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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Solution Structure Of Domains Iva And V Of The Tau Subunit Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii And Interaction With The Alpha Subunit, Xun-Cheng Su, Slobodan Jergic, Max A Keniry, Nicholas E. Dixon, Gottfried Otting Jan 2007

Solution Structure Of Domains Iva And V Of The Tau Subunit Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii And Interaction With The Alpha Subunit, Xun-Cheng Su, Slobodan Jergic, Max A Keniry, Nicholas E. Dixon, Gottfried Otting

Faculty of Science - Papers (Archive)

The solution structure of the C-terminal Domain V of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The fold is unique to τ subunits. Amino acid sequence conservation is pronounced for hydrophobic residues that form the structural core of the protein, indicating that the fold is representative for τ subunits from a wide range of different bacteria. The interaction between the polymerase subunits τ and α was studied by NMR experiments where α was incubated with full-length C-terminal domain (τC16), and domains shortened at the C-terminus by 11 …


Classification Of Seagrass Habitat Structure As A Reponse To Wave Exposure At Etoile Cay, Seychelles, Sarah Hamylton, Tom Spencer Jan 2007

Classification Of Seagrass Habitat Structure As A Reponse To Wave Exposure At Etoile Cay, Seychelles, Sarah Hamylton, Tom Spencer

Faculty of Science - Papers (Archive)

Physical processes are thought to be a critical control on shallow water communities in the tropics. Past studies of seagrass community patterns have tended to be qualitative and failed to empirically link observed structures with the processes that govern them. Remote sensing technology, in the form of imagery acquired using a Compact Airborne Spectrographic Imager (CASI), has been used to construct a habitat map of seagrass communities at Etoile Cay, Amirantes, Seychelles. . A sim-ple definition of seagrass habitat structure, incorporating measures of complexity and heterogene-ity, has been investigated along a wave exposure gradient via moving window analysis over the …


Structure And Antiferroelectric Properties Of Cesium Niobate, Cs2nb4o11, Robert W. Smith, Chunhua Hu, Jianjun Liu, Wai-Ning Mei, Kuan-Jiuh Lin Jan 2007

Structure And Antiferroelectric Properties Of Cesium Niobate, Cs2nb4o11, Robert W. Smith, Chunhua Hu, Jianjun Liu, Wai-Ning Mei, Kuan-Jiuh Lin

Chemistry Faculty Publications

The compound cesium niobate, Cs2Nb4O11, is an antiferroelectric, as demonstrated by double hysteresis loops in the electric-field versus polarization plot. The crystal structure refinement by X-ray diffraction at both 100 and 297 K shows it to have a centrosymmetric structure in point group mmm and orthorhombic space group Pnna, which is consistent with its antiferroelectric behavior. The 100-K data is reported herein. The lattice is comprised of niobium-centered tetrahedra and octahedra connected through shared vertices and edges; cesium atoms occupy channels afforded by the three-dimensional polyhedral network. The critical field for onset of ferroelectric behavior in a single-crystal sample is …


Electronic Band Structure And Carrier Effective Mass In Calcium Aluminates, Julia E. Medvedeva, E. N. Teasley, M. D. Hoffman Jan 2007

Electronic Band Structure And Carrier Effective Mass In Calcium Aluminates, Julia E. Medvedeva, E. N. Teasley, M. D. Hoffman

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

First-principles electronic band structure investigations of five compounds of the CaO-Al2O3 family, 3CaO·Al2O3, 12CaO·7Al2O3, CaO·Al2O3, CaO·2Al2O3, and CaO·6Al2O3, as well as CaO and alpha-, theta-, and kappa-Al2O3 are performed. We find that the conduction band in the complex oxides is formed from the oxygen antibonding p states and, although the band gap in Al2O3 is almost twice larger than in CaO, the s states of both cations. Such a hybrid nature of the conduction band leads to isotropic electron effective masses which are nearly the same for all compounds investigated. This insensitivity of the effective mass to variations in the …