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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Iterative Sensitivity Matrix-Based Magnetic Resonance Conductivity Tensor Imaging, Evren Deği̇rmenci̇
Iterative Sensitivity Matrix-Based Magnetic Resonance Conductivity Tensor Imaging, Evren Deği̇rmenci̇
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Magnetic resonance conductivity tensor imaging (MRCTI) reconstructs high-resolution anisotropic conductivity images, which are proved to have critical importance in radio-oncological imaging as well as source localization fields. In the MRCTI technique, linearly independent current injections are applied to the region to be imaged and resulting magnetic flux densities are measured using magnetic resonance imaging techniques. In this study, a novel iterative reconstruction algorithm based on a sensitivity matrix approach is proposed and tested using both simulated and experimental measurements. Obtained results show that the proposed technique can reconstruct anisotropic conductivity images with high and position-independent spatial resolution in addition to …
Use Of Calcined Layered Double Hydroxide [Zn$_{2}$-Al-Co$_{3}$] For Removal Of Textile Dye Acid Green 1 From Wastewater: Kinetic, Equilibrium, Comparative, And Recycling Studies, El Hassane Mourid, Mohamed Lakraimi, Souad El Abridi, Lhaj Benaziz, El Hassan Elkhattabi, Moha Berraho
Use Of Calcined Layered Double Hydroxide [Zn$_{2}$-Al-Co$_{3}$] For Removal Of Textile Dye Acid Green 1 From Wastewater: Kinetic, Equilibrium, Comparative, And Recycling Studies, El Hassane Mourid, Mohamed Lakraimi, Souad El Abridi, Lhaj Benaziz, El Hassan Elkhattabi, Moha Berraho
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
In the present study, calcined layered double hydroxides (CLDHs) were obtained by heating [Zn$_{2}$-Al-CO$_{3}$] at 500 $^{\circ}$C. The adsorption of the textile dye acid green 1 (AG1) by CLDH was carried out at different pH levels, adsorbent--adsorbate contact times, and AG1/CLDH mass ratios. Equilibrium at room temperature was reached after 24 h, which was confirmed by the kinetic modeling of the experimental data by the pseudo-second-order model. The adsorption is described by a Langmuir-type isotherm. The comparative study of adsorption isotherms in calcined and uncalcined phases reveals that the former could be a good candidate for trapping such pollutants. After …
Analysis Of Reconstruction Performance Of Magnetic Resonance Conductivity Tensor Imaging (Mrcti) Using Simulated Measurements, Evren Deği̇rmenci̇, Behçet Murat Eyüboğlu
Analysis Of Reconstruction Performance Of Magnetic Resonance Conductivity Tensor Imaging (Mrcti) Using Simulated Measurements, Evren Deği̇rmenci̇, Behçet Murat Eyüboğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Magnetic resonance conductivity tensor imaging (MRCTI) was proposed recently to produce electrical conductivity images of anisotropic tissues. Similar to magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT), MRCTI uses magnetic field and boundary potential measurements obtained utilizing magnetic resonance imaging techniques. MRCTI reconstructs tensor images of anisotropic conductivity whereas MREIT reconstructs isotropic conductivity images. In this study, spatial resolution and linearity of five recently proposed MRCTI algorithms are evaluated using simulated measurements gathered from three different computer models. The results show that all five algorithms have quite similar reconstruction performances. Since the AB$_{z}$S algorithm is easier to apply compared to the other …
Statistical Features-Based Comparison Of Analysis And Synthesis Of Normal And Epileptic Electroencephalograms For Various Wavelets, Revati Shriram, Mahalingam Sundhararajan, Supriya Shete, Nivedita Daimiwal
Statistical Features-Based Comparison Of Analysis And Synthesis Of Normal And Epileptic Electroencephalograms For Various Wavelets, Revati Shriram, Mahalingam Sundhararajan, Supriya Shete, Nivedita Daimiwal
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
An electroencephalogram (EEG) is an electrical signal in microvolts captured noninvasively from the brain, which provides important and unique information about the brain. The frequency of an EEG signal lies between 0 and 100 Hz. Decomposition of an EEG signal into various bands such as alpha, beta, delta, theta, and gamma is essential in seizure-related studies. EEGs play a key role in the diagnosis of epileptic seizures and neurological disorders. In this paper, multiple wavelet families for decomposition and reconstruction are explored and are compared based on risk functions and reconstruction measures. While dealing with the wavelets it is a …
Reconstruction Of A Single Square Pulse Originally Having 40 Ps Width Coming From A Lossy And Noisy Channel In A Point To Point Interconnect, Alak Majumder, Bidyut Bhattacharyya
Reconstruction Of A Single Square Pulse Originally Having 40 Ps Width Coming From A Lossy And Noisy Channel In A Point To Point Interconnect, Alak Majumder, Bidyut Bhattacharyya
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The fundamental problem in high speed communication is that it suffers a lot of signal integrity issues due to dispersion (caused by dielectric variation with angular frequency), reflection (S$_{11})$, and insertion losses (S$_{12})$ of the channel made of copper. When a pulse width $\tau $ with magnitude V$_{0}$ is driven through a lossy channel, we observe a reduction in magnitude (due to S$_{12}$ and S$_{11})$ and an increase in pulse width (due to dispersion). It causes different values of skin effect and dielectric loss leading to different effective resistance at each segment as the pulse moves through the channel. This …