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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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2009

Series

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

Galaxies: halos

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Mapping The Dark Matter From Uv Light At High Redshift: An Empirical Approach To Understand Galaxy Statistics, Kyoung-Soo Lee, Mauro Giavalisco, Charlie Conroy, Risa H. Wechsler, Henry C. Ferguson, Rachel S. Somerville, Mark E. Dickinson, Claudia M. Urry Jan 2009

Mapping The Dark Matter From Uv Light At High Redshift: An Empirical Approach To Understand Galaxy Statistics, Kyoung-Soo Lee, Mauro Giavalisco, Charlie Conroy, Risa H. Wechsler, Henry C. Ferguson, Rachel S. Somerville, Mark E. Dickinson, Claudia M. Urry

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

We present a simple formalism to interpret the observations of two galaxy statistics, the UV luminosity function (LF) and two-point correlation functions for star-forming galaxies at z∼4, 5, and 6 in the context of Λ cold dark matter cosmology. Both statistics are the result of how star formation takes place in dark matter halos, and thus are used to constrain how UV light depends on halo properties, in particular halo mass. The two physical quantities we explore are the star formation duty cycle, and the range of UV luminosity that a halo of mass M can have (mean and …


The Nature Of Red Dwarf Galaxies, Y Wang, Xh Yang, Hj Mo, Fc Van Den Bosch, N Katz, A Pasquali, Dh Mcintosh, Sm Weinmann Jan 2009

The Nature Of Red Dwarf Galaxies, Y Wang, Xh Yang, Hj Mo, Fc Van Den Bosch, N Katz, A Pasquali, Dh Mcintosh, Sm Weinmann

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

Using dark matter halos traced by galaxy groups selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4, we find that about 1/4 of the faint galaxies (0.1 Mr – 5log h> – 17.05, hereafter dwarfs) that are the central galaxies in their own halo are not blue and star forming, as expected in standard models of galaxy formation, but are red. In contrast, this fraction is about 1/2 for dwarf satellite galaxies. Many red dwarf galaxies are physically associated with more massive halos. In total, about ~45% of red dwarf galaxies reside in massive halos as satellites, …


Observations Of Starburst Galaxies With Far-Ultraviolet Spectrographic Explorer: Galactic Feedback In The Local Universe, Jp Grimes, T Heckman, A Aloisi, D Calzetti, C Leitherer, Cl Martin, G Meurer, K Sembach, D Strickland Jan 2009

Observations Of Starburst Galaxies With Far-Ultraviolet Spectrographic Explorer: Galactic Feedback In The Local Universe, Jp Grimes, T Heckman, A Aloisi, D Calzetti, C Leitherer, Cl Martin, G Meurer, K Sembach, D Strickland

Astronomy Department Faculty Publication Series

We have analyzed FUSE (905-1187 Å) spectra of a sample of 16 local starburst galaxies. These galaxies cover almost three orders of magnitude in star-formation rates and over two orders of magnitude in stellar mass. Absorption features from the stars and interstellar medium are observed in all the spectra. The strongest interstellar absorption features are generally blue-shifted by ~ 50-300 km s–1, implying the almost ubiquitous presence of starburst-driven galactic winds in this sample. The outflow velocites increase with both the star-formation rate and the star-formation rate per unit stellar mass, consistent with a galactic wind, driven by the population …