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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

High Energy Approximation For Monte Carlo Event Generator, A. N. Ismailova, Yu. L. Parfenova, P. G. Sharov, D. M. Janseitov Mar 2024

High Energy Approximation For Monte Carlo Event Generator, A. N. Ismailova, Yu. L. Parfenova, P. G. Sharov, D. M. Janseitov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Analysis of the nuclear physics experiment often requires Monte Carlo simulation of the detector setup. Such kind of simulations often requires a quite advanced model of nuclear interaction. In this work we describe application of Monte Carlo simulation in the nuclear physic experiment, and discuss on example of elastic scattering how to apply well known High Energy Approximation (or Glauber model) to Monte Carlo simulation of the experimental setup.


Determination Of Phase Boundaries And Diffusion Coefficients Of Copper In Spinel Cucr2se4 And Delafossite Cucrse2 By Galvanostatic Intermittent Titration Technique (Gitt), A. O. Onishenko, E. A. Suslov, M. S. Postnikov, A. S. Shkvarin, A. N. Titov, A. I. Merentsov Mar 2024

Determination Of Phase Boundaries And Diffusion Coefficients Of Copper In Spinel Cucr2se4 And Delafossite Cucrse2 By Galvanostatic Intermittent Titration Technique (Gitt), A. O. Onishenko, E. A. Suslov, M. S. Postnikov, A. S. Shkvarin, A. N. Titov, A. I. Merentsov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Cux CrSe2 materials can exist in the form of delafossite with a layered structure and exhibit multiferroic properties, or in the form of spinel and exhibit ferromagnetic properties, depending on the copper concentration. The stability of both forms of Cux CrSe2 has been studied with regards to defectivity in the copper sublattice. The boundaries of the Cux CrSe2 homogeneity regions for the delafossite- like structure and for the cubic spinel CuCr2Se4 were determined by coulometric titration at room temperature. Analysis of the time dependence of cell polarization allowed us to estimate the diffusion coefficients in these materials


Concentration Polarization And Ionic Conductivity Of Nanocomposite Thermoelectric Materials K0.01cu1.94s, K0.02cu1.94s, K0.03cu1.94s, M. M. Kubenova, M. Kh. Balapanov, K. A. Kuterbekov, B. Akhmetgaliev, R. Kh. Ishembetov, R. F. Almukhametov, M. Zeleev, A. M. Kabyshev, K. Zh. Bekmyrza, R. Alina, R. E. Kondakirov, M. K. Kenzhebek Mar 2024

Concentration Polarization And Ionic Conductivity Of Nanocomposite Thermoelectric Materials K0.01cu1.94s, K0.02cu1.94s, K0.03cu1.94s, M. M. Kubenova, M. Kh. Balapanov, K. A. Kuterbekov, B. Akhmetgaliev, R. Kh. Ishembetov, R. F. Almukhametov, M. Zeleev, A. M. Kabyshev, K. Zh. Bekmyrza, R. Alina, R. E. Kondakirov, M. K. Kenzhebek

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The paper presents experimental results of concentration polarization and ionic conductivity of nanocom- posite thermoelectric materials K0.01Cu1.94S , K0.02Cu1.94S , K0.03Cu1.94S . According to X-ray phase analysis, the synthesized samples are monoclinic jarleite Cu1.93÷1.97S with an admixture of oxygen ox- ide Cu2S and monoclinic chalcocyte. High values of total ionic conductivity are observed, ranging from 0.86 to 1.5 Cm/cm. The lowest ionic conductivity (0.86 Cm/cm at 355 ◦ C) is observed for alloy K0.02Cu1.94S . In addition, it was found that with an increase in the concentration of potassium in the studied materials, ionic conductivity tends to decrease, activation energy …


Study Of The Effect Of Combined Reinforcement And Modification Of Epoxy Resin With Rubbers On The Impact Strength Of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Plastic, M. N. Meiirbekov, M. B. Ismailov, A. K. Kenzhegulov, L. M. Mustafa, I. B. Tashmukhanbetova Mar 2024

Study Of The Effect Of Combined Reinforcement And Modification Of Epoxy Resin With Rubbers On The Impact Strength Of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Plastic, M. N. Meiirbekov, M. B. Ismailov, A. K. Kenzhegulov, L. M. Mustafa, I. B. Tashmukhanbetova

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The effect of modified epoxy resin with polyurethane, silicone, and butadiene rubber and combined reinforcement with fiberglass and Kevlar on the strength properties of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic was studied. It was found that when rubber is introduced into the composition of the epoxy resin, polyurethane, and combined reinforcement according to the carbon fiber/Kevlar scheme in a ratio of 10:10 leads to an increase in impact strength by 42% to 273 kJ/m2 and compressive strength increases by 35% to 575 MPa


Luminescence And Creation Of Electron-Hole Trapping Centers In Alkali Metal Sulfates Activated By Pb2+ Impurity, T. N. Nurakhmetov, R. K. Shamieva, Zh. M. Salikhodzha, N. I. Temirkulova, T. T. Alibay, B. M. Sadykova, B. N. Yussupbekova, A. A. Kabdulkak Mar 2024

Luminescence And Creation Of Electron-Hole Trapping Centers In Alkali Metal Sulfates Activated By Pb2+ Impurity, T. N. Nurakhmetov, R. K. Shamieva, Zh. M. Salikhodzha, N. I. Temirkulova, T. T. Alibay, B. M. Sadykova, B. N. Yussupbekova, A. A. Kabdulkak

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The nature of the impurity emission and the process of creating intrinsic and impurity electron-hole trapping centers were studied by spectroscopic and thermal activation methods in Na2SO4 - Pb and K2SO4 - Pb phosphors. The combined radiative electronic state is formed from intrinsic SO3− 4 - SO− 4 and impurity Pb+ - SO− 4 electron-hole trapping centers in UV-irradiated phosphors with a photon en- ergy of 6.2 eV at 80 K. Emissions of 3.2 eV and 3.6 eV resulting from irradiation with photons with an energy of 6.2 eV are associated with intracenter transitions of 3p1 - 1s0 in Pb2+ …


Stability Of Non-Centrosymmetric Phases In Tetra-Coordinated Of Ldtm Intercalates, A. S. Shkvarin, M.S. Postnikov, S. V. Pryanichnikov, A. N. Titov Dec 2023

Stability Of Non-Centrosymmetric Phases In Tetra-Coordinated Of Ldtm Intercalates, A. S. Shkvarin, M.S. Postnikov, S. V. Pryanichnikov, A. N. Titov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

On the basis of comparison of temperature dependences of lattice parameters of CuCrSe2 and Cu0.5ZrSe2 in the temperature region including transition between phases with centrosymmetric and noncentrosymmetric distribution of copper on positions tetrahedrally coordinated by selenium. It is concluded that the critical factor that ensures the stability of the non- centrosymmetric copper distribution is the covalent interaction between copper and selenium sublattices. This effect is not related to the anisotropy of the elastic constants of the lattice and can be observed in other layered structures with copper tetrahedrally coordinated by chalcogen.


Production Of Zno Thin Films Used In Solar Cell With A Sol-Gel Homemade Dip Coater Technique And Investigated Of Their Structural, Morphological And Optical Properties, Z. Gã¼Ltekin, C. Akay, N. A. Gã¼Ltekin, M. Alper Dec 2023

Production Of Zno Thin Films Used In Solar Cell With A Sol-Gel Homemade Dip Coater Technique And Investigated Of Their Structural, Morphological And Optical Properties, Z. Gã¼Ltekin, C. Akay, N. A. Gã¼Ltekin, M. Alper

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

We designed a homemade dip coater controlled by an Arduino microcontroller to produce semiconductor metal oxide films such as ZnO, CoO, and NiO. The developed device was successfully used to deposit ZnO film on a glass substrate. The structural, surface, and optical properties of the film were investigated. XRD patterns showed that the film is predominantly a hexagonal wurtzite crystalline structure. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed that the ZnO film was uniformly and homogeneously coated on the glass substrate. EDX analysis confirmed the presence of Zn and O in the film structure. Optical characterization by UV-visible spectrometry showed that …


Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy Of Homooligonucleotides, T. Sharipov, R. Garafutdinov, A. Mishra, S. Santer, R. Shaikhitdinov, M. Balapanov, R. Bakhtizin Dec 2023

Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy Of Homooligonucleotides, T. Sharipov, R. Garafutdinov, A. Mishra, S. Santer, R. Shaikhitdinov, M. Balapanov, R. Bakhtizin

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Short single-stranded DNA molecules of two types, consisting of dC nucleotides only or dA nucleotides only, were immobilized onto the surface of mica and silver substrates and studied by scanning probe microscopy methods. Geometric dimensions of the studied objects were determined. The currentvoltage curves of d(A)12 and d(C)12 oligonucleotides were measured. Their differential electrical resistances were estimated and compared with each other.


Characterization And Luminescence Dynamics Of Mgf2:W Ceramics, A.V. Strelkova, V. M. Lisitsyn, L. A. Lisitsyna, T.A. Koketai, D. A. Mussakhanov, Zh.T. Karipbayev, A. M. Zhunusbekov Dec 2023

Characterization And Luminescence Dynamics Of Mgf2:W Ceramics, A.V. Strelkova, V. M. Lisitsyn, L. A. Lisitsyna, T.A. Koketai, D. A. Mussakhanov, Zh.T. Karipbayev, A. M. Zhunusbekov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

This study delves into the synthesis and characterization of luminescent ceramics based on tungstenactivated magnesium fluoride (MgF2) complemented with varying concentrations of lithium hydroxide (LiOH). Utilizing a distinctive sintering process conducted in an open-air milieu under robust radiation conditions, we successfully synthesized a series of tungsten-activated ceramics. Study revealed that the resultant ceramics prominently display luminescent properties, which can be excited by UV radiation in the spectrum of 200-300 nm, as well as by high-energy electron fluxes. The spectral characteristics of these ceramics, in terms of band position, half-width, and excitation spectra, are strikingly analogous to those observed …


Study Of The Dependence Of The Degree Of Disordering Of The Surface Layers Of Si(111) And Ge(111) Single Crystals Upon Bombardment With Low-Energy Ions, B. E. Umirzakov, I. R. Bekpulatov, G. T. Imanova, I. Kh. Turapov, J. M. Jumaev Dec 2023

Study Of The Dependence Of The Degree Of Disordering Of The Surface Layers Of Si(111) And Ge(111) Single Crystals Upon Bombardment With Low-Energy Ions, B. E. Umirzakov, I. R. Bekpulatov, G. T. Imanova, I. Kh. Turapov, J. M. Jumaev

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

In the presented article, samples were studied using Auger electron spectroscopy, recording the angular dependences of the coefficient of elastically reflected electrons h, and spectroscopy of elastically reflected electrons. A change in the composition and degree of disorder of the surface layers of Si (111) was detected when bombarded with Ar+ and K+ ions with a change in energy E0 ∼ from 1 to 10 keV and ion dose from ∼ 1013 to 1017 cm−2. It was found that although the Ar and K atoms have the same masses, at the same ion energies, …


Effect Of Electron Irradiation On Mechanical, Tribological And Thermal Properties Of Polytetrafluoroethylene, K. D. Ormanbekov, B. K. Rakhadilov, A. Zh. Zhassulan, N. E. Mukhamedov, A. B. Shynarbek, N. M. Magazov Dec 2023

Effect Of Electron Irradiation On Mechanical, Tribological And Thermal Properties Of Polytetrafluoroethylene, K. D. Ormanbekov, B. K. Rakhadilov, A. Zh. Zhassulan, N. E. Mukhamedov, A. B. Shynarbek, N. M. Magazov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The article presents the study results of the electron irradiation effect on the mechanical, tribological and thermal properties of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The results allow a better understanding of the processes occurring in the structure of PTFE under irradiation and reveal potential applications of the modified material with improved tribological characteristics, high thermal resistance and mechanical strength. In this work the samples were tested for wear resistance and thermal stability. It was found that the effect of electron irradiation leads to a significant increase in the microhardness of the material by 1.5 times compared to the initial state. However, degradation of …


Phase Transitions In Copper Tellurides, N. N. Bikkulova, A. Kh. Kutov, G. R. Akmanova, A. R. Kurbangulov, D. I. Safargaliev, L. V. Tsygankova Sep 2023

Phase Transitions In Copper Tellurides, N. N. Bikkulova, A. Kh. Kutov, G. R. Akmanova, A. R. Kurbangulov, D. I. Safargaliev, L. V. Tsygankova

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

This paper presents the results of model calculations of the structure of the Cu-Te system at low temperatures, as well as the results of a study of the structure and phase transitions of synthesized non-stoichiometric compounds of copper tellurides. For the first time, using the USPEX evolutionary algorithm, model computer calculations of the search for stable phases of copper tellurides Cu n Te m (n,m = 1÷10) were carried out. At temperature T = 0 K and pressure p = 1 atm. As stable structures, the compositions Cu5Te4, Cu3Te2, and Cu7 …


The Quality Assessment Of The Mpd New Inner Tracker Based On Thin Silicon Pixel Sensors With Large Area, V. I. Zherebchevsky, V. P. Kondratiev, N. A. Maltsev, Yu. A. Murin, V. V. Petrov Sep 2023

The Quality Assessment Of The Mpd New Inner Tracker Based On Thin Silicon Pixel Sensors With Large Area, V. I. Zherebchevsky, V. P. Kondratiev, N. A. Maltsev, Yu. A. Murin, V. V. Petrov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Today one of the important problems of elementary particle and high energy physics is the study of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. In experiments with relativistic heavy ion reactions, a new phase of matter: quark-gluon plasma is being studied. It make possible to shed the light on the first seconds of the Universe existence, as well as to quantitatively describe the processes of neutron star merger. Ultra-high density nuclear matter states could be investigated in the collisions of heavy nuclei at energy range 4 - 11 GeV by studying of the particles yields which contained charm quarks in the …


Computational Scheme For Breakup Of 11be On Light Targets, D. S. Valiolda, D. M. Janseitov, V.S. Melezhik Sep 2023

Computational Scheme For Breakup Of 11be On Light Targets, D. S. Valiolda, D. M. Janseitov, V.S. Melezhik

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

We investigate the Coulomb breakup of the 11Be halo nuclei on a light (carbon) target within nonperturbative
time-dependent approach including the low-lying resonance 5/2+ of 11Be (E= 1.232 MeV). We had found considerable contribution of the low-lying resonances ( 5/2+ , 3/2 and 3/2+ ) to the breakup cross section of 11Be on a heavy (208Pb) target at our previous calculations. The developed computational scheme is extended to study the breakup of 11Be on a light target. This work is the initial step, where the convergence and accuracy of the …


Compact And Sustainable Electronic Module For Silicon Photodetectors, A. Sadigov, S. Nuruyev, R. Akbarov, D. B. Berikov, A. Madadzada, A. Mammadli, S. Lyubchyk, E. Yilmaz Sep 2023

Compact And Sustainable Electronic Module For Silicon Photodetectors, A. Sadigov, S. Nuruyev, R. Akbarov, D. B. Berikov, A. Madadzada, A. Mammadli, S. Lyubchyk, E. Yilmaz

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

This article presents the development of a cost-effective and efficient electronic module for silicon photodetectors (SiPM). The electronic module combines essential functionalities, such as a high voltage power supply, a preamplifier, and a signal comparator, into a compact circuit. A high voltage power supply with a range of 30 to 140 V provides a stable bias voltage with 0.01 V accuracy, while a preamplifier with 40 gain and 250 MHz bandwidth enables signal amplification necessary to extract weak signals. The comparator converts an analogue signal (higher than 8 mV) into TTL (transistor-transistor logic), which makes it easy to process and …


Selection Of An Internal Standard To Determine Mass Concentration Of Uranium In Human Urine By Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass-Spectrometry, V. V. Kolbin, M. T. Dyuisembaeva, N. Zh. Mukhamediyarov, A. Zh. Tashekova, G. M. Yesilkanov, Ye. Z. Shakenov, A.Ye. Temirzhanova Sep 2023

Selection Of An Internal Standard To Determine Mass Concentration Of Uranium In Human Urine By Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass-Spectrometry, V. V. Kolbin, M. T. Dyuisembaeva, N. Zh. Mukhamediyarov, A. Zh. Tashekova, G. M. Yesilkanov, Ye. Z. Shakenov, A.Ye. Temirzhanova

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The paper presents experimental studies on the choice of an internal standard in order to correction the matrix effect that occurs when determining uranium in human urine by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Monoelemental standard solutions of Sc-45, Rh-103, In-115, Ir-193, Th-232 were used as internal standards. The levels of the decrease in the sensitivity of analytical signals of internal standards and uranium spikes under the influence of the matrix effect were determined. The ratio of the measured concentration of internal standards in the background solution of 5% nitric acid and in the matrix of the urine simulator was found …


Thermal Conductivity Of New Nanocomposite Superionic Semiconductors K0.01cu1.96s, K0.02cu1.95s, K0.03cu1.94s, K0.04cu1.93s, K0.05cu1.94s, M. M. Kubenova, M. Kh. Balapanov, R. Kh. Ishembetov, K. A. Kuterbekov, R. F. Almukhametov, K. Zh. Bekmyrza, A. M. Kabyshev, R. Sh. Palymbetov, L. U. Taimuratova Sep 2023

Thermal Conductivity Of New Nanocomposite Superionic Semiconductors K0.01cu1.96s, K0.02cu1.95s, K0.03cu1.94s, K0.04cu1.93s, K0.05cu1.94s, M. M. Kubenova, M. Kh. Balapanov, R. Kh. Ishembetov, K. A. Kuterbekov, R. F. Almukhametov, K. Zh. Bekmyrza, A. M. Kabyshev, R. Sh. Palymbetov, L. U. Taimuratova

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

In this work, we investigated the effect of nanostructuring on the thermoelectric and thermal properties of nonstoichiometric solid splavs doped with copper sulfides with potassium. The synthesized alloys K0.01Cu1.96S, K0.02Cu1.95S, K0.03Cu1.94S, K0.04Cu1.93S, K0.05Cu1.94S are nanocomposite. The crystallite sizes of the synthesized powder, as estimated from the half-width of X-ray diffraction lines, range from 7 to 180 nm. Sample K0.01Cu1.96S is a mixture of phases consisting of chalcocite Cu2S (82%), jarleite Cu1.96S (12%), …


Deformation-Stimulated Luminescence Of A Kbr Crystal Matrix, K. Shunkeyev, A. Tilep, Sh. Sagimbayeva, Zh. Ubaev Sep 2023

Deformation-Stimulated Luminescence Of A Kbr Crystal Matrix, K. Shunkeyev, A. Tilep, Sh. Sagimbayeva, Zh. Ubaev

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Radiative relaxations of electronic excitations - self-trapped excitons (STE) in regular lattice sites (intrinsic luminescence) and exciton-like formations (ELF) in the field of homologous cations (exciton-like luminescence). It has been found that the maximum effect of luminescence enhancement occurs upon uniaxial deformation along the <110> crystallographic direction (compared to <100>), which coincides with the direction of the self-trapped anion exciton (<110>) in the KBr crystal matrix. The exciton mechanism was estimated from the increase in the intensity of the intrinsic s(4, 42eV) - and p(2, 3eV) - luminescences of STE, and the enhancement of luminescence intensity of near-single Na+ …


Influence Of Surfactants On The Formation And Growth Of Cadmium Telluride Nanoplatelets, A.S. Akhmetova, A.K. Ospanova, B.N. Yussupbekova, T.T. Alibay Jun 2023

Influence Of Surfactants On The Formation And Growth Of Cadmium Telluride Nanoplatelets, A.S. Akhmetova, A.K. Ospanova, B.N. Yussupbekova, T.T. Alibay

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The article presents a comprehensive review of the current research on the use of surfactants in CdTe nanoplatelet synthesis, including a discussion of the various types of surfactants that have been used and their effects on nanoplatelet size, shape, and optical properties. Additionally, the article examines the mechanisms by which surfactants influence the growth and morphology of CdTe nanoplatelets, with a focus on the role of surfactant, size, and structure. Overall, this article provides a detailed analysis of the use of surfactants in the synthesis of CdTe nanoplatelets and highlights the potential for this approach to improve the performance of …


Electron-Hole Trapping Centers In Alkali Metal Sulfates With Dy3+ Impurities, T.N. Nurakhmetov, T.T. Alibay, R.Z. Bakhtizin, S. Pazylbek, A.Zh. Kainarbay, A.M. Zhunusbekov, B.M. Sadykova, D.A. Tolekov, R.K. Shamieva, A.S. Nurpeissov Jun 2023

Electron-Hole Trapping Centers In Alkali Metal Sulfates With Dy3+ Impurities, T.N. Nurakhmetov, T.T. Alibay, R.Z. Bakhtizin, S. Pazylbek, A.Zh. Kainarbay, A.M. Zhunusbekov, B.M. Sadykova, D.A. Tolekov, R.K. Shamieva, A.S. Nurpeissov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The Na2SO4 − Dy samples were obtained by slow evaporation method. The spectroscopic methods were used to study the mechanisms of formation of electron and hole trapping centers. Intrinsic recombination emission of 2.9–3.1 eV and impurity emission of 2.55 eV and 2.15 eV are excited at 4.0–4.5 eV. Intrinsic SO3−4− SO4 and impurity Dy2+−SO4 trapping centers were revealed. The local levels corresponding between the electron and hole trapping center are 4.0–4.5 eV.


Research On Ferroelectric-Piezoelectric Properties And Relaxor Phase Transition Characteristics Of Pslzt-Bmt Ceramics, N.V. Thinh, L.D. Vuong, D.V. On, T.V. Chuong, L.V. Truong Son, T.N. Dat, L.V. Thanh Son, V.T. Tung Jun 2023

Research On Ferroelectric-Piezoelectric Properties And Relaxor Phase Transition Characteristics Of Pslzt-Bmt Ceramics, N.V. Thinh, L.D. Vuong, D.V. On, T.V. Chuong, L.V. Truong Son, T.N. Dat, L.V. Thanh Son, V.T. Tung

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

(1-x)[(Pb0.94Sr0.05La0.01)(Zr0.54Ti0.46)0.9975O3]-x[Bi(Mn 1/2 Ti1/2 )O3] ceramics with x in the range of 0–0.05 mol were successfully synthesized following the conventional solid-phase route. The materials were thoroughly investigated to study their structural phase, microstructure, ferro-piezoelectric characteristics, and dielectric behavior. The addition of BMT to PSLZT contributed to the transition of the tetragonal phase to the rhombohedral phase and an increase in the mechanical quality coefficient Qm of the material. The value of the electromechanical coupling coefficient kp =0.66, the value of kt=0.53, …


Non-Destructive Structural Studies Of Ceramic Fragments Of Ancient Tribes Of Kazakhstan, A.Zh. Zhomartova, B.A. Bakirov, S.E. Kichanov, R.S. Zhumatayev, A.T. Toleubayev, S. Shakenov, D.P. Kozlenko Jun 2023

Non-Destructive Structural Studies Of Ceramic Fragments Of Ancient Tribes Of Kazakhstan, A.Zh. Zhomartova, B.A. Bakirov, S.E. Kichanov, R.S. Zhumatayev, A.T. Toleubayev, S. Shakenov, D.P. Kozlenko

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The phase composition of several fragments of the ancient ceramic of the early medieval settlement of Asusay and burial ground Eleke Sazy in the modern Republic of Kazakhstan has been studied using neutron diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. The quartz, calcite, and feldspar minerals are dominant phases in the studied ceramic fragments. The fractions of those phases were obtained. The spatial arrangement of inner components inside volumes of fragments was determined using neutron tomography. The pores in the ceramic fragments were segmented, and the porosity for each sample was obtained. The phase composition and internal pores are discussed within the framework …


Influence Of Substitutions On The Structure, Ionic Conductivity, And Phase Transitions In The System Of Na3fe2(1-X)Sc2x(Po4)3 (0≤X≤0.06) Solid Solutions, A.S. Nogai, A.A. Nogai, E.A. Nogai, A.A. Bush, D.E. Uskenbaev Jun 2023

Influence Of Substitutions On The Structure, Ionic Conductivity, And Phase Transitions In The System Of Na3fe2(1-X)Sc2x(Po4)3 (0≤X≤0.06) Solid Solutions, A.S. Nogai, A.A. Nogai, E.A. Nogai, A.A. Bush, D.E. Uskenbaev

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The article presents data on the study of the effect of substitutions of M-cations in the system of Na3Fe2(1-x)Sc2x(PO4)3 solid solutions (in the concentration range 0≤x≤0.06) on the crystal structure, ionic conductivity, and also on the temperature of phase transitions Ta→b, Tb→g. It is shown that samples of Na3Fe2(1-x)Sc2x(PO4)3 (0≤x≤0.06) solid solutions are monoclinically distorted, and the structure parameters increase linearly with increasing dopant concentration. Moreover, in the studied samples of solid solutions, an increase in the conductivity …


Thermal And Electrical Properties Of Nanocrystalline Superionic Naxcu1.75s (X=0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 25) Compounds, M.M. Kubenova, K.A. Kuterbekov, M.Kh. Balapanov, R.Kh. Ishembetov, B.M. Akhmetgaliev, A.M. Kabyshev, K.Zh. Bekmyrza, M.Kh. Zeleev, R.Sh. Palymbetov, B.U. Baikhozhaeva Mar 2023

Thermal And Electrical Properties Of Nanocrystalline Superionic Naxcu1.75s (X=0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 25) Compounds, M.M. Kubenova, K.A. Kuterbekov, M.Kh. Balapanov, R.Kh. Ishembetov, B.M. Akhmetgaliev, A.M. Kabyshev, K.Zh. Bekmyrza, M.Kh. Zeleev, R.Sh. Palymbetov, B.U. Baikhozhaeva

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The paper presents the results of the studies of thermal properties of nanocrystalline superionic NaxCu1.75S (x = 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 25) compositions, and preliminary results of Na0.1Cu1.75S using as energy stored cathode material in Na-ion half-cell with NaPF6 electrolyte and Na anode. The compositions contain a few copper sulfide phases: monoclinic chalcocite Cu2S, orthorhombic anilite Cu1.75S, triclinic roxbyite Cu1.74÷1.82S, also the compositions can contain monoclinic Na2Cu4S3, orthorhombic Na2S, cubic Cu2O as inclusion phases. The sizes …


Electron-Hole Trapping Centers In Na2so4 With A Transition Metal Impurity Mn, T.N. Nurakhmetov, T.T. Alibay, S. Pazylbek, A.M. Zhunusbekov, B.M. Sadykova, D.A. Tolekov, R.K. Shamieva, A.S. Nurpeissov Mar 2023

Electron-Hole Trapping Centers In Na2so4 With A Transition Metal Impurity Mn, T.N. Nurakhmetov, T.T. Alibay, S. Pazylbek, A.M. Zhunusbekov, B.M. Sadykova, D.A. Tolekov, R.K. Shamieva, A.S. Nurpeissov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The Na2SO4 samples were obtained by slow evaporation method. The mechanisms of the formation of electron and hole trapping centers are investigated by spectroscopic methods. Intrinsic recombination emission of 2.9–3.1 eV and impurity emission of 1.85 eV are excited at 4.0–4.5 eV. Intrinsic SO3−4−SO4 and impurity Mn+ − SO4 trapping centers were revealed. The local levels corresponding between the electron and hole trapping center are 4.0–4.5 eV. The decay of intrinsic and impurity trapping centers was recorded at temperatures of 130–150 K and 280–350 K.


Luminescent Properties Of Baxmg(2−X)F4:W Ceramics, T.A. Koketai, A.V. Strelkova, A.M. Zhunusbekov, Zh.T. Karipbayev, L.A. Lisitsyna, A.M. Chakin Mar 2023

Luminescent Properties Of Baxmg(2−X)F4:W Ceramics, T.A. Koketai, A.V. Strelkova, A.M. Zhunusbekov, Zh.T. Karipbayev, L.A. Lisitsyna, A.M. Chakin

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Ceramics based on alkaline earth metal fluorides activated by tungsten has been obtained by radiation synthesis. The synthesis was realized by direct action on the mixture with an activator of a powerful flow of high-energy electrons without the use of any additives to facilitate the synthesis. It has been established that the resulting ceramics have luminescent properties characteristic of tungsten-activated materials based on metal fluorides.


Synthesis Of Silver Nanoparticles By Green Method Using Ligustrum Sinense To Study Their Structural And Photoluminescence Properties, Sh.A. Khan, S. Patel, P. Shukla, R. Kumar, R. Dixit Mar 2023

Synthesis Of Silver Nanoparticles By Green Method Using Ligustrum Sinense To Study Their Structural And Photoluminescence Properties, Sh.A. Khan, S. Patel, P. Shukla, R. Kumar, R. Dixit

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Photoelectronic devices such as solar cells require an electrolyte with electrode that has high energy conversion efficiency. Hence, ionic electrolyte and blend polymer composite electrolyte helps in ion regeneration and improving the performance of the device. Introduction of metal nanoparticles in the polymers such as the PMMA, PVDF provides this enhancement of performance. Nanoparticles are manufactured in an eco-friendly manner and characterized by UV and XRD. In this work we present the possibility that could be explored with the incorporation of nanoparticles and also see the synthesis process of green nanoparticles. The excitons dissociation in these devices could increase with …


Super–Protonic Conductors For Solid Acid Fuel Cells (Safcs): A Review, Sh. Afroze, Md S. Reza, M.R. Somalu, A.K. Azad Mar 2023

Super–Protonic Conductors For Solid Acid Fuel Cells (Safcs): A Review, Sh. Afroze, Md S. Reza, M.R. Somalu, A.K. Azad

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

Fuel cell holds the promise of being environmentally friendly and becomes one of the alternatives for renewable energy. Solid acids have super–protonic behavior which allows them to become conductors. It can function at high temperatures. Hydration, on the other hand, may be used to improve the performance of the solid acid. Moreover, the conductivity, stability, and crystal structure of the solid acid compounds of the fuel cell are all influenced by the size of the electrolyte membrane. Very few works have been done on solid acid fuel cells which are still under investigation to make it one viable as well …


Effect Of Graphene Oxide On Spectral-Luminescenct Properties Of Xanthene Dye, E. V. Seliverstova, E. Zh. Alikhaidarova, N. Kh. Ibrayev Dec 2022

Effect Of Graphene Oxide On Spectral-Luminescenct Properties Of Xanthene Dye, E. V. Seliverstova, E. Zh. Alikhaidarova, N. Kh. Ibrayev

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

The effect of graphene oxide on the spectral and luminescent properties of xanthene dyes was studied. During the interaction of graphene oxide (GO) with a cationic dye, aggregation of Rhodamine 6G occurs, which is expressed as an increase in the optical density of the short-wavelength shoulder in the absorption spectrum of the dye. GO sheets can act as adsorption centers for dye molecules due to the influence of the Coulomb and intermolecular forces between GO and Rhodamine 6G. This effect is practically not pronounced for anionic dyes. The quenching of the dye fluorescence intensity in the presence of GO was …


Neutron-Tomographic Study Of The Structural Features Of A Bronze Mirror Found In The Akterek Burial Complex, N. Torezhanova, O. Myakisheva, B. Mukhametuly, M. Kenessarin, R. Baitugulov, A. K. Bekbayev, K. M. Nazarov Dec 2022

Neutron-Tomographic Study Of The Structural Features Of A Bronze Mirror Found In The Akterek Burial Complex, N. Torezhanova, O. Myakisheva, B. Mukhametuly, M. Kenessarin, R. Baitugulov, A. K. Bekbayev, K. M. Nazarov

Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials

This work presents a study on the structure of a bronze mirror found in the Akterek burial complex by using neutron radiography and tomography. The manufacturing features and the physical state of this mirror was analyzed by three-dimensional model. It turned out that the rim on the edge was made of a different alloy, and the border between the rim and the base of the mirror is also visually visible. The morphological features and spatial distribution of pores and voids formed during secondary casting with the application of various patterns and ornaments have been studied in detail. The neutron tomography …