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Professor Nick E Dixon

2013

DNA

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Solution Structure Of Domains Iva And V Of The Tau Subunit Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii And Interaction With The Alpha Subunit, Xun-Cheng Su, Slobodan Jergic, Max A Keniry, Nicholas E. Dixon, Gottfried Otting Jul 2013

Solution Structure Of Domains Iva And V Of The Tau Subunit Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii And Interaction With The Alpha Subunit, Xun-Cheng Su, Slobodan Jergic, Max A Keniry, Nicholas E. Dixon, Gottfried Otting

Professor Nick E Dixon

The solution structure of the C-terminal Domain V of the τ subunit of E. coli DNA polymerase III was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The fold is unique to τ subunits. Amino acid sequence conservation is pronounced for hydrophobic residues that form the structural core of the protein, indicating that the fold is representative for τ subunits from a wide range of different bacteria. The interaction between the polymerase subunits τ and α was studied by NMR experiments where α was incubated with full-length C-terminal domain (τC16), and domains shortened at the C-terminus by 11 and 18 residues, …


Proteomic Dissection Of Dna Polymerization, Jennifer L. Beck, Thitima Urathamakul, Stephen James Watt, Margaret Sheil, Patrick M. Schaeffer, Nicholas E. Dixon Jul 2013

Proteomic Dissection Of Dna Polymerization, Jennifer L. Beck, Thitima Urathamakul, Stephen James Watt, Margaret Sheil, Patrick M. Schaeffer, Nicholas E. Dixon

Professor Nick E Dixon

DNA polymerases replicate the genome by associating with a range of other proteins that enable rapid, high-fidelity copying of DNA. This complex of proteins and nucleic acids is called the replisome. Proteins of the replisome must interact with other networks of proteins, such as those involved in DNA repair. Many of the proteins involved in DNA polymerisation and the accessory proteins are known, but the array of proteins they interact with, and the spatial and temporal arrangement of these interactions is a current research topic. Mass spectrometry is a technique that can be used to identify the sites of these …


The Unstructured C-Terminus Of The Tau Subunit Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii Holoenzyme Is The Site Of Interaction With The Alpha Subunit, Slobodan Jergic, Kiyoshi Ozawa, Neal K. Williams, Xun-Cheng Su, Daniel D. Scott, Samir M. Hamdan, Jeffrey A. Crowther, Gottfried Otting, Nicholas E. Dixon Jul 2013

The Unstructured C-Terminus Of The Tau Subunit Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii Holoenzyme Is The Site Of Interaction With The Alpha Subunit, Slobodan Jergic, Kiyoshi Ozawa, Neal K. Williams, Xun-Cheng Su, Daniel D. Scott, Samir M. Hamdan, Jeffrey A. Crowther, Gottfried Otting, Nicholas E. Dixon

Professor Nick E Dixon

The τ subunit of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme interacts with the α subunit through its C-terminal Domain V, τC16. We show that the extreme C-terminal region of τC16 constitutes the site of interaction with α. The τC16 domain, but not a derivative of it with a C-terminal deletion of seven residues (τC16Δ7), forms an isolable complex with α. Surface plasmon resonance measurements were used to determine the dissociation constant (KD) of the α−τC16 complex to be ∼260 pM. Competition with immobilized τC16 by τC16 derivatives for binding to α gave values of KD of 7 μM for the …


Site-Specific Covalent Attachment Of Dna To Proteins Using A Photoactivatable Tus-Ter Complex, Dahdah B. Dahdah, Isabelle Morin, Morgane Moreau, Nicholas E. Dixon, Patrick M. Schaeffer Jul 2013

Site-Specific Covalent Attachment Of Dna To Proteins Using A Photoactivatable Tus-Ter Complex, Dahdah B. Dahdah, Isabelle Morin, Morgane Moreau, Nicholas E. Dixon, Patrick M. Schaeffer

Professor Nick E Dixon

Investigations into the photocrosslinking kinetics of the protein Tus with various bromodeoxyuridine-substituted Ter DNA variants highlight the potential use of this complex as a photoactivatable connector between proteins of interest and specific DNA sequences.


The Proofreading Exonuclease Subunit E Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii Is Tethered To The Polymerase Subunit A Via A Flexible Linker, Kiyoshi Ozawa, Slobodan Jergic, Ah-Young Park, Nicholas E. Dixon, Gottfried Otting Jul 2013

The Proofreading Exonuclease Subunit E Of Escherichia Coli Dna Polymerase Iii Is Tethered To The Polymerase Subunit A Via A Flexible Linker, Kiyoshi Ozawa, Slobodan Jergic, Ah-Young Park, Nicholas E. Dixon, Gottfried Otting

Professor Nick E Dixon

Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme is composed of 10 different subunits linked by noncovalent interactions. The polymerase activity resides in the α-subunit. The ε-subunit, which contains the proofreading exonuclease site within its N-terminal 185 residues, binds to α via a segment of 57 additional C-terminal residues, and also to θ, whose function is less well defined. The present study shows that θ greatly enhances the solubility of ε during cell-free synthesis. In addition, synthesis of ε in the presence of θ and α resulted in a soluble ternary complex that could readily be purified and analyzed by NMR spectroscopy. …