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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Physics

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

2010

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Synthesis And Characterization Of Ruthenium Complexes Containing Chlorophenanthroline And Bipyridine, Anwar A. Bhuiyan, S. Kudo, J. Bartlett Jan 2010

Synthesis And Characterization Of Ruthenium Complexes Containing Chlorophenanthroline And Bipyridine, Anwar A. Bhuiyan, S. Kudo, J. Bartlett

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The divalent ruthenium polypyridine complexes hold promise as efficient photocatalysts for solar energy conversion schemes. This paper deals with the synthesis and spectroscopic investigation of ruthenium polypyridine complexes, which may be useful as photosensitizers. The homoleptic ruthenium(II) complex Ru(Cl-phen)3(PF6)2 (where Cl-phen = 5- chloro-1,10-phenanthroline), and heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes Ru(Cl-phen)2(bpy)(PF6)2, and Ru(Cl-phen)(bpy)2(PF6)2 (where bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) have been prepared by following the standard synthetic procedure. Silica and alumina column chromatographies were used to purify the compounds. Mass spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr) spectroscopy, and elemental analysis were used to confirm the identity and the integrity of the complexes. Absorption and emission …


Optical Characterization Of Silver Doped Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) Films, W. A. Jabbar, N. F. Habubi, S. S. Chiad Jan 2010

Optical Characterization Of Silver Doped Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) Films, W. A. Jabbar, N. F. Habubi, S. S. Chiad

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Silver-doped PVA films were prepared by casting method in order to study the effect of silver on the optical properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) using UV/VIS spectroscopy. It was found that these thin films have an indirect optical band gap (2.4-1.3) eV as the doping percentage increase. Extinction coefficient and refractive index increase as the doping percentage increase, while in general the optical dispersion parameters show an opposite behavior with doping


Analysis Of Gamma Rays And Cosmic Muons With A Single Detector, A. Bachri, P. C. Grant, A. Goldschmidt Jan 2010

Analysis Of Gamma Rays And Cosmic Muons With A Single Detector, A. Bachri, P. C. Grant, A. Goldschmidt

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

In this paper, we report on the construction and upgrade of a 2002 Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) Quanknet Cosmic Muons Detector. By adapting this model, we modify the electronics and mechanics to achieve a highly efficient gamma-ray and cosmic-ray detector. Each detector module uses a one-inch-thick scintillator, attached to a photomultiplier tube (PMT) and mounted on a solid aluminum frame. A mechanical support was designed to allow flexible positioning between the two modules. The detector uses scintillation to transform passing radiation into detectable photons that are guided toward a photocathode surface of the PMT, triggering the release of photoelectrons …