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Old Dominion University

Computer Science Theses & Dissertations

Life Sciences

Convolutional neural network

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Deep Learning For Segmentation Of 3d Cryo-Em Images, Devin Reid Haslam Jul 2018

Deep Learning For Segmentation Of 3d Cryo-Em Images, Devin Reid Haslam

Computer Science Theses & Dissertations

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is an emerging biophysical technique for structural determination of protein complexes. However, accurate detection of secondary structures is still challenging when cryo-EM density maps are at medium resolutions (5-10 Å). Most existing methods are image processing methods that do not fully utilize available images in the cryo-EM database. In this paper, we present a deep learning approach to segment secondary structure elements as helices and β-sheets from medium- resolution density maps. The proposed 3D convolutional neural network is shown to detect secondary structure locations with an F1 score between 0.79 and 0.88 for six simulated test cases. …