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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2004

Turkish Journal of Physics

E-beam; surface roughness; PMMA; phase separation; develop time.

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Effect Of Development Time On Polymer Phase Separation In A Pmma Resist, Mohammad Naeem Khalid, Shazia Yasin, Mohammad Riaz Khan Jan 2004

Effect Of Development Time On Polymer Phase Separation In A Pmma Resist, Mohammad Naeem Khalid, Shazia Yasin, Mohammad Riaz Khan

Turkish Journal of Physics

Developer composition type and development technique are known to influence surface and edge roughness in polymethylemethacrylate (PMMA); and it is during development, we believe, that the result is most influenced by the phase separation into polymer-rich and polymer-poor regions. This polymer phase separation is more prominent in a weaker developer and low temperature. In this paper, we investigate the effect of development time on the extent of polymer phase separation in an exposed PMMA developed in a standard developer i.e. 1:3 MIBK:IPA at 20 °C and rinsed in pure IPA for 30 sec. The polymer phase separation is found to …