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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Stable Amorphous Blue Phase Of Bent-Core Nematic Liquid Crystals Doped With A Chiral Material, Stefanie Taushanoff, Khoa Le, Jarrod Williams, Robert Twieg, B. Sadashiva, Hideo Takezoe, Antal Jakli Jun 2010

Stable Amorphous Blue Phase Of Bent-Core Nematic Liquid Crystals Doped With A Chiral Material, Stefanie Taushanoff, Khoa Le, Jarrod Williams, Robert Twieg, B. Sadashiva, Hideo Takezoe, Antal Jakli

Antal Jakli

We report an induction of the blue phase III (BPIII) at a relatively low and wide ( over 20 degrees C) temperature range in nematogenic achiral bent-core liquid crystals doped with a high twisting power chiral material. The pitch decreases with increasing chiral dopant ratio, and easily reaches the ultraviolet wavelength, so that completely dark texture is obtained under crossed polarizers. Electrooptical switching was achieved in a time range of a few to a few tens of milliseconds. We propose for the stabilization of BPIII that broad-temperature range smectic nano-clusters inhibit the long-range order of the double twisted helical structures, …


Light-Driven Nanoscale Chiral Molecular Switch: Reversible Dynamic Full Range Color Phototuning, Ji Ma, Yannian Li, Timothy White, Augustine Urbas, Quan Li Mar 2010

Light-Driven Nanoscale Chiral Molecular Switch: Reversible Dynamic Full Range Color Phototuning, Ji Ma, Yannian Li, Timothy White, Augustine Urbas, Quan Li

Quan Li

A light-driven nanoscale chiral molecular switch was found to impart its chirality to an achiral liquid crystal host to form a self-organized, optically tunable helical superstructure capable of fast and reversible phototuning of the structural reflection across the entire visible region.