommaso Treu, Jong-Hak Woo, Matthew A. Malkan Dec 2011

The Relation Between Black Hole Mass And Host Spheroid Stellar Mass Out To Z~2, Vardha N. Bennert, Matthew A. Auger, Tommaso Treu, Jong-Hak Woo, Matthew A. Malkan

Physics

We combine Hubble Space Telescope images from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey with archival Very Large Telescope and Keck spectra of a sample of 11 X-ray-selected broad-line active galactic nuclei in the redshift range 1 < z < 2 to study the black-hole-mass-stellar-mass relation out to a look-back time of 10 Gyr. Stellar masses of the spheroidal component (M sph, ) are derived from multi-filter surface photometry. Black hole masses (M BH) are estimated from the width of the broad Mg II emission line and the 3000 Å nuclear luminosity. Comparing with a uniformly measured local sample and taking into account selection effects, we find evolution in the form M BH/M sph, (1 + z)1.96 …


Star Formation In Self-Gravitating Disks In Active Galactic Nuclei. I. Metallicity Gradients In Broad-Line Regions, Jian-Min Wang, Jun-Qiang Ge, Chen Hu, Jack A. Baldwin, Yan-Rong Li, Gary J. Ferland, Fei Xiang, Chang-Shuo Yan, Shu Zhang Aug 2011

Star Formation In Self-Gravitating Disks In Active Galactic Nuclei. I. Metallicity Gradients In Broad-Line Regions, Jian-Min Wang, Jun-Qiang Ge, Chen Hu, Jack A. Baldwin, Yan-Rong Li, Gary J. Ferland, Fei Xiang, Chang-Shuo Yan, Shu Zhang

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

It has been suggested that the high metallicity generally observed in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and quasars originates from ongoing star formation in the self-gravitating part of accretion disks around supermassive black holes (SMBHs). We designate this region as the star-forming (SF) disk, in which metals are produced from supernova explosions (SNexp) while at the same time inflows are driven by SNexp-excited turbulent viscosity to accrete onto the SMBHs. In this paper, an equation of metallicity governed by SNexp and radial advection is established to describe the metal distribution and evolution in the SF disk. We find that the metal …


A Distinctive Disk-Jet Coupling In The Seyfert-1 Active Galactic Nucleus Ngc 4051, A. L. King, J. M. Miller, E. M. Cackett, A. C. Fabian, S. Markoff, M. A. Nowak, M. Rupen, K. Gültekin, M. T. Reynolds Mar 2011

A Distinctive Disk-Jet Coupling In The Seyfert-1 Active Galactic Nucleus Ngc 4051, A. L. King, J. M. Miller, E. M. Cackett, A. C. Fabian, S. Markoff, M. A. Nowak, M. Rupen, K. Gültekin, M. T. Reynolds

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Research Publications

We report on the results of a simultaneous monitoring campaign employing eight Chandra X-ray (0.5-10 keV) and six Very Large Array/Extended Very Large Array (8.4 GHz) radio observations of NGC 4051 over seven months. Evidence for compact jets is observed in the 8.4 GHz radio band; this builds on mounting evidence that jet production may be prevalent even in radio-quiet Seyferts. Assuming comparatively negligible local diffuse emission in the nucleus, the results also demonstrate an inverse correlation of L radio ∝ L -0.72±0.04 X-ray . If the A configuration is excluded in the case where diffuse emission plays a significant …


Multistate Observations Of The Galactic Black Hole Xte J1752-223: Evidence For An Intermediate Black Hole Spin, R. C. Reis, J. M. Miller, A. C. Fabian, E. M. Cackett, D. Maitra, C. S. Reynolds, M. Rupen, D. T. H. Steeghs, R. Wijnands Feb 2011

Multistate Observations Of The Galactic Black Hole Xte J1752-223: Evidence For An Intermediate Black Hole Spin, R. C. Reis, J. M. Miller, A. C. Fabian, E. M. Cackett, D. Maitra, C. S. Reynolds, M. Rupen, D. T. H. Steeghs, R. Wijnands

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Research Publications

The Galactic black hole candidate XTE J1752-223 was observed during the decay of its 2009 outburst with the Suzaku and XMM-Newton observatories. The observed spectra are consistent with the source being in the ‘intermediate’ and ‘low-hard’ states, respectively. The presence of a strong, relativistic iron emission line is clearly detected in both observations and the line profiles are found to be remarkably consistent and robust to a variety of continuum models. This strongly points to the compact object in XTE J1752-223 being a stellar mass black hole accretor and not a neutron star. Physically motivated and self-consistent reflection models for …


A Local Baseline Of The Black Hole Mass Scaling Relations For Active Galaxies. I. Methodology And Results Of Pilot Study, Vardha Nicola Bennert, Matthew W. Auger, Tommaso Treu, Jong-Hak Woo, Matthew A. Malkan Jan 2011

A Local Baseline Of The Black Hole Mass Scaling Relations For Active Galaxies. I. Methodology And Results Of Pilot Study, Vardha Nicola Bennert, Matthew W. Auger, Tommaso Treu, Jong-Hak Woo, Matthew A. Malkan

Physics

We present high-quality Keck/LRIS long-slit spectroscopy of a pilot sample of 25 local active galaxies selected from the SDSS (0.02 ≤z ≤ 0.1; M BH>107 M ) to study the relations between black hole mass (M BH) and host-galaxy properties. We determine stellar kinematics of the host galaxy, deriving stellar-velocity dispersion profiles and rotation curves from three spectral regions (including CaH&K, MgIb triplet, and Ca II triplet). In addition, we perform surface photometry on SDSS images, using a newly developed code for joint multi-band analysis. BH masses are estimated from the width of the …