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Articles 1 - 30 of 73

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Momentum Of The Photon, K F. Ratcliff, David Peak Jul 1972

The Momentum Of The Photon, K F. Ratcliff, David Peak

All Physics Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Methodological And Validation Study Of Seed Reserves In Desert Soils, David W. Goodall, Stuart Childs, Herman Wiebe Apr 1972

Methodological And Validation Study Of Seed Reserves In Desert Soils, David W. Goodall, Stuart Childs, Herman Wiebe

Memorandum

The development of a method for separating seeds from desert soils, and enumerating them, is described.

In the Great Basin desert, species differed greatly in their depth distribution, some having a peak at or just below the surface, while others were still abundant below 5 cm. Much higher seed densities were found beneath the canopies of shrubs and of tussock grasses than in the inter-spaces; no consistent differences were found, however, associated with the species of the canopy plant, or with distance from its center.

Tentative estimates are given of the seed population in the four validation sites in Curlew …


Validation Studies And Bacterial Mineralization Of Organic Carbon At Locomotive Springs, J. Anne Holman, F. W. Post, I. Walkiw Jan 1972

Validation Studies And Bacterial Mineralization Of Organic Carbon At Locomotive Springs, J. Anne Holman, F. W. Post, I. Walkiw

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Tucson Validation Sites Report, John L. Thames Jan 1972

Tucson Validation Sites Report, John L. Thames

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Predicting Nitrogen Transformations And Osmotic Potentials In Warm Desert Soils, G. R. Dutt, J. Hanks Jan 1972

Predicting Nitrogen Transformations And Osmotic Potentials In Warm Desert Soils, G. R. Dutt, J. Hanks

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Demographic Studies Of Sagebrush Insects As Functions Of Various Environmental Factors, Ting H. Hsiao Jan 1972

Demographic Studies Of Sagebrush Insects As Functions Of Various Environmental Factors, Ting H. Hsiao

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Ingestion Rates, Live Weight Caloric Densities And Standing Crop Estimates For Desert Biome Rodents, R. K. Schreiber, D. R. Johnson Jan 1972

Ingestion Rates, Live Weight Caloric Densities And Standing Crop Estimates For Desert Biome Rodents, R. K. Schreiber, D. R. Johnson

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Demography, Foraging Activity Of Leaf-Cutter Ants, Acromyrmex Versicolor, In Relation To Colony Size And Location, Season, Vegetation And Temperature, F. G. Werner, S. L. Murray Jan 1972

Demography, Foraging Activity Of Leaf-Cutter Ants, Acromyrmex Versicolor, In Relation To Colony Size And Location, Season, Vegetation And Temperature, F. G. Werner, S. L. Murray

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Standing Crop And Productivity Of Marsh Vegetation At Saratoga Springs, California, W. G. Bradley Jan 1972

Standing Crop And Productivity Of Marsh Vegetation At Saratoga Springs, California, W. G. Bradley

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Data Summary For Aquatic Macroinvertebrates, L. G. Richardson, M. D. Merritt, C. R. Ward Jan 1972

Data Summary For Aquatic Macroinvertebrates, L. G. Richardson, M. D. Merritt, C. R. Ward

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Dynamics And Productivity Of Aquatic Invertebrates In A Desert Environment, A. R. Gaufin, J. Stanford, E. Clubb, E. Nisonger Jan 1972

Dynamics And Productivity Of Aquatic Invertebrates In A Desert Environment, A. R. Gaufin, J. Stanford, E. Clubb, E. Nisonger

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Aquatic Macroinvertebrates Of The Playa, G. Richardson, C. R. Ward, E. W. Huddleston Jan 1972

Aquatic Macroinvertebrates Of The Playa, G. Richardson, C. R. Ward, E. W. Huddleston

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Productivity And Water Stress In Cacti, Duncan T. Patten Jan 1972

Productivity And Water Stress In Cacti, Duncan T. Patten

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Rate Of Transport Of Photosynthate To Root Systems Of Desert Shrubs, A. Wallace, S. Bamberg Jan 1972

Rate Of Transport Of Photosynthate To Root Systems Of Desert Shrubs, A. Wallace, S. Bamberg

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Diets, Food Preferences, And Reproductive Cycles Of Some Desert Rodents, R. P. Balda, G. C. Bateman, T. A. Vaughan Jan 1972

Diets, Food Preferences, And Reproductive Cycles Of Some Desert Rodents, R. P. Balda, G. C. Bateman, T. A. Vaughan

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Population Studies Of Desert Cottontail, Black-Tailed Jackrabbit And Allen's Jackrabbit In The Sonoran Desert, C. R. Hungerford, C. H. Lowe, J. P. Gray Jan 1972

Population Studies Of Desert Cottontail, Black-Tailed Jackrabbit And Allen's Jackrabbit In The Sonoran Desert, C. R. Hungerford, C. H. Lowe, J. P. Gray

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Growth And Development Of Sitanion Hystrix And Poa Sandergii, M. Hironaka, E. W. Tisdale Jan 1972

Growth And Development Of Sitanion Hystrix And Poa Sandergii, M. Hironaka, E. W. Tisdale

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Gas Exchange Of Great Basin Shrubs, M. M. Caldwell, R. T. Moore, R. S. White, E. J. Depuit Jan 1972

Gas Exchange Of Great Basin Shrubs, M. M. Caldwell, R. T. Moore, R. S. White, E. J. Depuit

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Statistical Analysis Of Desert Rock Distributions, Eugene Richard Heyman Jan 1972

Statistical Analysis Of Desert Rock Distributions, Eugene Richard Heyman

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Reports Of 1971 Progress Volume 5 Aquatic Studies, U.S. International Biological Program Jan 1972

Reports Of 1971 Progress Volume 5 Aquatic Studies, U.S. International Biological Program

Progress reports

No abstract provided.


Historic Resource Study: Cattle Raising In The Canyons, James Sheire Jan 1972

Historic Resource Study: Cattle Raising In The Canyons, James Sheire

Elusive Documents

No abstract provided.


Environment And Communiy Organization In Grasslands Of Canyonlands National Park, Edgar F. Kleiner, K. T. Harper Jan 1972

Environment And Communiy Organization In Grasslands Of Canyonlands National Park, Edgar F. Kleiner, K. T. Harper

Canyonlands Research Bibliography

Sixty uniformly distributed stands in adjacent areas, 40 in Virginia Park (virgin) and 20 in Chesler Park (grazed), were analyzed. Cryptogamic and vascular species were recorded; cover was analyzed by the point sampling method, and frequency by means of 25 quadrats (each 0.125 m^2) per stand. The prevalent species (26 in Virginia, 23 in Chesler) were selected on the basis of a constancy-times-frequency index. Interspecific association patterns were determined by means of simple procedures based on quadrat frequency values for each species in the individual stands. Major environmental variables were recorded at each stand, and soil samples from four depths …


The Colorado Plateau, Robert Durrenberger Jan 1972

The Colorado Plateau, Robert Durrenberger

Canyonlands Research Bibliography

The Colorado Plateau was one of the last areas in the United States to be developed economically. Before the 1880s it was virtually empty except for Indians. Today the vast scenic and energy resources of the area are under development, and projections for future development are frightening. Problems of land use management are directly related to the fragmented nature of landholdings. Present methods of consolidation are inadequate, and new approaches to the organization of space must be devised if further degradation of the environment is to be prevented.


Water Resources Of Part Of Canyonlands National Park, Southeastern Utah, C. T. Sumsion, E. L. Bolke Jan 1972

Water Resources Of Part Of Canyonlands National Park, Southeastern Utah, C. T. Sumsion, E. L. Bolke

Canyonlands Research Bibliography

Canyonlands National Park is in about the center of the Canyon Lands section of the Colorado Plateaus physiographic province in southeastern Utah. The part of the park discussed embraces an area of about 400 square miles comprising isolated mesas, precipitous canyons, and dissected broad benches near the confluence of the Green and Colorado Rivers, the only perennial streams in the area. The climate is arid to semiarid; normal annual precipitation ranges from less than 8 to about 10 inches. Potential evapotranspiration is about 41 inches annually.

Geology of the park is characterized by nearly horizontal strata that dip gently northward. …


Calibration Of Parshall Flumes With Non-Standard Entrance Transitions, Cheng-Lung Chen, Calvin G. Clyde, Min-Shoung Chu, Chi-Yuan Wei Jan 1972

Calibration Of Parshall Flumes With Non-Standard Entrance Transitions, Cheng-Lung Chen, Calvin G. Clyde, Min-Shoung Chu, Chi-Yuan Wei

Reports

The 9-ince and 18-inch Parshall flumes with the throat section installed level with the bottom of an incoming pipe were tested. The measured discharges for given flow depths (free flow) or differences in flow depths (submerged flow) were found to deviate quite significantly fromt he computed standard Parshall flume disharges at both low and high flow rates. New empirical formulats have been developed to take such deviations into account. It is noted that values of the coefficients and exponents contained in the new formulas depend on the throat size of the flume and the slope of the incoming pipe. Calibration …


Limitations Of Some Finite Difference Methods In Solving The Strongly Nonlinear Equation Of Unsaturated Flow In Soils, Roland W. Jeppson Jan 1972

Limitations Of Some Finite Difference Methods In Solving The Strongly Nonlinear Equation Of Unsaturated Flow In Soils, Roland W. Jeppson

Reports

No abstract provided.


Optimizing Resistance Coefficients For Large Bed Element Streams, D. E. Overton, Harl E. Judd, C. W. Johnson Jan 1972

Optimizing Resistance Coefficients For Large Bed Element Streams, D. E. Overton, Harl E. Judd, C. W. Johnson

Reports

This is a report of a comparison of Darcy resistance coefficients calculafed for previously reported laboratory data and those calculated for large bed element streams. Large bed element (LBE) streams exist frequently in nature where rocks derived from valley walls or from channels cutting through ancient glacial or fluvial deposits are moved only under conditions of extreme flood. The height of bed elements is a significant part of the mean depth of flow. The stream gradients are high and are quite stable for all but the highest flows.


A National Survey Of Manpower Utilization And Future Needs Of Consulting Engineering Firms Engaged In Water Pollution Control, E. Joe Middlebrooks Jan 1972

A National Survey Of Manpower Utilization And Future Needs Of Consulting Engineering Firms Engaged In Water Pollution Control, E. Joe Middlebrooks

Reports

Introduction: As part of the overall evaluation of manpower needs in the environmental field, a survey of architectural and engineering firms was jointly sponsored by the Consulting Engineers Council, the American Association of Professors in Sanitary Engineering and the Environmental Protection Agency. A questionnaire was mailed to 8,.5. engineering and architectural firms that subscribe to the magazine


Effects Of Land Use On Water Quality: Summit Creek, Smithfield, Utah, David W. Meyers, E. Joe Middlebrooks, Donald B. Porcella Jan 1972

Effects Of Land Use On Water Quality: Summit Creek, Smithfield, Utah, David W. Meyers, E. Joe Middlebrooks, Donald B. Porcella

Reports

The effects of various land uses on water quality in Summit Creek were evaluated during the period beginning March 13, 1971, and ending October 27, 1971. Potential sources of pollution investigated where: (1) septic tank use, (2) feedlot runoff, (3) urban runoff, (4) rural runoff. Samples were collected from five sampling stations on 16 separate days during the sampling period. Analyses were performed to determine the following constituents: ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, total phosphorus, orthophosphate, coliform bacteria, chloride, suspended solids, volatile suspended solids, total carbon, organic carbon, temperature, and pH. Agricultural activates, including livestock feedlot operations, were identified as the major …


Development Of Regional Supply Functions And A Least-Cost Model For Allocating Water Resources In Utah: A Parametric Linear Programming Approach, Alton B. King, Jay C. Andersen, Calvin G. Clyde, Daniel H. Hoggan Jan 1972

Development Of Regional Supply Functions And A Least-Cost Model For Allocating Water Resources In Utah: A Parametric Linear Programming Approach, Alton B. King, Jay C. Andersen, Calvin G. Clyde, Daniel H. Hoggan

Reports

The development and allocation of the water resourcse within a state require water planners to prepare plans far in advance of the actual time new facilities are required. It is not easy to identify and evaluate all the possible alternatives for providing water which incorporate broad objectives such as economic efficiency, social welfare, regional development, recreation benefits, and conservation of environment. Water resources development entails the modification of a natural hydrologic system to better meet man's needs. The interrelationships among elements of the hydrologic system to better meet man's needs. The interrelationships among elements of the hydrologic system are relatively …