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George Voulgaris

HF Radar

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Wind Speed Dependence Of Single-Site Wave-Height Retrievals From High-Frequency Radars, Brian Haus, Lynn Shay, Paul Work, George Voulgaris, Rafael Ramos, Jorge Martinez-Pedraja Jan 2013

Wind Speed Dependence Of Single-Site Wave-Height Retrievals From High-Frequency Radars, Brian Haus, Lynn Shay, Paul Work, George Voulgaris, Rafael Ramos, Jorge Martinez-Pedraja

George Voulgaris

Wave-height observations derived from single-site high-frequency (HF) radar backscattered Doppler spectra are generally recognized to be less accurate than overlapping radar techniques but can provide significantly larger sampling regions. The larger available wave-sampling region may have important implications for observing system design. Comparison of HF radar–derived wave heights with acoustic Doppler profiler and buoy data revealed that the scale separation between the Bragg scattering waves and the peak energy-containing waves may contribute to errors in the single-site estimates in light-to-moderate winds. A wave-height correction factor was developed that explicitly considers this scale separation and eliminates the trend of increasing errors …


Wind-Speed Inversion From Hf Radar First-Order Backscatter Signal, W Shen, Klaus-Werner Gurgel, George Voulgaris, Thomas Schlick, D Stammer Dec 2010

Wind-Speed Inversion From Hf Radar First-Order Backscatter Signal, W Shen, Klaus-Werner Gurgel, George Voulgaris, Thomas Schlick, D Stammer

George Voulgaris

Land-based high-frequency (HF) radars have the unique capability of continuously monitoring ocean surface environments at ranges up to 200 km off the coast. They provide reliable data on ocean surface currents and under slightly stricter conditions can also give information on ocean waves. Although extraction of wind direction is possible, estimation of wind speed poses a challenge. Existing methods estimate wind speed indirectly from the radar derived ocean wave spectrum, which is estimated from the secondorder sidebands of the radar Doppler spectrum. The latter is extracted at shorter ranges compared with the first-order signal, thus limiting the method to short …