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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Virginia Commonwealth University

Theses/Dissertations

2012

Adolescent Height Growth

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Unbiased Estimation For The Contextual Effect Of Duration Of Adolescent Height Growth On Adulthood Obesity And Health Outcomes Via Hierarchical Linear And Nonlinear Models, Robert Carrico May 2012

Unbiased Estimation For The Contextual Effect Of Duration Of Adolescent Height Growth On Adulthood Obesity And Health Outcomes Via Hierarchical Linear And Nonlinear Models, Robert Carrico

Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation has multiple aims in studying hierarchical linear models in biomedical data analysis. In Chapter 1, the novel idea of studying the durations of adolescent growth spurts as a predictor of adulthood obesity is defined, established, and illustrated. The concept of contextual effects modeling is introduced in this first section as we study secular trend of adulthood obesity and how this trend is mitigated by the durations of individual adolescent growth spurts and the secular average length of adolescent growth spurts. It is found that individuals with longer periods of fast height growth in adolescence are more prone to …