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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

New Pyrimidine-N-Ss-D-Glucosides: Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, And Molecular Docking Investigations, Nuran Kahri̇man, Kivanç Peker, Vi̇ldan Serdaroğlu, Ali̇ Aydin, Burçi̇n Türkmenoğlu, Asu Usta, Nuretti̇n Yayli Jan 2023

New Pyrimidine-N-Ss-D-Glucosides: Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, And Molecular Docking Investigations, Nuran Kahri̇man, Kivanç Peker, Vi̇ldan Serdaroğlu, Ali̇ Aydin, Burçi̇n Türkmenoğlu, Asu Usta, Nuretti̇n Yayli

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In this study, syntheses of new pyrimidine-coupled N-ß-glucosides and tetra-O-acetyl derivatives were carried out. All glycoconjugates were investigated in comparison with known chemotherapeutic agents in terms of their antimicrobial and anticancer functions and DNA/protein binding affinities. Spectral data showed that all glycoside derivatives were obtained by diastereoselectivity as ß-anomers. Both tested groups exhibited strong antiproliferative activity (2.29?66.84 ?g/mL), but some of them had sufficiently ideal % cytotoxicity values (10.01%?16.78%). And also all synthetic compounds exhibited remarkable antibacterial activity against human pathogenic bacteria. Binding of these compounds to CT-DNA resulted in significant changes in spectral properties, consistent with groove binding. Molecular …


Copper-Catalyzed Reactions Of Β-Alkoxy/Phenoxy Enones With Dimethyl Diazomalonate, Füsun Şeyma Kişkan Jan 2023

Copper-Catalyzed Reactions Of Β-Alkoxy/Phenoxy Enones With Dimethyl Diazomalonate, Füsun Şeyma Kişkan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

2,3-dihydrofurans were synthesized from carbonyl-ylides via 1,5-electrocyclization reactions with high yields. Dimethyl diazomalonate was reacted with several β-alkoxy and/or β-phenoxy α,β-unsaturated compounds in the presence of Cu(acac)$_{2}$ as a catalyst. From the reaction of β-methoxy enone with diazo compound, dioxole, and Cα-H insertion products were also obtained as side products along with 2,3-dihydrofuran derivative. When the unsaturated compound has an ester and a ketone group, only one dihydrofuran derivative was formed, which occurred by the 1,5-ring closure of keto-carbonyl ylide. Dihydrofuran derivative from the formation of ester carbonyl ylide in the reactions was not obtained.


Synthesis Of Novel Oxadiazole Derivatives And Their Cytotoxic Activity Against Various Cancer Cell Lines, Bi̇lgesu Onur Sucu, Eli̇f Beyza Koç Jan 2022

Synthesis Of Novel Oxadiazole Derivatives And Their Cytotoxic Activity Against Various Cancer Cell Lines, Bi̇lgesu Onur Sucu, Eli̇f Beyza Koç

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Caffeic acid (CA), ferulic acid (FA) and caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) have a broad anticancer effect on various cell lines. In this study, nine ferulic and caffeic acid-based 1,2,4 and 1,3,4 oxadiazole molecular hybrids were synthesized and their cytotoxic activity was evaluated mainly against Glioblastoma (GBM) cell lines. Compounds 1 and 5 exhibited the highest inhibitory activity against three different GBM cell lines (LN229, T98G, and U87), without toxicity to healthy human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC). In addition, their cytotoxicity was also evaluated against three additional cancer cell lines and more inhibitory results were found than GBM cell lines. …


Treatment Of Industrial Contaminants With Zero-Valent Iron- And Zero-Valent Aluminiumactivatedpersulfate: A Case Study With 3,5-Dichlorophenol And 2,4-Dichloroaniline, Olga Koba Ucun, Bahareh Montazeri̇, İdi̇l Arslan Alaton, Tuğba Ölmez Hanci Jan 2021

Treatment Of Industrial Contaminants With Zero-Valent Iron- And Zero-Valent Aluminiumactivatedpersulfate: A Case Study With 3,5-Dichlorophenol And 2,4-Dichloroaniline, Olga Koba Ucun, Bahareh Montazeri̇, İdi̇l Arslan Alaton, Tuğba Ölmez Hanci

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Zero-valent iron (ZVI)- and zero-valent aluminium (ZVA)-activated persulfate (PS) oxidation procedure was applied to remove the industrial pollutants 3,5-dichlorophenol (3,5-DCP; 12.27 μM) and 2,4-dichloroaniline (2,4-DCA; 12.34 μM) from aqueous solutions. The effects of PS concentration and pH were investigated to optimize heterogeneous treatment systems. Negligible removals were obtained for both pollutants by individual applications of nanoparticles (1 g/L) and PS (1.00 mM). PS activation with ZVI resulted in 59% (1.00 mM PS; 1 g/L ZVI; pH 5.0; 120 min) and 100% (0.75 mM PS; 1 g/L ZVI; pH 5.0; 80 min) 3,5-DCP and 2,4-DCA removals, respectively. The ZVA/PS treatment system …


Synthesis Of Some Nh- And Nh,S- Substituted 1,4-Quinones, Ayşeci̇k Kaçmaz Jan 2021

Synthesis Of Some Nh- And Nh,S- Substituted 1,4-Quinones, Ayşeci̇k Kaçmaz

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of NH-substituted-1,4-quinones, possessing one, two, three or not chlorine, were synthesized by the reaction between different quinones (p-chloranil (1), p-toluquinone (2), or 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naphthoquinone (3)) and (-)-cis-myrtanylamine (5) via nucleophilic reactions. Moreover, 2-bromo-1,4-naphthoquinone (4) was reacted with 2-(methylthio)ethylamine (11) to produce aminosubstituted naphthoquinones (12 and 13), bearing with bromine and not bromine. In addition, 2-bromo-1,4-naphthoquinone (4) was reacted with 4?-aminodibenzo-18-crown-6 (14) and 4'-aminobenzo-18-crown-6 (16) to yield crown-containing 1,4-naphthoquinones (15 and 17), respectively. New compounds were characterized, providing 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FTIR, MS-ESI, UV/Vis and elemental analysis.


Electrochemical Investigation Of The Interaction Of 2,4-D And Double Stranded Dna Using Pencil Graphite Electrodes, Gülşah Çongur Jan 2021

Electrochemical Investigation Of The Interaction Of 2,4-D And Double Stranded Dna Using Pencil Graphite Electrodes, Gülşah Çongur

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is an auxinic herbicide used to control broadleaf weeds. It is also a threatening factor for not only aquatic life but also human health due to its genotoxicity and endocrine disruptive property. Herein, the interaction between 2,4-D and double stranded DNA was investigated by using single-use pencil graphite electrodes (PGE) in combination with electrochemical techniques. The detection mechanism was based on the monitoring of the changes at the guanine oxidation signal obtained before/after surface-confined interaction of 2,4-D and DNA at the surface of PGE. The electrochemical characterization of the interaction was studied by using microscopic and electrochemical …


Integrated 3d-Qsar, Molecular Docking, And Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studies On 1,2,3-Triazole Based Derivatives For Designing New Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors, Khalil El Khatabi, Ilham Aanouz, Reda El-Mernissi, Atul Kumar Singh, Mohammed Aziz Ajana, Tahar Lakhlifi, Shashank Kumar, Mohammed Bouachrine Jan 2021

Integrated 3d-Qsar, Molecular Docking, And Molecular Dynamics Simulation Studies On 1,2,3-Triazole Based Derivatives For Designing New Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors, Khalil El Khatabi, Ilham Aanouz, Reda El-Mernissi, Atul Kumar Singh, Mohammed Aziz Ajana, Tahar Lakhlifi, Shashank Kumar, Mohammed Bouachrine

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial and polygenic disease. It is the most prevalent reason for dementia in the aging population. A dataset of twenty-six 1,2,3-triazole-based derivatives previously synthetized and evaluated for acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity were subjected to the three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) study. Good predictability was achieved for comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) (Q2 = 0.604, R2 = 0.863, rext2 = 0.701) and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA) (Q2 = 0.606, R2 = 0.854, rext2 = 0.647). The molecular features characteristics provided by the 3D-QSAR contour plots were quite useful for designing and improving the activity of …


Turkish Perlite Supported Nickel Oxide As The Heterogeneous Acid Catalyst For A Series Of Claisen?Schmidt Condensation Reactions, Sakshi Kabra Malpani, Deepti Goyal, Stuti Katara, Ashu Rani Jan 2021

Turkish Perlite Supported Nickel Oxide As The Heterogeneous Acid Catalyst For A Series Of Claisen?Schmidt Condensation Reactions, Sakshi Kabra Malpani, Deepti Goyal, Stuti Katara, Ashu Rani

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Potentially active and eco-friendly solid acid catalysts have been synthesized by loading different weight percentages (10, 15, and 50) of nickel oxide on thermally activated Turkish perlite through the deposition-precipitation method. Structural features of prepared catalysts were analyzed using BET surface area analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope (SEM), SEM-EDX, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR), pyridine adsorbed FT-IR, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) techniques. Pyridine adsorbed FT-IR analysis confirmed the presence of the optimum amount of Bronsted acidic sites in a catalyst having 15 wt. % loading of nickel oxide, which was tested for …


Microwave Irradiated Synthesis Of Schiff Bases Of 4-(Arylideneamino)-5-Alkyl-2,4-Dihydro-1,2,4-Triazole-3-Thione Containing 1,2,4-Triazole Segment, Mahdi Shirmohammadi, Saeid Souzangarzadeh, Dadkhoda Ghazanfari, Mohsen Ghodratbeigi, Mohammad Reza Akhgar Jan 2021

Microwave Irradiated Synthesis Of Schiff Bases Of 4-(Arylideneamino)-5-Alkyl-2,4-Dihydro-1,2,4-Triazole-3-Thione Containing 1,2,4-Triazole Segment, Mahdi Shirmohammadi, Saeid Souzangarzadeh, Dadkhoda Ghazanfari, Mohsen Ghodratbeigi, Mohammad Reza Akhgar

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Novel compounds based on the 1,2,4-triazole skeleton were synthesized. A class of 4-amino-5-alkyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3- thione created by reaction of thiocarbohydrazide with long-chain aliphatic carboxylic acids, and then the Schiff bases were obtained in the media of heat and microwave waves, in the presence and the absence of a catalyst. Their chemical structures were assayed by elemental analysis, also device spectroscopic methods.


The Role Of Some Metal Ions In Enhancement Of Photocatalytic Activity Of Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$-V$_{2}$O$_{5}$Binary Oxide, Eda Sinirtaş İlkme, Güli̇n Selda Pozan Soylu Jan 2021

The Role Of Some Metal Ions In Enhancement Of Photocatalytic Activity Of Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$-V$_{2}$O$_{5}$Binary Oxide, Eda Sinirtaş İlkme, Güli̇n Selda Pozan Soylu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$-V$_{2}$O$_{5}$ mixed oxides were synthesized with solid-state dispersion (SSD) and coprecipitation methods. In addition, transition metal oxides such as CuO, NiO, and Co$_{3}$O$_{4}$ were successfully loaded on the synthesized catalyst (Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$-V$_{2}$O$_{5}$) using the SSD method. The composite catalysts were inspected for their photocatalytic activities in degrading 2,4-dichlorophenol under UV light enforcement. The produced samples were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, photoluminescence, and the Brunauer-Emmett- Teller method. The addition of transition metal oxides improved the photocatalytic activity of Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$-V$_{2}$O$_{5}$5 (SSD). 1CuO wt% Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$-V$_{2}$O$_{5}$ exhibited the highest percentage of 2,4-dichlorophenol …


Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions Of Monofunctional Nucleophilic Reagents Withcyclotriphosphazenes Containing 2,2-Dioxybiphenyl Units, Esra Tanriverdi̇ Eçi̇k, Hani̇fe İbi̇şoğlu, Gönül Yeni̇lmez Çi̇ftçi̇, Gi̇zem Demi̇r, Eda Erdemi̇r, Fatma Yüksel Jan 2020

Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions Of Monofunctional Nucleophilic Reagents Withcyclotriphosphazenes Containing 2,2-Dioxybiphenyl Units, Esra Tanriverdi̇ Eçi̇k, Hani̇fe İbi̇şoğlu, Gönül Yeni̇lmez Çi̇ftçi̇, Gi̇zem Demi̇r, Eda Erdemi̇r, Fatma Yüksel

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The nucleophilic substitution reactions of mono- and bis-spiro-2,2' -dioxybiphenyl cyclotriphosphazenes (3 and 4) with cyclopropanemethylamine (5) and aniline (6) were performed in the presence of trimethylamine in THF. Five novel cyclopropanemethylamino- and anilino-substituted spiro-2,2' -dioxybiphenyl cyclotriphosphazene derivatives (7-11) were obtained from these reactions. The molecular structures of the new cyclotriphosphazene derivatives (7- 11) were characterized by elemental analysis, MALDI-TOF MS, FT-IR, and NMR ( $^{31}$P and $^{1}$H) spectroscopies. The structure of the spiro-(2,2' -dioxybiphenyl)-bis-(anilino)-cyclotriphosphazene (11) was also determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography.


Chemical Composition, And Antibacterial And Antioxidant Activities Of Essential Oils From Laggera Tomentosa Sch. Bip. Ex Oliv. Et Hiern (Asteraceae), Tokuma Getahun, Vinit Sharma, Deepak Kumar, Neeraj Gupta Jan 2020

Chemical Composition, And Antibacterial And Antioxidant Activities Of Essential Oils From Laggera Tomentosa Sch. Bip. Ex Oliv. Et Hiern (Asteraceae), Tokuma Getahun, Vinit Sharma, Deepak Kumar, Neeraj Gupta

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Laggera tomentosa Sch. Bip. ex Oliv. et Hiern (Asteraceae), an endemic Ethiopian medicinal plant, is traditionally used to treat various ailments. Previously, the chemical constituents of the essential oil (EO) of its leaves and inflorescence were documented. However, no data about the chemical compositions of other parts of the EOs of the plant have been reported to date. Moreover, there are no previous biological activity reports on any parts of the EOs of this plant. Thus, in this study, the EOs were isolated from the stem bark and roots of this plant by hydrodistillation and analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry …


2-[(3-Aminoalkyl-(Alkaryl-,Aryl-))-1 H-1,2,4-Triazol-5-Yl]Anilines: Synthesis And Anticonvulsant Activity, Yulya Martynenko, Galina Berest, Nina Bukhtiayrova, Igor Belenichev, Oleksiy Voskoboinik, Sergiy Kovalenko Jan 2020

2-[(3-Aminoalkyl-(Alkaryl-,Aryl-))-1 H-1,2,4-Triazol-5-Yl]Anilines: Synthesis And Anticonvulsant Activity, Yulya Martynenko, Galina Berest, Nina Bukhtiayrova, Igor Belenichev, Oleksiy Voskoboinik, Sergiy Kovalenko

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The presented work is devoted to the development of synthesis methods for novel 2-[(3-aminoalkyl-(alkaryl-, aryl-))-1$H$-1,2,4-triazolo]anilines. Abovementioned compounds were obtained via hydrazinolysis (Ing-Manske procedure) and acid hydrolysis of corresponding $N$-acylated {([1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-$c$]quinazolin-2-yl)alkyl-(alkaryl-, aryl-)} amines. The regioselectivity of hydrazinolysis and hydrolysis were established. The features of spectral characteristics were studied and discussed. Characteristic patterns of protons signals splitting in $^{1}$H NMR of the synthesized compounds were established. The effect of the synthesized compounds on the pentylenetetrazol seizures was studied. It was found that according to some indicators, anticonvulsant activity of 2-[(3-aminoalkyl-(alkaryl-, aryl-))-1$H$-1,2,4-triazolo]anilines superior or comparable with effect of the reference drug "Lamotrigine". It …


Design, Synthesis, And Evaluation Of The Antimycobacterial Activity Of 3-Mercapto-1,2,4-Triazole--Pyrrole Hybrids, Gheorghe Roman, Andra-Cristina Bostanaru, Valentin Nastasa, Mihai Mares Jan 2019

Design, Synthesis, And Evaluation Of The Antimycobacterial Activity Of 3-Mercapto-1,2,4-Triazole--Pyrrole Hybrids, Gheorghe Roman, Andra-Cristina Bostanaru, Valentin Nastasa, Mihai Mares

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of 3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole--pyrrole hybrids was designed as antimycobacterial agents by employing 5-(4-(1$H$-pyrrol-1-yl)phenyl)-4$H$-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol as the scaffold onto which several types of moieties were introduced in the triazole ring at N-4 and N-2 and as substituents of the mercapto function. The aforementioned moieties are an allyl or a phenyl moiety at N-4; an aminomethyl group at N-2; or methyl, substituted benzyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, or substituted phenacyl at sulfur. Investigation of the compounds in the resulting library as growth inhibitors of Mycobacterium smegmatis showed that their minimum inhibitory concentration was higher than 64 mg/L.


One-Pot Synthesis Of Quinazolin-4(3$H$)-Ones And 2,3-Dihydroquinazolin-4(1$H$)-Ones Utilizing $N$-(2-Aminobenzoyl)Benzotriazoles, İlbi̇lge Merve Şenol, İlhami̇ Çeli̇k, İlker Avan Jan 2019

One-Pot Synthesis Of Quinazolin-4(3$H$)-Ones And 2,3-Dihydroquinazolin-4(1$H$)-Ones Utilizing $N$-(2-Aminobenzoyl)Benzotriazoles, İlbi̇lge Merve Şenol, İlhami̇ Çeli̇k, İlker Avan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A convenient and efficient method has emerged for the one-pot synthesis of substituted quinazolin-4(3$H)$-ones and nonaromatic alkaloids. 2-Substituted quinazolin-4(3H)-ones, 2,3-disubstituted quinazolin-4(3$H)$-ones, and 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1$H)$-ones were obtained at yields of 46% to 95% by a one-pot reaction of $N$-(2-aminobenzoyl) benzotriazoles with amines and orthoesters or aldehydes under catalyst-free conditions.


Characterization And Purification Of 1,2,4-Triazole-Containing Phthalocyanines Synthesized By Microwave Method And Structure Elucidation By Spectroscopic Techniques, Asi̇ye Nas, Ümi̇t Demi̇rbaş, Nurhan Gümrükçüoğlu, Hali̇t Kanteki̇n Jan 2019

Characterization And Purification Of 1,2,4-Triazole-Containing Phthalocyanines Synthesized By Microwave Method And Structure Elucidation By Spectroscopic Techniques, Asi̇ye Nas, Ümi̇t Demi̇rbaş, Nurhan Gümrükçüoğlu, Hali̇t Kanteki̇n

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The complexes of peripherally tetra-substituted metal-free (8), lead(II) 9), and zinc(II) (10) phthalocyanine derivatives were synthesized for the first time in this work. The structures of these new complex compounds have been elucidated using many spectral methods such as electronic absorption, FT-IR, $^{1}$H NMR, $^{13}$C NMR, elemental analysis, and mass spectra. The thermogravimetric behavior of compounds 8-10 was determined by thermogravimetric analysis method in addition to these spectral methods.


An Efficient Protocol For The Synthesis Of Brominated Norbornene, Norbornadiene, And Benzonorbornadiene, Selçuk Eşsi̇z Jan 2019

An Efficient Protocol For The Synthesis Of Brominated Norbornene, Norbornadiene, And Benzonorbornadiene, Selçuk Eşsi̇z

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

An efficient protocol for the synthesis of 2-bromonorbornene, 2-bromonorbornadiene, 2-bromoben- zonorbornadiene, 2,3-dibromonorbornene, 2,3-dibromonorbornadiene, and 2,3-dibromobenzonorbornadiene in good yields has been developed. 1,2-Dibromotetrachloroethane is used as the brominating agent for these reactions. The results are discussed in comparison with alternative methods in the literature.


Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, And In Silico Study Of Some Unique Multifunctional 1,2,4-Triazole Acetamides, Almas Sattar, Aziz Ur Rehman, Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Sabahat Zahra Saddiqui, Shahid Rasool, Hira Khalid, Muhammad Arif Lodhi, Farman Ali Khan Jan 2018

Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, And In Silico Study Of Some Unique Multifunctional 1,2,4-Triazole Acetamides, Almas Sattar, Aziz Ur Rehman, Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Sabahat Zahra Saddiqui, Shahid Rasool, Hira Khalid, Muhammad Arif Lodhi, Farman Ali Khan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The imperative demand for antibacterial agents and enzyme inhibitors prompted us to synthesize some new compounds, 6a-6k, bearing multifunctional moieties. The target acetamides were derived from 4-phenyl-5-(1-tosylpiperidin-4-yl)-4$H$-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol (3). The structural analysis was carried out using modern spectroscopic techniques including IR, NMR, and EIMS spectral analysis. The antibacterial activity was screened against five bacterial strains including three gram-negative and two gram-positive ones. Enzyme inhibition was carried out against lipoxygenase enzyme and results were supported by in silico study. The synthesized compounds were proved to be potent antibacterial agents and enzyme inhibitors.


Synthesis Of Acetamide Derivatives Of 1,2,4-Triazole Bearing Azinane And Their Binding Interactions With Bovine Serum Albumin Using Spectroscopic Techniques, Javed Iqbal, Aziz Ur Rehman, Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Sabahat Zahra Siddiqui, Hira Khalid, Sabina Jhaumeer Laulloo, Nausheen Joondan, Aniisah Banu Taupass, Shahid Rasool, Syed Adnan Ali Shah Jan 2018

Synthesis Of Acetamide Derivatives Of 1,2,4-Triazole Bearing Azinane And Their Binding Interactions With Bovine Serum Albumin Using Spectroscopic Techniques, Javed Iqbal, Aziz Ur Rehman, Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Sabahat Zahra Siddiqui, Hira Khalid, Sabina Jhaumeer Laulloo, Nausheen Joondan, Aniisah Banu Taupass, Shahid Rasool, Syed Adnan Ali Shah

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A new series of acetamide derivatives containing 1,2,4-triazole and azinane moieties has been synthesized and characterized using $^{1}$H NMR, $^{13}$C NMR, IR, and EI-MS spectroscopic analysis. The intermediate triazole was synthesized through a sequential synthesis of carboxylate and carbohydrazide. The bovine serum albumin (BSA) binding of the newly synthesized 1,2,4-triazole derivatives was evaluated along with thermodynamics, site-selective binding, and synchronous study. The results obtained by BSA binding as well as thermodynamic studies justify that all the compounds show spontaneous interaction with BSA and could be effectively distributed and eliminated from the body. Therefore, the triazole-based analogs might be a useful …


Synthesis And Antimicrobial And Antioxidant Activities Of Hybrid Molecules Containing Benzotriazole And 1,2,4-Triazole, Mahesh Chand, Reena Kaushik, Subhash Chand Jain Jan 2018

Synthesis And Antimicrobial And Antioxidant Activities Of Hybrid Molecules Containing Benzotriazole And 1,2,4-Triazole, Mahesh Chand, Reena Kaushik, Subhash Chand Jain

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Eleven novel 1,2,4-triazolylbenzotriazoles have been prepared using 1-(hydrazinylcarbonylmethyl)-1$H$-benzot- riazole (3) as a potent intermediate. Compound 3, however, was obtained from benzotriazole in two steps. All synthesized compounds were characterized by detailed spectral studies like IR, $^{1}$H NMR, $^{13}$C NMR, and mass spectrometry. All synthesized compounds were evaluated for their \textit{in vitro} antimicrobial activity against seven strains of bacteria and four strains of fungi. Compounds 13, 17, 19, 20, and 21}were found to possess antibacterial activity comparable to that of ciprofloxacin against a Klebsiella pneumoniae strain. Except for compounds2 and 13, all compounds showed good antifungal activity against an Aspergillus niger …


$S$-Substituted Derivatives Of 1,2,4-Triazol-3-Thiol As New Drug Candidates For Type Ii Diabetes, Aziz Ur Rehman, Khadija Nafeesa, Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Sabahat Zahra Saddiqui, Shahid Rasool, Syed Adnan Ali Shah, Muhammad Ashraf, Muhammad Arif Lodhi, Farman Ali Khan, Bakht Jahan Jan 2018

$S$-Substituted Derivatives Of 1,2,4-Triazol-3-Thiol As New Drug Candidates For Type Ii Diabetes, Aziz Ur Rehman, Khadija Nafeesa, Muhammad Athar Abbasi, Sabahat Zahra Saddiqui, Shahid Rasool, Syed Adnan Ali Shah, Muhammad Ashraf, Muhammad Arif Lodhi, Farman Ali Khan, Bakht Jahan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The therapeutic applications of 1,2,4-triazoles motivated us to synthesize some new derivatives. Two series of $S$-substituted derivatives (8a-8j, 12a-12i) of 5-$\{$1-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl]-3-piperidinyl$\}$-4-phenyl-4$H$-1,2,4-triazol-3-thiol (6) have been synthesized and evaluated for their biological potential. Using 4-chlorobenzene sulfonyl chloride (1) and ethyl piperidine-3-carboxylate (2), ethyl 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl]piperidine-3-carboxylate (3) was synthesized and converted into 3,4,5-trisubstituted 1,2,4-triazole (6) through formation of the corresponding carbohydrazide (4) and hydrazinecarbothioamide (5). Compound 6 was transformed into 8a-8j by alkyl halides (7a-7j) and into 12a-12i by $N$-aralkyl/aryl-2-bromoacetamides (11a-11i) in an aprotic solvent. The electrophiles, 11a-11i, were synthesized by gearing up $N$-substituted aralkyl/aryl amines (10a-10i) with 2-bromoacetyl bromide (9) under dynamic pH …


Efficient Multicomponent Synthesis Of 1,2,3-Triazoles Catalyzed By Cu(Ii) Supported On Pei@Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ Mnps In A Water/Peg$_{300}$ System, Zeinab Hassanpour, Aziz Maleki, Morteza Hosseini, Lena Gorgannezhad, Vajihe Nejadshafiee, Ali Ramazani, Ismaeil Haririan, Abbas Shafiee, Mehdi Khoobi Jan 2017

Efficient Multicomponent Synthesis Of 1,2,3-Triazoles Catalyzed By Cu(Ii) Supported On Pei@Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ Mnps In A Water/Peg$_{300}$ System, Zeinab Hassanpour, Aziz Maleki, Morteza Hosseini, Lena Gorgannezhad, Vajihe Nejadshafiee, Ali Ramazani, Ismaeil Haririan, Abbas Shafiee, Mehdi Khoobi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A highly dispersible and magnetically recoverable Cu-PEI@Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ MNPs catalyst was prepared and successfully applied in one-pot three-component coupling of terminal alkynes, sodium azide, and alkyl bromides/chlorides in water to give 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles with good to excellent yields. The catalyst was fully characterized with FT-IR, TGA, TEM, SEM, VSM, EDX, cyclic voltammetry, and ICP-AES spectroscopic techniques. Furthermore, the catalyst was easily recycled by an external magnet and successfully reused six times in the reaction without significant loss of its catalytic activity and copper leaching. The large-scale reaction was also carried out in the absence of any base and reducing agent even …


Diastereoselective Synthesis Of Novel 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidine Derivatives Via Biocatalytic Domino Reactions, Saadieh Mohajer, Robabeh Baharfar Jan 2017

Diastereoselective Synthesis Of Novel 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidine Derivatives Via Biocatalytic Domino Reactions, Saadieh Mohajer, Robabeh Baharfar

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of novel 2,5-dioxopyrrolidines were synthesized by the one-pot reaction of coumarin-3-carboxylic acids 1 with thiourea derivatives and alkyl isocyanides in the presence of Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ NPs @ lipase as heterogeneous reusable nanobiocatalysts with high yields.


Nanocomposite Copper Metal As An Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst In Click Synthesis Of 1,2,3-Triazoles In Aqueous Media, Vajihe Nejadshafiee, Hossein Naeimi Jan 2017

Nanocomposite Copper Metal As An Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst In Click Synthesis Of 1,2,3-Triazoles In Aqueous Media, Vajihe Nejadshafiee, Hossein Naeimi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Copper/periodic mesoporous organosilica (Cu/PMO) nanocomposites provided a highly active, reusable, globular, solid-phase catalyst for click chemistry. The reaction proceeds by mixing organohalides, sodium azide, alkyne, and the catalyst in an aqueous medium to afford the desired products. The cost efficiency and recyclability of the catalyst up to six runs without appreciable loss of activity and high yields of products make this procedure greener.


Isoquinoline-Substituted Triazole And Pyran Derivatives: Synthesis And Computational Studies, Duygu Yeni̇dede, Selçuk Gümüş, Ayşegül Gümüş Jan 2016

Isoquinoline-Substituted Triazole And Pyran Derivatives: Synthesis And Computational Studies, Duygu Yeni̇dede, Selçuk Gümüş, Ayşegül Gümüş

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The one-pot synthesis of novel 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles from isoquinoline-substituted homopropargyl alcohol backbone is described (42%-88% yields). A ring closing metathesis reaction and an intramolecular Pauson-Khand reaction of enyne system derived from a homopropargyl alcohol backbone to afford the corresponding isoquinoline-substituted dihydropyran and cyclopentenone-pyran, respectively, are also described (54% and 78% yields). Information about the structural, electronic, and physico-chemical properties of the novel compounds, obtained by density functional theory application, is also reported.


Synthesis Of Novel 1,2,4-Triazoles And Triazolo-Thiadiazines As Anticancer Agents, Thoraya Abd El-Reheem Farghaly, Magda Ahmad Abdallah, Huda Kamel Mmahmoud Jan 2015

Synthesis Of Novel 1,2,4-Triazoles And Triazolo-Thiadiazines As Anticancer Agents, Thoraya Abd El-Reheem Farghaly, Magda Ahmad Abdallah, Huda Kamel Mmahmoud

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A new series of 7-arylazo-5$H$-3-(trifluoromethyl)-6-methyl-1,2,4-triazolo-[3,4-$b$]-1,3,4-thiadiazines was prepared by reaction of 4-amino-3-trifluoromethyl-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles with $N$-aryl-2-oxo-propane hydrazonoyl chloride in dioxane under reflux in the presence of triethylamine. Furthermore, Schiff bases of 4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole derivatives were reacted with a variety of hydrazonoyl chlorides and gave the respective hydrazonothioates. In addition, the novel \textit{bis}-(1,2,4-triazole-3-thione) was reacted with the appropriate hydrazonoyl chloride in dioxane under reflux in the presence of triethylamine to give the corresponding \textit{bis}-(1,2,4-triazolethiohydrazonoate). The structures of the new compounds were established based on elemental and spectral data. The mechanism of the studied reaction was also discussed. Moreover, some of the new products were screened …


Microwave-Assisted Synthesis Of Novel 8-Chloro-[1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-$A$]Pyridine Derivatives, Linjiong Zhang, Mingyan Yang, Beizhen Hu, Zhaohui Sun, Xinghai Liu, Jianquan Weng, Chengxia Tan Jan 2015

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis Of Novel 8-Chloro-[1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-$A$]Pyridine Derivatives, Linjiong Zhang, Mingyan Yang, Beizhen Hu, Zhaohui Sun, Xinghai Liu, Jianquan Weng, Chengxia Tan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of novel 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-$a$]pyridine derivatives were synthesized from 2,3-dichloropyridine and hydrazine hydrate as starting materials by multistep reactions under microwave assistance, and their structures were characterized by $^{1}$H NMR, MS, and elemental analysis. This method provides several advantages such as high yields, facile work-up, and environmental friendliness.


Reactivity Of The 2-Aryl-6,8-Dibromo-2,3-Dihydroquinolin-4(1$H)$-Ones In A Palladium Catalyzed Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reaction, Malose Jack Mphahlele, Felix Adetunji Oyeyiola Jan 2015

Reactivity Of The 2-Aryl-6,8-Dibromo-2,3-Dihydroquinolin-4(1$H)$-Ones In A Palladium Catalyzed Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reaction, Malose Jack Mphahlele, Felix Adetunji Oyeyiola

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Pd/C-PPh$_{3}$--CuI catalyzed Sonogashira cross-coupling of the 2-aryl-6,8-dibromo-2,3-dihydroquinolin-4(1$H)$-ones with phenyl acetylene or 3-butyn-1-ol afforded the corresponding 8-alkynylated quinolin-4(1$H)$-one derivatives, exclusively. Double carbo-substitution to afford the 6,8-dialkynyl derivatives was observed when PdCl$_{2}$(PPh$_{3})_{2}$ was used as Pd(0) source. The monoalkynylated derivatives were, in turn, subjected to PdCl$_{2}$ in acetonitrile under reflux to afford either the corresponding 2,4-diaryl-8-bromopyrrolo[3,2,1-\textit{ij}]quinolinones or the 8-(4-hydroxybutanoyl)-substituted quinolinone derivatives, exclusively. Suzuki--Miyaura cross-coupling of the 2-aryl-6-bromo-8-(alkynyl)quinolin-4-ones afforded the 2,4,8-trisubstituted pyrrolo[3,2,1-\textit{ij}]quinolin-6-ones.


Synthesis Of Novel Triazoles Bearing 1,2,4-Oxadiazole And Phenylsulfonyl Groups By 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Of Some Organic Azides And Their Biological Activities, Yaşar Dürüst, Hamza Karakuş, Muhsi̇ne Zeynep Yavuz, Ali̇ Akçahan Gepdi̇remen Jan 2014

Synthesis Of Novel Triazoles Bearing 1,2,4-Oxadiazole And Phenylsulfonyl Groups By 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Of Some Organic Azides And Their Biological Activities, Yaşar Dürüst, Hamza Karakuş, Muhsi̇ne Zeynep Yavuz, Ali̇ Akçahan Gepdi̇remen

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of 5-azidomethyl-3-p-substituted phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles to phenyl vinyl sulfone and bismaleimide gives rise straightforwardly to 1-((3-(p-substituted) phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)methyl)-4-(phenylsul\-fonyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,3-triazoles and bisdihydropyrrolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,6(3aH,5H)-diones. The structures of the new cycloadducts were elucidated by means of IR, NMR (^1H, ^{13}C, 2D), mass spectra, and physical characteristics (mp and R_f values). In addition, anticancer activities of the cycloadducts against MCF-7 cells were also investigated.


Synthesis And Characterization Of A Novel 3-Amino-1,2,4-Triazole Lead(Ii) Coordination Polymer, Şebnem Esen Sözerli̇, Arzu Özen, İbrahi̇m Kani̇, Deni̇z Demi̇r Jan 2014

Synthesis And Characterization Of A Novel 3-Amino-1,2,4-Triazole Lead(Ii) Coordination Polymer, Şebnem Esen Sözerli̇, Arzu Özen, İbrahi̇m Kani̇, Deni̇z Demi̇r

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A novel [Pb_2(\mu-atrz)_2(\mu-CH_3COO)(CH_3COO)]_n (atrz = 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole) complex was synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecular structure shows that the complex is a coordination polymer in which there are 2 different lead(II) ions with coordination number of 5, Pb(2), and, with a coordination number of 4, Pb(1). Each atrz acts as a bridging ligand between 2 Pb(II) ions through the 2 adjacent nitrogen atoms of the triazole ring. The acetate anions show different types of coordination mode: one acts as a bridge by coordination of the same oxygen atom with Pb(II) ions and …