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Extracting The Structure And Conformations Of Biological Entities From Large Datasets, Ali Dashti
Extracting The Structure And Conformations Of Biological Entities From Large Datasets, Ali Dashti
Theses and Dissertations
In biology, structure determines function, which often proceeds via changes in conformation. Efficient means for determining structure exist, but mapping conformations continue to present a serious challenge. Single-particles approaches, such as cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and emerging "diffract & destroy" X-ray techniques are, in principle, ideally positioned to overcome these challenges. But the algorithmic ability to extract information from large heterogeneous datasets consisting of "unsorted" snapshots - each emanating from an unknown orientation of an object in an unknown conformation - remains elusive.
It is the objective of this thesis to describe and validate a powerful suite of manifold-based algorithms …