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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2011

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

Physics

Fermion

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Equation Of State Of A Dense And Magnetized Fermion System, Israel Portillo Vazquez Jan 2011

Equation Of State Of A Dense And Magnetized Fermion System, Israel Portillo Vazquez

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

The equation of state of a system of fermions in a uniform magnetic field is obtained in terms of the thermodynamic quantities of the theory by using functional methods. It is shown that the breaking of the O(3) rotational symmetry by the magnetic field results in a pressure anisotropy, which leads to the distinction between longitudinal- and transverse-to-the-field pressures. A criterion to find the threshold field at which the asymmetric regime becomes significant is discussed. This threshold magnetic field is shown to be the same as the one required for the pure field contribution to the energy and pressures to …