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Theses/Dissertations

Statistics and Probability

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

Bayesian statistics

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Bayesian Tail Probability Estimation And Model Selection, Nan Shen Jan 2021

Bayesian Tail Probability Estimation And Model Selection, Nan Shen

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

Bayesian statistics is a prevalent and important field in statistics that assigns Bayesian probabilities, which represent a state of knowledge, to unknown quantities. We study Bayesian statistics with its applications through two projects in this report.

In the first project, we investigate the reasons that the Bayesian estimator of the tail probability is always higher than the frequentist estimator. Sufficient conditions for this phenomenon are established by looking at Taylor series approximations about the tail and by using Jensen's Inequality, both of which point to the convexity of the distribution function.

The second project is about redefining the Bayesian information …