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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Bayesian Inference On Longitudinal Semi-Continuous Substance Abuse/Dependence Symptoms Data, Dongyuan Xing
Bayesian Inference On Longitudinal Semi-Continuous Substance Abuse/Dependence Symptoms Data, Dongyuan Xing
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Substance use data such as alcohol drinking often contain a high proportion of zeros. In studies examining the alcohol consumption in college students, for instance, many students may not drink in the studied period, resulting in a number of zeros. Zero-inflated continuous data, also called semi continuous data, typically consist of a mixture of a degenerate distribution at the origin (zero) and a right-skewed, continuous distribution for the positive values. Ignoring the extreme non-normality in semi-continuous data may lead to substantially biased estimates and inference. Longitudinal or repeated measures of semi-continuous data present special challenges in statistical inference because of …
Bayesian Inference On Mixed-Effects Models With Skewed Distributions For Hiv Longitudinal Data, Ren Chen
Bayesian Inference On Mixed-Effects Models With Skewed Distributions For Hiv Longitudinal Data, Ren Chen
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Statistical models have greatly improved our understanding of the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection
and guided for the treatment of AIDS patients and evaluation of antiretroviral (ARV) therapies.
Although various statistical modeling and analysis methods have been applied for estimating the
parameters of HIV dynamics via mixed-effects models, a common assumption of distribution is
normal for random errors and random-effects. This assumption may lack the robustness against
departures from normality so may lead misleading or biased inference. Moreover, some covariates
such as CD4 cell count may be often measured with substantial errors. Bivariate clustered
(correlated) data are also commonly encountered in …