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1991

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Sediment Characterization Of Coastal Lagoons And Bays, Mid-Atlantic Region, Maynard N. Nichols, C. M. Brouwer-Riel Dec 1991

Sediment Characterization Of Coastal Lagoons And Bays, Mid-Atlantic Region, Maynard N. Nichols, C. M. Brouwer-Riel

Reports

Sediment characterizations for the following lagoons and bays:

  • Great South Bay
  • Barnegat Bay
  • New Jersey Inland Bays, Great Sound
  • Delaware Inland Bays
  • Chincoteague Bay


Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1990 : A Report To The Virginia Water Control Board, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson Oct 1991

Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1990 : A Report To The Virginia Water Control Board, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson

Reports

The purpose of this report is to characterize water quality conditions during the 1990 water year, October 1989 through September 1990. For the most part, the information is provided in graphical format. Only data for the Virginia portion of Chesapeake Bay is included. No data analysis or interpretation is included, since this is the stated purpose of a number of other reports. This report will be useful to both scientists and managers who need ready access to some portion of the data on a regular basis. With this report it is possible to quickly examine seasonal patterns, compare conditions at …


Sediment Characterization Of Chesaapeake Bay And Its Tributaries, Maynard M. Nichols, S. C. Kim, C. M. Brouwer Oct 1991

Sediment Characterization Of Chesaapeake Bay And Its Tributaries, Maynard M. Nichols, S. C. Kim, C. M. Brouwer

Reports

Sediment characterizations for the following estuaries and rivers:

  • Chesapeake Bay
  • Potomac River
  • Rappahannock River
  • York River
  • James River
  • Chester River
  • Choptank River


Public Beach Assessment Report Aqua-Po Stafford County, Virginia, Deborah Linden, Donna Radcliffe, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., Suzette Kimball Sep 1991

Public Beach Assessment Report Aqua-Po Stafford County, Virginia, Deborah Linden, Donna Radcliffe, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., Suzette Kimball

Reports

The Aqua-Po Public Beach report is the first in a series of reports on the public beaches in the Commonwealth of Virginia. There are 14 localities with public beaches totaling about 23 miles of shoreline. The public beach reports are an assessment of the history of each public beach and their current status in terms of loss of beach fill and maintenance needed. This is measured by the beach monitoring program sponsored by the Virginia Board on the Conservation and Development of Public Beaches.


Draft Seagrass Bibliography Data Base, Jay R. Leverone, L. Kellie Dixon, M. Grey Valenti Aug 1991

Draft Seagrass Bibliography Data Base, Jay R. Leverone, L. Kellie Dixon, M. Grey Valenti

Reports

The following report describes in detail the elements of a literature search performed for the Southwest Florida Water Management District (SWFWMD), Department of Surface Water Improvement and Management (SWIM). The work was performed in accordance with the agreement between the District and Mote Marine Laboratory (MML), and comprises Task 3.0 (Literature Search) of the project entitled, "Tampa Bay Water Quality Assessment- Determination of Environmental Requirements of Selected Populations."


Nontidal Wetland Functions And Values, Maryann Wohlgemuth, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Aug 1991

Nontidal Wetland Functions And Values, Maryann Wohlgemuth, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Radiochemistry And Sedimentology Of Surficial Mud-Dominated Deposits, Hillborough Bay, Florida, Gregg R. Brooks, Hepsi D. Zsoldos, Robert H. Byrne, Larry J. Doyle Jul 1991

Radiochemistry And Sedimentology Of Surficial Mud-Dominated Deposits, Hillborough Bay, Florida, Gregg R. Brooks, Hepsi D. Zsoldos, Robert H. Byrne, Larry J. Doyle

Reports

Hillsborough Bay is the northeast lobe of Tampa Bay, the largest open water estuary on Florida's west coast. For a complete description of the setting and previous works, the reader is referred to Doyle, et al. (1989). The Phase I study of fine-grained sediments in Hillsborough Bay (Brooks and Doyle, 1989) established distribution patterns and average accumulation rates of mud-dominated sediments at selected sites within the Bay over the past several thousand years. Phase II of the study, the focus of this investigation concentrates on the uppermost 50-100 cm. of the sediment column, or those sediments believed to have been …


State Of Tampa Bay 1990, Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council (Tbrpc), Agency On Bay Management Apr 1991

State Of Tampa Bay 1990, Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council (Tbrpc), Agency On Bay Management

Reports

To identify activities and actions that have occurred over the past year, the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council's Agency on Bay Management annually develops a status report on the condition of the Tampa Bay estuary. This document represents the fifth annual "State of Tampa Bay" report pursuant to the adopted rules of the Council's Agency on Bay Management. The purpose of the "State of Tampa Bay" report is to: • serve as a reference for projects, programs and organizations that influence the bay and its watershed, • identify the condition of Tampa Bay over the past year, and • depict …


Primary Producers And Decomposers Of Intertidal Flats, Maryann Wohlgemuth, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Apr 1991

Primary Producers And Decomposers Of Intertidal Flats, Maryann Wohlgemuth, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1985 : A Report To The Virginia Water Control Board, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson Mar 1991

Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1985 : A Report To The Virginia Water Control Board, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson

Reports

The purpose of this report is to characterize water quality conditions during the 1985 water year, October 1984 through September 1985. For the most part, the information is provided in graphical format. Only data for the Virginia portion of Chesapeake Bay is included. No data analysis or interpretation is included, since this is the stated purpose of a number of other reports. We believe that the report will be useful to both scientists and managers who need ready access to some portion of the data on a regular basis. With this report one could, for example, quickly examine seasonal patterns, …


Seagrass And Caulerpa Monitoring In Hillsborough Bay Second Annual Report, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers Mar 1991

Seagrass And Caulerpa Monitoring In Hillsborough Bay Second Annual Report, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers

Reports

This is the second annual report to FDER to satisfy the requirements set forth in specific condition #6 of FDER construction permit DC29-152790.

The City of Tampa, Bay Study Group (BSG), has monitored the effects of sewage pollution abatement in Hillsborough Bay since 1976. Within the last decade, water quality improvements and evidence of minor seagrass revegetation in Hillsborough Bay prompted the BSG to initiate a seagrass study to compliment other programs assessing the environmental status of Hillsborough Bay.


Long-Term Trends Of Nitrogen Loading, Water Quality And Biological Indicators In Hillsborough Bay, Florida, J.O. R. Johansson Mar 1991

Long-Term Trends Of Nitrogen Loading, Water Quality And Biological Indicators In Hillsborough Bay, Florida, J.O. R. Johansson

Reports

This report addresses general background information on Hillsborough Bay water quality, compares long-term nitrogen loading trends to water quality indicators, and recommends management options for improving bay conditions.


Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1989 : A Report To The Virginia Water Control Board, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson Mar 1991

Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1989 : A Report To The Virginia Water Control Board, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson

Reports

The purpose of this report is to characterize water quality conditions during the 1909 water year, October 1988 through September 1989. For the most part, the information is provided in graphical format. Only data for the Virginia portion of Chesapeake Bay is included. No data analysis or interpretation i:s included, since this is the stated purpose of a number of other reports a. We believe that the report will be useful to both scientists and managers who need ready access to some portion of the data on a regular basis. With this report one could, for example, quickly examine seasonal …


Long-Term Monitoring Of Water Quality And Biological Indicators In Hillsborough Bay, Tampa Bay, Florida, Bay Study Group, J. O. R. Johansson Feb 1991

Long-Term Monitoring Of Water Quality And Biological Indicators In Hillsborough Bay, Tampa Bay, Florida, Bay Study Group, J. O. R. Johansson

Reports

The Bay . study Group of the City of Tampa has conducted an extensive monitoring program of water quality and various biological indicator organisms in Hillsborough Bay and Middle Tampa Bay since 1978 (Figure 1). Hillsborough Bay has generally had the poorest water quality of the Tampa Bay subsections. The monitoring program started as a comprehensive study of phytoplankton productivity and standing crop to evaluate anticipated future effects of domestic wastewater pollution abatement as the City of Tampa converted its wastewater treatment process from primary to state of the art nitro~en removal. The Bay stud¥ Group is the only organization …


Oyster Spatfall In Virginia Waters: 1990 Annual Summary, Bruce J. Barber Feb 1991

Oyster Spatfall In Virginia Waters: 1990 Annual Summary, Bruce J. Barber

Reports

The Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) conducts surveys ofoyster spatfall (or "setting") in Virginia waters throughout the summer reproductive period. This survey provides an estimate of the potential of a particular area for receiving a "strike" or set of oysters on the bottom and helps define the timing of setting events. Information obtained from this effort is valuable to the Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC) for its shell repletion program, and to private oyster growers, both of which are interested in maximizing the timing of shell planting. In addition, by maintaining a long-term data base, trends in spatfall throughout …


Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1990 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Eugene M. Burreson Feb 1991

Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1990 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Eugene M. Burreson

Reports

No abstract provided.


Coastal Resources And The Permit Process: Definitions And Jurisdictions, Julie G. Bradshaw, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Feb 1991

Coastal Resources And The Permit Process: Definitions And Jurisdictions, Julie G. Bradshaw, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Data Report : Hypoxia In The York River, 1988-1989, G. M. Sisson, A. Y. Kuo, J. M. Brubaker Jan 1991

Data Report : Hypoxia In The York River, 1988-1989, G. M. Sisson, A. Y. Kuo, J. M. Brubaker

Reports

As part of the hypoxia program of the Virginia Chesapeake Bay Initiatives, the Division of Physical Oceanography of the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) conducted a series of measurements in the York River estuary. The measurements were made in summer, 1988 and 1989. Two types of measurements were conducted in each year: measurements at moored stations and measurements by slackwater surveys. The former collected data for investigation of dissolved oxygen (DO) variation, and associated physical parameters, in an intratidal time scale, as well as for studying the vertical distributions of the measured parameters. The latter collected data for spatial …


Recent Areal Expansion Of Seagrass Meadows In Tampa Bay, Florida: Real Bay Improvement Or Drought-Induced?, R. R. Lewis Iii, K. D. Haddad, J.O. R. Johansson Jan 1991

Recent Areal Expansion Of Seagrass Meadows In Tampa Bay, Florida: Real Bay Improvement Or Drought-Induced?, R. R. Lewis Iii, K. D. Haddad, J.O. R. Johansson

Reports

Johansson and Lewis have documented improvements in water quality apparently associated with concurrent improvements to sewage treatment, particularly at the City of Tampa's Hookers Point Sewage Treatment Plant. These improvements are at least partially responsible for the significant decreases in chlorophyll a and increase in water clarity documented in Hillsborough Bay and Middle Tampa Bay.


Size Classification Of Bed Sediment And Selection Of Resuspension Monitoring Sites In Upper Tampa Bay, Florida, David H. Schoellhamer, Southwest Florida Water Management District (Sfwmd), City Of Tampa, City Of St. Petersburg, Hillsborough County, Pinellas County, Tampa Port Authority Jan 1991

Size Classification Of Bed Sediment And Selection Of Resuspension Monitoring Sites In Upper Tampa Bay, Florida, David H. Schoellhamer, Southwest Florida Water Management District (Sfwmd), City Of Tampa, City Of St. Petersburg, Hillsborough County, Pinellas County, Tampa Port Authority

Reports

The size classification of surficial bed sediments in upper Tampa Bay, Florida, including Hillsborough Bay, Old Tampa Bay, and middle Tampa Bay south of the Interbay Peninsu la, was determined during 1987-89. Fathometer transects were performed throughout the study area to determine the reflective characteristics of the bed, and grab samples were collected to relate the fathometer data to size classifications of sediments. The data collected during this study indicate that fine bed sediments are most abundant in Hillsborough Bay and least abundant in the southern part of the study area closest to the mouth of Tampa Bay. Generally, the …


Calibration Of A Parametric-Stochastic Model, Zhida Song, L. Douglas James Jan 1991

Calibration Of A Parametric-Stochastic Model, Zhida Song, L. Douglas James

Reports

Conceptually, stochastic parametric modeling offers a powerful tool to select a scale for expressing catchment variability for hydrologic simulation and relating model parameters to catchment characteristics. Practically, success depends on having an efficient method for model calibration. The calibration of a stochastic model is much more difficult than a deterministic one because simulation shifts from using fixed parameters to simulate of flows as deterministic values to taking multiple combinations of paramter values randomly from distributions to simulate flows as stochastic variables. The proposed method calibrates the first two moments of each parameter distribution to represent the average and the variability …


Studies Related To Nutrients Entering Groundwater From The Heber Valley Sewer Farm And Dairies, Roland W. Jeppson, Joan Mclean, Calvin G. Clyde, Scott Korom Jan 1991

Studies Related To Nutrients Entering Groundwater From The Heber Valley Sewer Farm And Dairies, Roland W. Jeppson, Joan Mclean, Calvin G. Clyde, Scott Korom

Reports

Foreword: This report includes the results from a two year study in the Heber Valley to determine amounts of nutrients that are entering the groundwaters of the Heber Valley, and might ultimately enter Deer Creek Reservoir. Since Deer Creek Reservoir in Heber Valley, Utah supplies approximately 65 percent of the water distributed to Salt Lake County, the maintenance of its quality is of considerable importance. To maintain the quality of this reservoir and limit its eutrophication "best management" practices for surface water have been implemented gradually during the past decade in Heber Valley. These practices have significantly improved the qualities …


Phytoplankton Studies In The Little Manatee River And Tampa Bay: Species Composition, Size Fractionated Chlorophyll, Primary Production, And Nitrogen Enrichment Studies, Gabriel A. Vargo Jan 1991

Phytoplankton Studies In The Little Manatee River And Tampa Bay: Species Composition, Size Fractionated Chlorophyll, Primary Production, And Nitrogen Enrichment Studies, Gabriel A. Vargo

Reports

The objectives of the second year of study in the Little Manatee River and Tampa Bay focused on providing 1 information on the growth and production dynamics of several size classes of phytoplankton in the river/bay system and their response to nitrogen additions.

Field collections were done simultaneously with water quality sampling between February, 1989 and January, 1990.


Distribution Of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation In The Chesapeake Bay And Tributaries And Chincoteague Bay - 1990, Robert J. Orth, Judith F. Nowak, Adam F. Frish, Kevin P. Kiley, Jennifer Whiting Jan 1991

Distribution Of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation In The Chesapeake Bay And Tributaries And Chincoteague Bay - 1990, Robert J. Orth, Judith F. Nowak, Adam F. Frish, Kevin P. Kiley, Jennifer Whiting

Reports

No abstract provided.


Man Versus Mollusc: Studies Of Water Quality Problems, How They Affect Shellfish And Shellfish Harvesting, And How The Commonwealth Should Address These Problems. A Report To The Shellfish Enhancement Task Force, Bruce Neilson, Nancy C. Wilson, Carl Hershner Jan 1991

Man Versus Mollusc: Studies Of Water Quality Problems, How They Affect Shellfish And Shellfish Harvesting, And How The Commonwealth Should Address These Problems. A Report To The Shellfish Enhancement Task Force, Bruce Neilson, Nancy C. Wilson, Carl Hershner

Reports

No abstract provided.


Investigation Of Isolated Sand Shoals On The Inner Shelf Of Southern Virginia : Final Report, Suzette M. Kimball, James K. Dame, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Jan 1991

Investigation Of Isolated Sand Shoals On The Inner Shelf Of Southern Virginia : Final Report, Suzette M. Kimball, James K. Dame, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

Offshore of Sandbridge Beach, Virginia, the surface of the inner continental shelf is a generally featureless, gently sloping plain, broken by several isolated sand shoals. The westernmost shoal, commonly called the Sandbridge Shoal, is located approximately 5.5 km from the shoreline in 1 O - 12 m of water. An analogous feature is located approximately 15 km northeast of the Sandbridge Shoal at depths greater than 15 m. During a pretiminary study conducted in 1987, 534 km of trackline were surveyed with acoustic subbottom and side-scan sonar systems. Geophysical data were recorded for an additional 318 km of trackline between …


Procedure For Creating Digital Baylor Coverages In Arc/Info, Gary F. Anderson, J. Berchman Smithson, Anna K. Kenne Jan 1991

Procedure For Creating Digital Baylor Coverages In Arc/Info, Gary F. Anderson, J. Berchman Smithson, Anna K. Kenne

Reports

Baylor Grounds were defined by a survey of the natural oyster beds in Virginia conducted by Lt. J.B. Baylor, USN, and completed in 1894. The original purpose of the survey was to set aside naturally productive oyster beds for protection from private leasing, which was a controversial concept at the time. Hence the commonly used term 'Baylor Grounds' is synonymous with Virginia's public oystering grounds in the present day. Other surveys, conducted later, have added to the original Baylor acreage, resulting in an estimated 243, 000 acres of public oyster grounds in Virginia. For further information on the oyster industry …


Tidal Wetlands Of The Mattaponi River : Potential Responses Of The Vegetative Community To Increased Salinity As A Result Of Freshwater Withdrawal, Carl Hershner, Paul M. Booth, Laura R. Mitchell Jan 1991

Tidal Wetlands Of The Mattaponi River : Potential Responses Of The Vegetative Community To Increased Salinity As A Result Of Freshwater Withdrawal, Carl Hershner, Paul M. Booth, Laura R. Mitchell

Reports

The potential responses of wetland vegetation on the Mattaponi River to the proposed withdrawal of freshwater and the resulting alteration in salinity patterns were studied by comparing existing plant community distributions (which were surveyed in the summer of 1990) and historical vegetation distributions (which were evaluated through the use of aerial photography from 1953, 1971, and 1987) with estimated salinity patterns (developed from historical and adjusted freshwater inflows using a simulation model developed previously at the Virginia Institute of Marine Science). (...)


Management Plan : Chesapeake Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve System : Virginia, United States. Department Of Commerce, United States. National Ocean Service, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 1991

Management Plan : Chesapeake Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve System : Virginia, United States. Department Of Commerce, United States. National Ocean Service, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Mixing And Dilution Of Process Water Discharged Into The Pamunkey River, John M. Hamrick Jan 1991

Analysis Of Mixing And Dilution Of Process Water Discharged Into The Pamunkey River, John M. Hamrick

Reports

This report describes and documents an analysis of the m1xmg and dilution· of the Chesapeake Corporation's process water discharge into the Pamunkey River at West Point, Virginia. The analysis involves the application of the Virginia Institute of Marine Science's three dimensional environmental fluid dynamics computer code, EFDC, to model the combined York, Pamunkey and Mattaponi Rivers. Following a large scale tidal calibration, the model's ability to predict the mixing of discharges into the river system is verified by the simulation of a field dye release study. The model is then used to predict mixing and dilution of the Chesapeake Corporation's …