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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Optimal Estimation And Sampling Allocation In Survey Sampling Under A General Correlated Superpopulation Model, Ioulia Papageorgiou Nov 2016

Optimal Estimation And Sampling Allocation In Survey Sampling Under A General Correlated Superpopulation Model, Ioulia Papageorgiou

Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods

Sampling from a finite population with correlated units is addressed. The proposed methodology applies to any type of correlation function and provides the sample allocation that ensures optimal efficiency of the population parameters estimates. The expressions of the estimate and its MSE are also provided.


A Note On The Sub-Optimality Of Rank Ordering Of Objects On The Basis Of The Leading Principal Component Factor Scores, Sudhanshu K. Mishra Dec 2008

A Note On The Sub-Optimality Of Rank Ordering Of Objects On The Basis Of The Leading Principal Component Factor Scores, Sudhanshu K. Mishra

Sudhanshu K Mishra

This paper demonstrates that if we intend to optimally rank order n objects (candidates) each of which has m rank-ordered attributes or rank scores have been awarded by m evaluators, then the overall ordinal ranking of objects by the conventional principal component based factor scores turns out to be suboptimal. Three numerical examples have been provided to show that principal component based rankings do not necessarily maximize the sum of squared correlation coefficients between the individual m rank scores arrays, X(n,m), and overall rank scores array, Z(n).


Histospline Method In Nonparametric Regression Models With Application To Clustered/Longitudinal Data, Raymond J. Carroll, Peter Hall, Tatiyana V. Apanasovich, Xihong Lin Sep 2003

Histospline Method In Nonparametric Regression Models With Application To Clustered/Longitudinal Data, Raymond J. Carroll, Peter Hall, Tatiyana V. Apanasovich, Xihong Lin

The University of Michigan Department of Biostatistics Working Paper Series

Kernel and smoothing methods for nonparametric function and curve estimation have been particularly successful in "standard" settings, where function values are observed subject to independent errors. However, when aspects of the function are known parametrically, or where the sampling scheme has significant structure, it can be quite difficult to adapt standard methods in such a way that they retain good statistical performance and continue to enjoy easy computability and good numerical properties. In particular, when using local linear modeling it is often awkward to both respect the sampling scheme and produce an estimator with good variance properties, without resorting to …


Nearly Balanced And Resolvable Block Designs, Brian Henry Reck Jul 2002

Nearly Balanced And Resolvable Block Designs, Brian Henry Reck

Mathematics & Statistics Theses & Dissertations

One of the fundamental principles of experimental design is the separation of heterogeneous experimental units into subsets of more homogeneous units or blocks in order to isolate identifiable, unwanted, but unavoidable, variation in measurements made from the units. Given v treatments to compare, and having available b blocks of k experimental units each, the thoughtful statistician asks, “What is the optimal allocation of the treatments to the units?” This is the basic block design problem. Let nij be the number of times treatment i is used in block j and let N be the v x b matrix N …


Optimality And Construction Of Designs With Generalized Group Divisible Structure, Sudesh K. Srivastav Jul 1996

Optimality And Construction Of Designs With Generalized Group Divisible Structure, Sudesh K. Srivastav

Mathematics & Statistics Theses & Dissertations

This thesis is an investigation of the optimality and construction problems attendant to the assignment of v treatments to experimental units in b blocks of size k, paying special attention to settings for which equal replication of the treatments is not possible. The model is that of one way elimination of heterogeneity, in which the expectation of an observation on treatment i in block j is Ti + βj (treatment effect + block effect), where Ti and βj are unknown constants, 1 ≤ i ≤ v and 1 ≤ j ≤ b. All observations are assumed to …