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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Selected Works

1995

Aquatic toxicology

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Ecological Risk Assessment For Chemical Stressors: Challenges In Predictive Ecotoxicology Research, Steven P. Bradbury Jan 1995

Ecological Risk Assessment For Chemical Stressors: Challenges In Predictive Ecotoxicology Research, Steven P. Bradbury

Steven P. Bradbury

Environmental management decisions are increasingly based on the results of ecological risk assessments that require data and models to establish the likelihood of adverse ecological effects that may occur or are occurring as a result of exposure to one or more stressors .. Research to support ecological risk assessments for chemical stressors must include a predictive capability.. The great number of chemicals, species and habitats (exposure conditions) associated with prospective and retrospective management decisions precludes the use of empirical testing as the sole means to fill data gaps .. Therefore, strategic laboratory and field testing must be undertaken in the …


Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships And Ecological Risk Assessment: An Overview Of Predictive Aquatic Toxicology Research, Steven P. Bradbury Jan 1995

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships And Ecological Risk Assessment: An Overview Of Predictive Aquatic Toxicology Research, Steven P. Bradbury

Steven P. Bradbury

In the field of aquatic toxicology, quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs) have developed as scientifically credible tools for predicting the toxicity of chemicals when little or no empirical data are available. A fundamental understanding of toxicological principles has been considered an important component to the acceptance and application of QSAR approaches as biologically relevant in ecological risk assessments. As a consequence, there has been an evolution of QSAR development and application from that of a chemical-class perspective to one that is more consistent with assumptions regarding modes of toxic action. In this review, techniques to assess modes of toxic action from …