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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Statistics and Probability

Brigham Young University

Theses/Dissertations

2012

Negative binomial regression

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The Effect Of Smoking On Tuberculosis Incidence In Burdened Countries, Natalie Noel Ellison Mar 2012

The Effect Of Smoking On Tuberculosis Incidence In Burdened Countries, Natalie Noel Ellison

Theses and Dissertations

It is estimated that one third of the world's population is infected with tuberculosis. Though once thought a "dead" disease, tuberculosis is very much alive. The rise of drug resistant strains of tuberculosis, and TB-HIV coinfection have made tuberculosis an even greater worldwide threat. While HIV, poverty, and public health infrastructure are historically assumed to affect the burden of tuberculosis, recent research has been done to implicate smoking in this list. This analysis involves combining data from multiple sources in order determine if smoking is a statistically significant factor in predicting the number of incident tuberculosis cases in a country. …