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Astrophysics and Astronomy

Clemson University

Galaxies: individual: M 31 – novae

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Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Supersoft X-Rays Reveal A Classical Nova In The M31 Globular Cluster Bol 126, M. Henze, W. Pietsch, F. Haberl, M. Della Valle, A. Riffeser, G. Sala, D. Hatzidimitriou, F. Hofmann, Dieter H. Hartmann, J. Koppenhoefer Jan 2013

Supersoft X-Rays Reveal A Classical Nova In The M31 Globular Cluster Bol 126, M. Henze, W. Pietsch, F. Haberl, M. Della Valle, A. Riffeser, G. Sala, D. Hatzidimitriou, F. Hofmann, Dieter H. Hartmann, J. Koppenhoefer

Publications

Context. Classical novae (CNe) represent the main class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbouring galaxy M 31. Only three confirmed novae and three SSSs have been discovered in globular clusters (GCs) of any galaxy so far, of which one nova and two SSSs (including the nova) were found in M 31 GCs. Aims. To study the SSS state of CNe we carried out a high-cadence X-ray monitoring of the M 31 central area with XMM-Newton and Chandra. This project is supplemented by regular optical monitoring programmes at various observatories. Methods. We analysed X-ray and …


X-Ray Monitoring Of Classical Novae In The Central Region Of M 31 Iii. Autumn And Winter 2007/2008 And 2008/2009, M. Henze, W. Pietsch, F. Haberl, M. Hernanz, G. Sala, D. Hartzidimitriou, M. Della Velle, A. Rau, Dieter H. Hartmann, V. Burwitz Aug 2011

X-Ray Monitoring Of Classical Novae In The Central Region Of M 31 Iii. Autumn And Winter 2007/2008 And 2008/2009, M. Henze, W. Pietsch, F. Haberl, M. Hernanz, G. Sala, D. Hartzidimitriou, M. Della Velle, A. Rau, Dieter H. Hartmann, V. Burwitz

Publications

Context. Classical novae (CNe) represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of the galaxy M 31. Aims. We performed a dedicated monitoring of the M 31 central region with XMM-Newton and Chandra between Nov. 2007 and Feb. 2008 and between Nov. 2008 and Feb. 2009, respectively, to find SSS counterparts of CNe, determine the duration of their SSS phase, and derive physical outburst parameters. Methods. We systematically searched our data for X-ray counterparts of CNe, determined their X-ray light curves and characterised their spectra using blackbody fits and white dwarf (WD) atmosphere models. Additionally, …


Nova M31n 2007-12b: Supersoft X-Rays Reveal An Intermediate Polar?, W. Pietsch, M. Henze, F. Haberl, M. Hernanz, G. Sala, Dieter H. Hartmann, M. Della Valle Jul 2011

Nova M31n 2007-12b: Supersoft X-Rays Reveal An Intermediate Polar?, W. Pietsch, M. Henze, F. Haberl, M. Hernanz, G. Sala, Dieter H. Hartmann, M. Della Valle

Publications

Context. In the central part of M 31, a high number of optical novae can be targeted within the field of view of the XMM-Newton EPIC and Chandra HRC-I X-ray detectors. A special monitoring program of the area has allowed us to investigate supersoft emission of individual novae in detail and perform a statistical analysis of the sample. Aims. For the He/N nova M31N 2007-12b, we aimed to constrain the time of appearance of a supersoft source (SSS) and the duration of the SSS state as well as determine the spectral and time variability while the source was bright. Methods. …


The First Two Transient Supersoft X-Ray Sources In M31 Globular Clusters And The Connection To Classical Novae, M. Henze, W. Pietsch, F. Haberl, G. Sala, R. Quimby, M. Hernanz, M. Della Valle, P. Milne, G. G. Williams, V Burwitz, J Greiner, H Stiele, Dieter H. Hartmann, A.K.H. Dong, K Hornoch Jun 2009

The First Two Transient Supersoft X-Ray Sources In M31 Globular Clusters And The Connection To Classical Novae, M. Henze, W. Pietsch, F. Haberl, G. Sala, R. Quimby, M. Hernanz, M. Della Valle, P. Milne, G. G. Williams, V Burwitz, J Greiner, H Stiele, Dieter H. Hartmann, A.K.H. Dong, K Hornoch

Publications

Context. Classical novae (CNe) have been found to represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in our neighbour galaxy M 31. Aims. We determine the properties and evolution of the two first SSSs ever discovered in the M 31 globular cluster (GC) system. Methods. We have used XMM-Newton, Chandra and Swift observations of the centre region of M 31 to discover both SSSs and to determine their X-ray light curves and spectra. We performed detailed analysis of XMM-Newton EPIC PN spectra of the source in Bol 111 (SS1) using blackbody and NLTE white dwarf (WD) atmosphere models. For …