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A Technique To Measure Ice Nuclei In The Contact Mode, Joseph Niehaus, Kristopher W. Bunker, Swarup China, Alexander Kostinski, Claudio Mazzoleni, Will Cantrell
A Technique To Measure Ice Nuclei In The Contact Mode, Joseph Niehaus, Kristopher W. Bunker, Swarup China, Alexander Kostinski, Claudio Mazzoleni, Will Cantrell
Department of Physics Publications
This study presents a new technique to study ice nucleation by aerosols in the contact mode. Contact freezing depends upon the interaction of a supercooled droplet of water and an aerosol particle, with the caveat that the particle must be at the air–water interface. To measure nucleation catalyzed in this mode, the technique employs water droplets that are supercooled via a temperature-controlled copper stage, then pulls aerosol-laden air past them. Particles deposit out of the airstream and come into contact with the surface of the droplet. The probability that a particle–droplet collision initiates a freezing event, necessitating knowledge of the …