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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Photoelectrochemical Cell Study On Closely Arranged Vertical Nanorod Bundles Of Cdse And Zn Doped Cdse Films, D Soundararajan, J K. Yoon, J S. Kwon, Y I. Kim, S H. Kim, J H. Park, Y J. Kim, D -Y Park, B C. Kim, G G. Wallace, J M. Ko Mar 2013

Photoelectrochemical Cell Study On Closely Arranged Vertical Nanorod Bundles Of Cdse And Zn Doped Cdse Films, D Soundararajan, J K. Yoon, J S. Kwon, Y I. Kim, S H. Kim, J H. Park, Y J. Kim, D -Y Park, B C. Kim, G G. Wallace, J M. Ko

Gordon Wallace

Closely arranged CdSe and Zn doped CdSe vertical nanorod bundles were grown directly on FTO coated glass by using electrodeposition method. Structural analysis by XRD showed the hexagonal phase without any precipitates related to Zn. FE-SEM image showed end capped vertically aligned nanorods arranged closely. From the UV-vis transmittance spectra, band gap energy was found to vary between 1.94 and 1.98 eV due to the incorporation of Zn. Solar cell parameters were obtained by assembling photoelectrochemical cells using CdSe and CdSe:Zn photoanodes, Pt cathode and polysulfide (1M Na2S + 1M S + 1M NaOH) electrolyte. The efficiency was found to …


Physicochemical Study Of Spiropyran-Terthiophene Derivatives: Photochemistry And Thermodynamics, Michele Zanoni, Simon Coleman, Kevin J. Fraser, Robert P. Byrne, Klaudia K. Wagner, Sanjeev Gambhir, David L. Officer, Gordon G. Wallace, D Diamond Mar 2013

Physicochemical Study Of Spiropyran-Terthiophene Derivatives: Photochemistry And Thermodynamics, Michele Zanoni, Simon Coleman, Kevin J. Fraser, Robert P. Byrne, Klaudia K. Wagner, Sanjeev Gambhir, David L. Officer, Gordon G. Wallace, D Diamond

Gordon Wallace

The photochemistry and thermodynamics of two terthiophene (TTh) derivatives bearing benzospiropyran (BSP) moieties, 1-(3,3''-dimethylindoline-6'-nitrobenzospiropyranyl)-2-ethyl 4,4''-didecyloxy-2,2':5',2''-terthiophene-30-acetate (BSP-2) and 1-(3,3''-dimethylindoline-6'- nitrobenzospiropyranyl)-2-ethyl 4,4''-didecyloxy-2,2':5',2''-terthiophene-30-carboxylate (BSP-3), differing only by a single methylene spacer unit, have been studied. The kinetics of photogeneration of the equivalent merocyanine (MC) isomers (MC-2 and MC-3, respectively), the isomerisation properties of MC-2 and MC-3, and the thermodynamic parameters have been studied in acetonitrile, and compared to the parent, non-TTh-functionalised, benzospiropyran derivative, BSP-1. Despite the close structural similarity of BSP-2 and BSP-3, their physicochemical properties were found to differ significantly; examples include activation energies (Ea(MC-2) = 75.05 kJ mol-1, Ea(MC-3) = 100.39 …


Comparative Displacement Study Of Bilayer Actuators Comprising Of Conducting Polymers, Fabricated From Polypyrrole, Poly(3,4- Ethylenedioxythiophene) Or Poly(3,4-Propylenedioxythiophene), Babita Gaihre, Syed Ashraf, Geoffrey M. Spinks, Peter C. Innis, Gordon G. Wallace Mar 2013

Comparative Displacement Study Of Bilayer Actuators Comprising Of Conducting Polymers, Fabricated From Polypyrrole, Poly(3,4- Ethylenedioxythiophene) Or Poly(3,4-Propylenedioxythiophene), Babita Gaihre, Syed Ashraf, Geoffrey M. Spinks, Peter C. Innis, Gordon G. Wallace

Gordon Wallace

The stress gradient generated due to electrochemical oxidation/reduction of a conducting polymer in a bilayer actuator causes a bending movement. Here we report a comparative study of the displacement of bilayer actuators prepared using different conducting polymers. The effects of conducting polymers obtained from electrochemical or chemical synthesis route: different polymers (polypyrrole (PPy), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) PEDOT and poly(3,3-dihexyl-3-4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,4b][1,4]-dioxepine [PProDOT(Hx) 2]); and different electrolytes (0.1 M lithium trifluromethanesulfonate/propylenecarbonate (LiTFSI/PC) and 1-ethyl-3-methyl imidazolium trifluromethanesulfonate (EMITFSI)) on the displacement amplitude and displacement patterns of these actuators were investigated and compared. The results indicate that the bilayer actuator consisting of an electrochemically synthesized conducting polymer …