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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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William & Mary

1996

Physical Sciences Peer-Reviewed Articles

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Effects Of Channel Geometry On Cross Sectional Variation In Along Channel Velocity In Partially Stratified Estuaries, Carl T. Friedrichs, John M. Hamrick Jan 1996

Effects Of Channel Geometry On Cross Sectional Variation In Along Channel Velocity In Partially Stratified Estuaries, Carl T. Friedrichs, John M. Hamrick

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

Analytic solutions for along‐channel velocity through an estuarine cross‐section with laterally varying depth are compared to observations from an array of current meters deployed over a nearly triangular cross‐section of the James River estuary. Analytic results suggest that the transverse structure of along‐channel velocity at this cross‐section is primarily due to simple density‐driven circulation modified by bathymetry. Comparisons of analytic solutions for the amplitude and phase of tidal velocity to observations suggest that linear models which include realistic lateral depth variation should also incorporate across‐channel variation in eddy viscosity. Solutions for various contributions to mean velocity are then derived which …


Linking Sediment Transport And Stratigraphy On The Continental Shelf, Patrica Wiberg, David Cacchione, Richard Sternberg, L. Donelson Wright Jan 1996

Linking Sediment Transport And Stratigraphy On The Continental Shelf, Patrica Wiberg, David Cacchione, Richard Sternberg, L. Donelson Wright

VIMS Articles

The goal of the shelf sediment dynamics component of STRATAFORM is to link sediment transport processes active on the continental shelfto the formation and preservation of event beds inshelf sediment deposits. An approach combining
shelf sediment-transport models with high-resolution measurements of water-column and bed properties over periods from several months to several
years allows us to make quantitative estimates of bed modification caused by sediment resuspension during episodic transport events.


Temporal And Spatial Patterns In The Ross Sea: Phytoplankton Biomass, Elemental Composition, Productivity And Growth Rates, Walker O. Smith Jr., David Nelson, Giacomo R. Ditullio, Amy R. Leventer Jan 1996

Temporal And Spatial Patterns In The Ross Sea: Phytoplankton Biomass, Elemental Composition, Productivity And Growth Rates, Walker O. Smith Jr., David Nelson, Giacomo R. Ditullio, Amy R. Leventer

VIMS Articles

The temporal and spatial patterns of phytoplankton biomass, productivity, and particulate matter composition in the Ross Sea were assessed during cruises in January 1990 and February 1992. Biomass and primary productivity in the southern Ross Sea were greatest during mid-January, with surface chlorophyll concentrations, particulate organic carbon levels, and integrated primary productivity averaging 4.9 Ixg L 'l, 0.54 mg L-•, and 2.63 g C m"• d '•, respectively. Comparable mean concentrations and rates for February were 1.1 Ixg L 'l, 0.29 mg L 'l, and 0.78 g C m '•- d '• (decreases of 76, 46, and 70%, respectively), indicative …


Linking Sediment Transport And Stratigraphy On The Continental Shelf, Pl Wilberg, Da Cacchione, Rw Sternberg, L. Donelson Wright Jan 1996

Linking Sediment Transport And Stratigraphy On The Continental Shelf, Pl Wilberg, Da Cacchione, Rw Sternberg, L. Donelson Wright

VIMS Articles

The goal of the shelf sediment dynamics component of STRATAFORM is to link sediment transport processes active on the continental shelf to the formation and preservation of event beds in shelf sediment deposits. An approach combining shelf sediment-transport models with high-resolution measurements of water-column and bed properties over periods from several months to several years allows us to make quantitative estimates of bed modification caused by sediment resuspension during episodic transport events. These modifications include erosion and deposition of bed material, formation of graded storm beds, and changes in small-scale bed surface morphology. The characteristics of the resulting “event bed” …


Introduction, Carl T. Friedrichs, D. G. Aubrey Jan 1996

Introduction, Carl T. Friedrichs, D. G. Aubrey

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

No abstract provided.