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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Statistics and Probability

Brigham Young University

Theses/Dissertations

2011

Hierarchical model

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Hierarchical Bayesian Methods For Evaluation Of Traffic Project Efficacy, Andrew Nolan Olsen Mar 2011

Hierarchical Bayesian Methods For Evaluation Of Traffic Project Efficacy, Andrew Nolan Olsen

Theses and Dissertations

A main objective of Departments of Transportation is to improve the safety of the roadways over which they have jurisdiction. Safety projects, such as cable barriers and raised medians, are utilized to reduce both crash frequency and crash severity. The efficacy of these projects must be evaluated in order to use resources in the best way possible. Five models are proposed for the evaluation of traffic projects: (1) a Bayesian Poisson regression model; (2) a hierarchical Poisson regression model building on model (1) by adding hyperpriors; (3) a similar model correcting for overdispersion; (4) a dynamic linear model; and (5) …