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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Social and Behavioral Sciences

2011

SelectedWorks

Aging and Older Adults

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Social Marketing, Stages Of Change, And Public Health Smoking Interventions, Paula Diehr Apr 2011

Social Marketing, Stages Of Change, And Public Health Smoking Interventions, Paula Diehr

Paula Diehr

As a "thought experiment," the authors used a modified stages of change model for smoking to define homogeneous segments within various hypothetical populations. The authors then estimated the population effect of public health interventions that targeted the different segments. Under most assumptions, interventions that emphasized primary and secondary prevention, by targeting the Never Smoker, Maintenance, or Action segments, resulted in the highest nonsmoking life expectancy. This result is consistent with both social marketing and public health principles. Although the best thing for an individual smoker is to stop smoking, the greatest public health benefit is achieved by interventions that target …