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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Western Washington University

WWU Graduate School Collection

2019

Chemoenzymatic

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Isopeptide Ligations Catalyzed By Streptococcus Suis Sortase A, Sarah Bowersox Jan 2019

Isopeptide Ligations Catalyzed By Streptococcus Suis Sortase A, Sarah Bowersox

WWU Graduate School Collection

Chemically modified proteins are critical components of modern therapeutics and basic research. To generate non-natural protein derivatives, bacterial sortase enzymes have been effective due to their ability to catalyze selective ligations between protein targets and functional groups that are uncommon in nature. Thus far, the enzymatic approach using sortase has been limited to modifications at the termini of peptide chains. Here we describe efforts to develop a sortase-mediated strategy for the formation of isopeptide bonds at the side chains of internal lysine residues. To this end, we have identified a sortase A homolog from Streptococcus suis (SrtAsuis) that …


Progress Towards The Substrate-Bound Structure Of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Sortase A, Nicholas M. Horvath Jan 2019

Progress Towards The Substrate-Bound Structure Of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Sortase A, Nicholas M. Horvath

WWU Graduate School Collection

Sortases are cysteine transpeptidases found primarily on the cell surface of Gram-positive bacteria. Sortase-mediated ligations have become an attractive option for protein modification chemistry, enabling the synthesis of a wide range of non-natural polypeptide derivatives. Attempts at understanding how these enzymes recognize and bind substrates are integral to furthering their usefulness in protein engineering and, potentially, treatment of bacterial diseases. However, the variable substrate specificity and activity between homologs of these enzymes is not yet fully understood. Of specific interest to us is sortase A from Streptococcus pneumoniae (SrtApneu), as it demonstrates a broad substrate tolerance not …