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TÜBİTAK

Journal

2009

Ophiolite

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Petrogenesis Of The Refahiye Ophiolite And Its Tectonic Significance For Neotethyan Ophiolites Along The İzmir-Ankara-Erzincan Suture Zone, Ender Sarifakioğlu, Hayretti̇n Özen, John A. Winchester Jan 2009

Petrogenesis Of The Refahiye Ophiolite And Its Tectonic Significance For Neotethyan Ophiolites Along The İzmir-Ankara-Erzincan Suture Zone, Ender Sarifakioğlu, Hayretti̇n Özen, John A. Winchester

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The Refahiye ophiolite, situated near Erzincan in the eastern part of the İzmir-Ankara-Erzincan Suture Zone (İAESZ), is one of the best exposures of oceanic lithosphere in the northern branch of the Neotethyan Ocean. The ophiolite, mainly thrust southwards, transported on an ophiolitic mélange, over the Early Triassic-Campanian Munzur Limestone of the Anatolide-Tauride Platform, was also emplaced by north-directed backthrusting onto the Pontides in the Late Cretaceous. It displays an almost complete ophiolite series unconformably overlain by Tertiary volcano-sedimentary units. The mantle peridotites are dominated by harzburgites, with dunite bands and lenses locally cut by isolated diabase dykes, whereas the mafic-ultramafic …


Geochemical And Mineralogical Characteristics Of Fe-Ni Laterite Ore Of Sarıçimen (Çaldıran-Van) Area In Eastern Anatolia, Turkey, Ali̇ Riza Çolakoğlu Jan 2009

Geochemical And Mineralogical Characteristics Of Fe-Ni Laterite Ore Of Sarıçimen (Çaldıran-Van) Area In Eastern Anatolia, Turkey, Ali̇ Riza Çolakoğlu

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The Sarıçimen Fe-Ni laterite ore is located 15 km east of Çaldıran County, northeast of Lake Van. This area is situated in the eastern Anatolia accretionary complex of Turkey, close to the Iran boundary. It is the first transported Fe-Ni rich laterite to be described from this area. This paper concentrates on the mineralogical and textural features of the ore minerals and the transported Fe-Ni laterite zone. These transported laterites are very inhomogeneous and contain very abundant zoned chromite grains, which have been altered to magnetite. SEM/probe investigations indicate that Fe-Ni is depleted in the core chromite and increases in …