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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Cross Dataset Evaluation For Iot Network Intrusion Detection, Anjum Farah Dec 2020

Cross Dataset Evaluation For Iot Network Intrusion Detection, Anjum Farah

Theses and Dissertations

With the advent of Internet of Things (IOT) technology, the need to ensure the security of an IOT network has become important. There are several intrusion detection systems (IDS) that are available for analyzing and predicting network anomalies and threats. However, it is challenging to evaluate them to realistically estimate their performance when deployed. A lot of research has been conducted where the training and testing is done using the same simulated dataset. However, realistically, a network on which an intrusion detection model is deployed will be very different from the network on which it was trained. The aim of …


Machine-Learning-Based Prediction Of Sepsis Events From Vertical Clinical Trial Data: A Naïve Approach, Tyler Michael Gaddis Aug 2020

Machine-Learning-Based Prediction Of Sepsis Events From Vertical Clinical Trial Data: A Naïve Approach, Tyler Michael Gaddis

Theses and Dissertations

Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by a dysregulated, disproportionate immune response to infection by which the afflicted body attacks its own tissues, sometimes to the point of organ failure, and in the worst cases, death. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Sepsis is reported to kill upwards of 270,000 Americans annually, though this figure may be greater given certain ambiguities in the current accepted diagnostic framework of the disease.

This study attempted to first establish an understanding of past definitions of sepsis, and to then recommend use of machine learning as integral in an …


Dictionary-Based Data Generation For Fine-Tuning Bert For Adverbial Paraphrasing Tasks, Mark Anthony Carthon Aug 2020

Dictionary-Based Data Generation For Fine-Tuning Bert For Adverbial Paraphrasing Tasks, Mark Anthony Carthon

Theses and Dissertations

Recent advances in natural language processing technology have led to the emergence of

large and deep pre-trained neural networks. The use and focus of these networks are on transfer

learning. More specifically, retraining or fine-tuning such pre-trained networks to achieve state

of the art performance in a variety of challenging natural language processing/understanding

(NLP/NLU) tasks. In this thesis, we focus on identifying paraphrases at the sentence level using

the network Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT). It is well

understood that in deep learning the volume and quality of training data is a determining factor

of performance. The objective of …


A Study Of The Efficacy Of Machine Learning For Diagnosing Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease In Non-Diabetic Patients, Demond Larae Handley Jul 2020

A Study Of The Efficacy Of Machine Learning For Diagnosing Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease In Non-Diabetic Patients, Demond Larae Handley

Theses and Dissertations

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 18.2 million adults age 20 and older have Coronary Artery Disease in the United States. Early diagnosis is therefore of crucial importance to help prevent debilitating consequences, and principally death for many patients. In this study we use data containing gene expression values from peripheral blood samples in 198 non-diabetic patients, with the goal of developing an age and sex gene expression model for diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease. We employ machine learning methods to obtain a classification based on genetic information, age and sex. Our implementation uses feed forward …


Algorithmic Robot Design: Label Maps, Procrustean Graphs, And The Boundary Of Non-Destructiveness, Shervin Ghasemlou Jul 2020

Algorithmic Robot Design: Label Maps, Procrustean Graphs, And The Boundary Of Non-Destructiveness, Shervin Ghasemlou

Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation is focused on the problem of algorithmic robot design. The process of designing a robot or a team of robots that can reliably accomplish a task in an environment requires several key elements. How the problem is formulated can play a big role in the design process. The ability of the model to correctly reflect the environment, the events, and different pieces of the problem is crucial. Another key element is the ability of the model to show the relationship between different designs of a single system. These two elements can enable design algorithms to navigate through the …