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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Utah State University

Astrophysics and Astronomy

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Galaxy Inclination And Surface Brightness, Jordan C. Rozum, Shane L. Larson Jan 2013

Galaxy Inclination And Surface Brightness, Jordan C. Rozum, Shane L. Larson

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The distribution of spiral and bar galaxy inclination angles is expected to be uniform. However, analysis of several major galaxy catalogs shows this is not the case; galaxies oriented near edge-on are significantly more common in these catalogs. In an attempt to explain this discrepancy, we have developed a galaxy simulation code to compute the appearance of a spiral type galaxy as a function of its morphological parameters. We examine the dependence of observed brightness upon inclination angle by using smooth luminous mass density and interstellar medium (ISM) density distributions. The luminous mass component is integrated along a particular line …